Ukraine, qu\u1ed1c gia l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean 603.550 km vu\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n chia b\u1edfi c\u00e1c cao nguy\u00ean, r\u1eebng v\u00e0 hai d\u00e3y n\u00fai khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n. Tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb v\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9 44\u00b0 \u0111\u1ebfn 53\u00b0 b\u1eafc v\u00e0 kinh \u0111\u1ed9 22\u00b0 \u0111\u1ebfn 41\u00b0 \u0111\u00f4ng, Ukraine ti\u1ebfp gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi b\u1ea3y qu\u1ed1c gia\u2014Belarus \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, Ba Lan v\u00e0 Slovakia \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y, Hungary, Romania v\u00e0 Moldova \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nam, v\u00e0 Nga \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc\u2014v\u00e0 gi\u00e1p Bi\u1ec3n \u0110en v\u00e0 Bi\u1ec3n Azov \u1edf ph\u00eda nam v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng nam. Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, Kyiv, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 t\u1eebng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia, ti\u1ebfng Ukraina, vang v\u1ecdng t\u1eeb ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed3i Carpathian \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Crimea.<\/p>\n
Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n l\u00ean v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn n\u00e0y c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y ba m\u01b0\u01a1i hai thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7, s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e1 c\u0169 th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111en. V\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 ch\u00edn, m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 ra \u0111\u1eddi, sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Kievan Rus\u2032, v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u00e1i v\u00f2m d\u00e1t v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i kh\u1eafp th\u1ea3o nguy\u00ean. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ganh \u0111ua n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 chia c\u1eaft v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1240, qu\u00e2n M\u00f4ng C\u1ed5 \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 x\u00f3a s\u1ed5 nh\u1eefng t\u00e0n t\u00edch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u00eda t\u00e2y d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 cai tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Litva, Ba Lan, \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf Ottoman v\u00e0 \u00c1o, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 sa ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Moscow.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII, Cossack Hetmanate n\u1ed5i l\u00ean \u1edf th\u1ea3o nguy\u00ean trung t\u00e2m, mang l\u1ea1i h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb tho\u00e1ng qua c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n chia gi\u1eefa Nga v\u00e0 Ba Lan v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng b\u1ecb s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf Nga. B\u00ecnh minh c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Ukraine. Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u0103m 1917, Ukraine tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecb s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1922 v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a X\u00f4 vi\u1ebft Ukraine. V\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1930, m\u1ed9t n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i do con ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y ra, Holodomor, \u0111\u00e3 c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111i sinh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 trong Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 hai, l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng hai cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp, bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 Do Th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n
Khi Li\u00ean X\u00f4 tan r\u00e3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1991, Ukraine tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1996 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi, cam k\u1ebft theo \u0111u\u1ed5i n\u1ec1n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u2014m\u1ed9t tham v\u1ecdng b\u1ecb c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf b\u1edfi n\u1ea1n tham nh\u0169ng lan tr\u00e0n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i dai d\u1eb3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c di s\u1ea3n l\u1ea5y nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m. Cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Cam n\u0103m 2004\u20132005 \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch b\u1ea7u c\u1eed, trong khi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0110i\u1ec7n Kremlin s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp Crimea v\u00e0 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u1edf Donbas. M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m s\u00e2u s\u1eafc th\u00eam c\u1ea3 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n
Ng\u00e0y nay, Ukraine v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a b\u00e1n t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u01a1n nh\u1ea5t, v\u1edbi qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tinh v\u00e0 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng n\u1eb1m trong top m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111en m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 cho thu ho\u1ea1ch ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c l\u1edbn t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi an ninh l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda b\u1edfi xung \u0111\u1ed9t. N\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi danh ngh\u0129a \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e8 n\u1eb7ng b\u1edfi tham nh\u0169ng ngay c\u1ea3 khi n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n xin gia nh\u1eadp NATO v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ecba l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c con s\u00f4ng Dnieper, Dniester, Southern Bug v\u00e0 Seversky Donets chia c\u1eaft th\u1ea3o nguy\u00ean tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam \u0111\u1ebfn Bi\u1ec3n \u0110en v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn Bi\u1ec3n Azov nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n. \u1ede ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nam, \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng Danube \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi Romania, c\u00e1c k\u00eanh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111an xen gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y, v\u00e0 xa h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam l\u00e0 D\u00e3y n\u00fai Crimean m\u1ecdc l\u00ean th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng d\u00e3y n\u00fai khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ec9nh cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 cao h\u01a1n m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n hai ngh\u00ecn m\u00e9t. \u1ede ph\u00eda t\u00e2y, d\u00e3y n\u00fai Carpathian v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean t\u1edbi 2.061 m\u00e9t c\u1ee7a Hoverla, th\u1eaft n\u00fat b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi ph\u00eda tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng khu r\u1eebng b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c m\u00f9a thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng cao nguy\u00ean n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng cao nguy\u00ean\u2014Volyn-Podillia, G\u1ea7n Dnipro, Donets Ridge, G\u1ea7n Azov\u2014mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 g\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng tinh t\u1ebf cho \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3: nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 lithium m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i, kaolin v\u00e0 g\u1ed7, tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u00e0 tr\u00ean h\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i cho Ukraine bi\u1ec7t danh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e0 "v\u1ef1a l\u00faa m\u00ec c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u". Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, n\u1ea1n ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng khan hi\u1ebfm n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 dai d\u1eb3ng xung quanh Chernobyl, t\u00e0n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng n\u0103m 1986. Chi\u1ebfn tranh \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng sinh th\u00e1i m\u1edbi: vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y \u0110\u1eadp Kakhovka v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed5 n\u00e1t b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng sinh th\u00e1i, v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh v\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Ukraine t\u1ea1o ra ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba tr\u00ean h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng n\u0103m \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc dao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 5,5 \u00b0C \u0111\u1ebfn 7 \u00b0C, trong khi b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda nam c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u00f4n h\u00f2a h\u01a1n t\u1eeb 11 \u00b0C \u0111\u1ebfn 13 \u00b0C. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n t\u1eeb t\u00e2y sang \u0111\u00f4ng, nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng d\u00e3y n\u00fai Carpathian v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a g\u1ea7n 1,2 m\u00e9t h\u00e0ng n\u0103m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng ven bi\u1ec3n Bi\u1ec3n \u0110en ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 0,4 m\u00e9t. M\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c con s\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh b\u0103ng, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i; m\u00f9a h\u00e8, \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c, b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda b\u1edfi d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y xi\u1ebft g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p khi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng giao th\u00f4ng huy\u1ebft m\u1ea1ch xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. H\u01a1n 1.600 km \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea3y qua b\u1ea3y con s\u00f4ng\u2014ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 s\u00f4ng Danube, s\u00f4ng Dnieper v\u00e0 s\u00f4ng Pripyat\u2014nh\u01b0ng b\u0103ng gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ch\u00fang l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau m\u1ed7i m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft, d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c nh\u1ea5t \u1edf v\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Donbas, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y v\u00e0 c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng, gi\u00fap Ukraine duy tr\u00ec v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. H\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, Ukraine International Airlines, t\u1eebng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i trung t\u00e2m Boryspil c\u1ee7a Kyiv v\u1edbi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c1, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ngh\u1ecbch c\u1ea3nh th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn bay d\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 2022, h\u01a1n t\u00e1m tri\u1ec7u du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, khi\u1ebfn Ukraine tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gh\u00e9 th\u0103m nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m thu h\u00fat ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m Kyiv v\u1edbi kho b\u00e1u Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u00e1t v\u00e0ng; c\u00e1c s\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Odesa; c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Kharkiv; c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u00f4ng ven s\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Dnipro. Lviv, vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh quan \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a UNESCO. Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Korniakt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u00f3 b\u00edch h\u1ecda g\u1ee3i l\u00ean \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c, trong khi Ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Qu\u1ed1c gia b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u1ea3 di s\u1ea3n Baroque v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd St. Sophia c\u1ee7a Kyiv v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tu vi\u1ec7n Pechersk Lavra l\u1ea5p l\u00e1nh tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh m\u00e1i v\u00f2m m\u00e0u xanh lam, ng\u1ef1 tr\u1ecb tr\u00ean Andriyivsky Uzviz, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 trong m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng. Du kh\u00e1ch t\u1eebng \u0111i t\u1eeb c\u1ea3ng Odesa sang Istanbul ho\u1eb7c Varna, v\u00e0 ph\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y d\u1ecdc Bi\u1ec3n \u0110en d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ec3u ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a Ukrferry.<\/p>\n
T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ukraine tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec9nh Carpathian tr\u00f2n tr\u1ecba\u2014n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n d\u1eabn qua c\u00e1c l\u1ed1i \u0111i trong r\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9 cao to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh\u2014\u0111\u1ebfn Khu d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef sinh quy\u1ec3n Danube Delta, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c k\u00eanh r\u1ea1ch ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y lau s\u1eady tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i chim n\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u1ea1i Vylkovo, "Venice c\u1ee7a Ukraine", nh\u1eefng k\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o h\u1eb9p d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n g\u1ed7 b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y li\u1ec5u v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con m\u00f2ng bi\u1ec3n, trong khi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n th\u1ec3 thao m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y tuy\u1ebft \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y.<\/p>\n
S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t n\u0103m 2022 l\u00e0 h\u01a1n b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong \u0111\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ea3y ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u01b0 tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng nam c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. M\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n l\u00e0 69,5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t kil\u00f4m\u00e9t vu\u00f4ng tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, nh\u01b0ng v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng \u0111ang suy gi\u1ea3m khi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc gia t\u0103ng. Tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd trung b\u00ecnh khi sinh ra \u0111\u1ea1t b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i ba n\u0103m n\u00f3i chung, v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh\u2014b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 s\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nam gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 phong t\u1ee5c \u0111an xen. Ukraine l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y vang v\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1c l\u1ed1i \u0111i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1edd l\u1edbn v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd l\u00e0ng. M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t n\u0103m 2021 ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee9c tin \u1edf t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i hai ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00eda T\u00e2y s\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 Donbas v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t. Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng d\u00e2n gian v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i: \u00f4ng b\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt trang tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 tranh Petrykivka v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed1m Kosiv ghi l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, trong khi c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u00e1t Cossack l\u01b0u gi\u1eef c\u00e1c v\u0169 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00f5 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u01a1 s\u1eed thi.<\/p>\n
Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 mang d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb. Theo s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a Stalin n\u0103m 1932, ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980, glasnost \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. UNESCO \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Ukraine v\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c minh thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u01a1n hai tr\u0103m di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh chi\u1ebfn tranh. Trung t\u00e2m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a Odessa hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi v\u00e0o Danh s\u00e1ch Di s\u1ea3n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda, m\u1ed9t minh ch\u1ee9ng cho di s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda b\u1edfi xung \u0111\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n
Tr\u1ee9ng Ph\u1ee5c sinh, hay pysanky, l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp ch\u1ed1ng s\u00e1p v\u00e0 nhu\u1ed9m m\u00e0u t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed7i qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u00ean ni\u00ean s\u1eed thu nh\u1ecf v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1eafc th\u00e1i. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Kolomyia c\u1ee7a Pysanka, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2000, hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n cho di s\u1ea3n n\u00e0y, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ca ng\u1ee3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba danh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Ukraine.<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2012, B\u1ed9 V\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t danh m\u1ee5c di s\u1ea3n phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3, li\u1ec7t k\u00ea 103 m\u1ee5c v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2024\u2014t\u1eeb truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft truy\u1ec1n mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u1ebfn nghi l\u1ec5\u2014m\u1ed7i m\u1ee5c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee3i ch\u1ec9 trong k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u qu\u1ed1c gia. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed: m\u00e1i v\u00f2m Byzantine c\u1ee7a Kievan Rus\u2032, th\u1eddi Ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng Ba Lan \u1edf Galicia, \u0111\u1ed3 trang tr\u00ed \u00c1o-Hung \u1edf Lviv, Baroque Nga \u1edf Kyiv, Khrushchyovkas th\u1eddi Li\u00ean X\u00f4 tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i vi \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ea1nh s\u1ef1 kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean X\u00f4 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c can thi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i, g\u1ee3i \u00fd v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft gi\u1eefa qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 giao thoa gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai v\u00e0 phong t\u1ee5c. Th\u1ecbt g\u00e0 chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf trong ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 th\u1ecbt, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 th\u1ecbt l\u1ee3n v\u00e0 th\u1ecbt b\u00f2; rau c\u1ee7 - khoai t\u00e2y, b\u1eafp c\u1ea3i, n\u1ea5m v\u00e0 c\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng - cung c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 mu\u1ed1i chua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u00f3n ngon, trong khi salo, m\u1ee1 l\u1ee3n mu\u1ed1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ca ng\u1ee3i. B\u00e1nh m\u00ec l\u00e0m t\u1eeb l\u00faa m\u1ea1ch \u0111en v\u00e0 l\u00faa m\u00ec - c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh trong \u0111\u1ea5t chernozem m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 - l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho c\u00e1c b\u1eefa \u0103n, v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n bao g\u1ed3m varenyky (s\u1ee7i c\u1ea3o), nalysnyky (b\u00e1nh k\u1ebfp), kapusnyak (s\u00fap b\u1eafp c\u1ea3i), borscht (s\u00fap c\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chua) v\u00e0 holubtsi (cu\u1ed9n b\u1eafp c\u1ea3i). Paska v\u00e0 korovai \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u l\u1ec5 Ph\u1ee5c sinh v\u00e0 nghi l\u1ec5 h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh ng\u1ecdt Kyiv k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4. \u0110\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb uzvar (m\u1ee9t tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y s\u1ea5y kh\u00f4) v\u00e0 ryazhanka (kem l\u00ean men) \u0111\u1ebfn horilka, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 r\u01b0\u1ee3u b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i cao nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n
S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1ee9c n\u1eb7ng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Ukraine k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c trung gian trong c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i trong khi c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea7y th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eefa bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u1eeb b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Dnieper ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7y b\u0103ng gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai xanh t\u01b0\u01a1i c\u1ee7a d\u00e3y Carpathian, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p d\u00e1t v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Kyiv \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng k\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Vylkovo, c\u00e1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Ukraine \u0111\u1ec1u theo d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ukraine, n\u1eb1m \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u, l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u sau Nga, v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3ng 44 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2021. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u1eb1m \u1edf ng\u00e3 ba c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c1, Ukraine c\u00f3 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 603.548 km2 v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c. Nga \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc; Belarus \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc; Ba Lan v\u00e0 Slovakia \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y; Hungary, Romania v\u00e0 Moldova \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nam; qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y c\u00f3 chung \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, mang l\u1ea1i cho Ukraine kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn d\u1ecdc theo Bi\u1ec3n \u0110en v\u00e0 Bi\u1ec3n Azov \u1edf ph\u00eda nam v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng nam.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3198,"parent":24078,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-12613","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12613"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12613\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24078"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3198"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}