Timi\u0219oara, th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1eadn Timi\u0219 \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y Romania, n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean S\u00f4ng Bega ch\u1ea3y nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a v\u0129 tuy\u1ebfn 45 b\u1eafc v\u1edbi kinh tuy\u1ebfn 21 \u0111\u00f4ng. V\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 250.849 ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111i\u1ec1u tra d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 n\u0103m 2021 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb g\u1ea7n 400.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng Banat. Di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u00c1o-Hung v\u00e0 c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111a v\u0103n h\u00f3a h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 trong m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 r\u1ed9ng, cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Baroque v\u00e0 36 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean xanh t\u01b0\u01a1i. Trong hai th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, Timi\u0219oara \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1eabn b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u ch\u1eadm r\u00e3i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng con s\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u1ea1n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai hoang b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng tr\u0169ng th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n
S\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Timi\u0219oara b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1716, khi qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u00c1o gi\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 cai tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Ottoman v\u00e0 d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4i sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi h\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y. Nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p b\u1edfi c\u00e1c con s\u00f4ng Timi\u0219 v\u00e0 Bega, \u0111\u00e3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0ng khi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh do n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 Habsburg \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh th\u1ee7y v\u0103n l\u1edbn: vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng K\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o Bega, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1728, \u0111\u00e3 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y xung quanh v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng Timi\u0219 ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. V\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVIII, Timi\u0219oara \u0111\u00e3 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i k\u00e9n n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh: c\u00e1c ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u0169y b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y, thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c con ph\u1ed1 xuy\u00ean t\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Vienna.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. N\u0103m 1760, Timi\u0219oara gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e8n d\u1ea7u, l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Habsburg; \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1771, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Temeswarer Nachrichten, t\u1edd b\u00e1o ti\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c; n\u0103m 1786, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n cho m\u01b0\u1ee3n s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u00e2n ch\u1ee7; v\u00e0, tr\u01b0\u1edbc Vienna 24 n\u0103m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd gi\u1eefa hai cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1884, bi\u1ebfn Timi\u0219oara tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i cho th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7t danh "Vienna nh\u1ecf" v\u00e0 "Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 hoa h\u1ed3ng", bi\u1ec7t danh sau l\u00e0 l\u1eddi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng khu v\u01b0\u1eddn n\u1edf r\u1ed9 \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i d\u1ea1o d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u00f2 luy\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb n\u1ed5i l\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng 1848, khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Vojvodina c\u1ee7a Serbia v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Voivodeship c\u1ee7a Serbia v\u00e0 Banat c\u1ee7a Temeschwar cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1860. V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX, Timi\u0219oara m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh: v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1989, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a Romania ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Romania m\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t phong tr\u00e0o to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c, kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u.<\/p>\n
Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 y h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5. S\u00e1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc tuy\u1ec3n sinh kho\u1ea3ng 40.000 sinh vi\u00ean, bi\u1ebfn Timi\u0219oara tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng trung t\u00e2m h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Romania. C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 thu h\u00fat du kh\u00e1ch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nha khoa, c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn: th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bca th\u1ee5 tinh trong \u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Romania, ca ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt tim h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1eb1ng laser \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 ca c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u y sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p CNTT m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd\u2014Timi\u0219oara t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng Internet trung b\u00ecnh nhanh nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013\u2014\u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng trung t\u00e2m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, Ia\u0219i v\u00e0 Bra\u0219ov.<\/p>\n
N\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111a v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Timi\u0219oara \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ec7t n\u00ean t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng 21 nh\u00f3m d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 18 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1i. Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Swabia, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do Th\u00e1i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hungary \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1edbn; h\u1ecd v\u1eabn hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n trong d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, trong \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hungary c\u00f9ng nhau chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e1u ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Baroque v\u00e0 ly khai c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1\u2014kho\u1ea3ng 14.500 di t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea\u2014d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft t\u1eeb L\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i Huniade, trung t\u00e2m th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c John Hunyadi v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Charles I c\u1ee7a Hungary x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c cung \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 n\u1eb1m d\u1ecdc Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Li\u00ean bang v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng. Khu ph\u1ed1 Cetate, h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u t\u00edch c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Theresia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh l\u0169y b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, trong khi c\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng tinh x\u1ea3o\u2014Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Li\u00ean bang v\u1edbi C\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Baroque, Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng v\u1edbi t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 Opera v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd l\u1edbn Metropolitan, v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ef1 do v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 th\u1eddi qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1\u2014t\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u1ed9 ba ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o \u1edf Romania.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u00e0nh tr\u00ec, b\u1ed1n khu ph\u1ed1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed\u2014Fabric, Iosefin, Elisabetin v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng sau ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i\u2014bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Timi\u0219oara. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a Fabric v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm Neptune n\u1eb1m g\u1ea7n ga \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng; Nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 g\u1ed7 Swabian c\u0169 c\u1ee7a Iosefin nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebft trung v\u00e0 ly khai xung quanh Th\u00e1p n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Anchor; Elisabetin m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng sau n\u0103m 1892 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1 t\u00e2n Baroque v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd t\u00e2n La M\u00e3; v\u00e0 xung quanh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ed9 m\u1edbi m\u1ecdc l\u00ean nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 chung c\u01b0 theo phong c\u00e1ch ly khai c\u1ee7a Vienna.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. \u1ede \u0111\u1ed9 cao 90 m\u00e9t, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng Bannatic, \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh thoai tho\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng kh\u00fac quanh co c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a, c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng tr\u0169ng nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c r\u1eb7ng n\u00fai do tr\u1ea7m t\u00edch s\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i. M\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ea7m hi\u1ebfm khi s\u00e2u h\u01a1n n\u0103m m\u00e9t, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 cao t\u1ea7ng nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111en m\u00e0u m\u1ee1. Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba \u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u1eadn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi \u1ea9m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a b\u1edfi c\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng n\u0103m l\u00e0 11,8 \u00b0C, v\u1edbi th\u00e1ng 7 trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 22,7 \u00b0C v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 1 l\u00e0 1,0 \u00b0C. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c l\u00e0 -35,3 \u00b0C x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 24 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1963, trong khi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c l\u00e0 42 \u00b0C x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2017. C\u00f3 t\u00e1m m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0y s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 m\u1ed7i n\u0103m; t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a h\u00e0ng n\u0103m kho\u1ea3ng 604,4 mm, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6, v\u1edbi th\u00e1ng 2 l\u00e0 th\u00e1ng kh\u00f4 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc, Timi\u0219oara \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m c\u1ee7a Romania nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i neo gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u01a1n 364.000 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n. S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec1u tra d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra tranh lu\u1eadn: s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m 2021 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2011, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 cho th\u1ea5y trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 h\u01a1n 309.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00f2ng cung \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u1edbi Arad t\u1eadp trung h\u01a1n b\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 h\u1ea1ng hai theo lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Zipf, Timi\u0219oara chia s\u1ebb c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 v\u0129 m\u00f4 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u1edbi Ia\u0219i, Constan\u021ba, Cluj-Napoca v\u00e0 Bra\u0219ov.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed g\u1ea7n Hungary v\u00e0 Serbia \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng\u2014753 euro b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000\u2014v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a qu\u1eadn. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u00dd, \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1p neo gi\u1eef s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5; m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda doanh thu c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb khu v\u1ef1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ba. \u0110\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf khi\u1ebfn t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Ph\u00e1p L'Expansion n\u0103m 2005 g\u1ecdi Timi\u0219oara l\u00e0 \u201cm\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Romania\u201d v\u00e0 ca ng\u1ee3i d\u00f2ng v\u1ed1n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u201ccu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9 hai\u201d. Forbes n\u0103m 2016 x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2000 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2013, Timi\u0219oara \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua Bucharest v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eabn n\u1eb1m trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Romania\u20140,8 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2019\u2014trong khi du l\u1ecbch thu h\u00fat 80 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m du kh\u00e1ch trong khu v\u1ef1c: trong n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2017, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn Qu\u1eadn Timi\u0219 \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 50.000.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ed7 \u1edf bao g\u1ed3m t\u1eeb n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n l\u1ebb v\u00e0 b\u1ea3y nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n 5.500 gi\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u00ean H\u00e0nh lang li\u00ean ch\u00e2u \u00c2u IV k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i T\u00e2y \u00c2u v\u1edbi Balkan; \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y qua K\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o Bega n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi H\u00e0nh lang VII. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cao t\u1ed1c A1 ch\u1ea1y quanh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi M43 c\u1ee7a Hungary v\u00e0, t\u1ea1i Lugoj, v\u1edbi A6 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. M\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u00e2m v\u00e0 n\u0103m v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u. C\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u E70 v\u00e0 E671 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c gia 6, 59 v\u00e0 69 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y. Quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u00f4 t\u00f4 t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt sau n\u0103m 1990, \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t xe tr\u00ean 2,66 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017. C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng s\u1ea1c cho xe \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 xe hybrid c\u1eafm \u0111i\u1ec7n bao g\u1ed3m m\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1u tr\u1ea1m v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng 700.<\/p>\n
Giao th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng n\u1eb1m trong STPT, v\u1edbi ch\u00edn tuy\u1ebfn xe \u0111i\u1ec7n, t\u00e1m tuy\u1ebfn xe \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u00e1nh h\u01a1i, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ed1t tuy\u1ebfn xe bu\u00fdt v\u00e0, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2018, m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 xe bu\u00fdt n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn vaporetti c\u1ee7a Venice. Xe \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1edf 45 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, xe \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u00e1nh h\u01a1i 22 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m, xe bu\u00fdt 18 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m v\u00e0 xe bu\u00fdt n\u01b0\u1edbc 15 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m. N\u0103m 2019, Timi\u0219oara \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a Romania l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Taxi, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho thu\u00ea xe v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111i chung xe b\u1ed5 sung cho m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi xe kh\u00e1ch li\u00ean t\u1ec9nh t\u1eadp trung t\u1ea1i ga \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft ph\u00eda B\u1eafc, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty atlas v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn FlixBus tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n
M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Romania v\u1edbi 91,9 km tr\u00ean 1.000 km\u00b2, \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb Timi\u0219oara l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh. Tuy\u1ebfn 900 \u0111\u1ebfn Bucharest v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh Arad\u2013Oradea giao nhau t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Hungary. N\u0103m nh\u00e0 ga h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch\u2014B\u1eafc, T\u00e2y, Nam, \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 CET\u2014ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y kho\u1ea3ng 174 chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u v\u00e0 5.530 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 ga B\u1eafc. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1897 v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i sau thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i trong th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn, nh\u00e0 ga \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2021. C\u00e1c b\u00e3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i duy tr\u00ec ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn bay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c neo \u0111\u1eadu t\u1ea1i S\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Traian Vuia, c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 12 km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc. L\u00e0 s\u00e2n bay \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Romania t\u00ednh theo l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch\u2014kho\u1ea3ng 1,2 tri\u1ec7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022\u2014n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a Wizz Air v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ba l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c EASA ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017, s\u00e2n bay n\u00e0y \u0111ang m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi hai nh\u00e0 ga m\u1edbi v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a li\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c. S\u00e2n bay Cioca, s\u00e2n bay ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, v\u1eabn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng cho h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng chung.<\/p>\n
Giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y tr\u00ean K\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o Bega, t\u1eebng b\u1ecb d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1967, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2018 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf l\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ebfn Serbia. C\u00e1c l\u1ed1i \u0111i d\u1ea1o ven k\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn vaporetto c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi s\u00e1u tr\u1ea1m, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o \u1edf Romania. C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng d\u00e0nh cho xe \u0111\u1ea1p tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i h\u01a1n 100 km, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi d\u1ecdc theo k\u00eanh \u0111\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn Serbia v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi EuroVelo. VeloTM, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1nh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015, cung c\u1ea5p 440 xe \u0111\u1ea1p d\u00f9ng chung t\u1ea1i 25 tr\u1ea1m, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u1edbi 1.500 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Xe tay ga \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 gia nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed9i xe \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2019.<\/p>\n
Di s\u1ea3n ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac c\u1ee7a Timi\u0219oara bao g\u1ed3m kho\u1ea3ng 14.500 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i theo phong c\u00e1ch Baroque, T\u00e2n c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n, Eclectic, Art Nouveau v\u00e0 Wiener Secession. L\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i Huniade\u2014c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t\u2014l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Banat v\u00e0 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XV tr\u1edf \u0111i. Trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u0111a h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n: khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i Cetate \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi Fabric, Iosefin v\u00e0 Elisabetin, m\u1ed7i khu ph\u1ed1 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u00e1c th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n
\u1ede Cetate, khu ph\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i th\u00e0nh th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVIII b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb di s\u1ea3n t\u1eadp trung xung quanh ba qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp. Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p (Pia\u021ba Unirii), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi M\u00e1i v\u00f2m C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o La M\u00e3 v\u00e0 Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Baroque, t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n v\u1edbi Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng (Pia\u021ba Victoriei), n\u01a1i Nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t Qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Metropolitan \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n nhau qua m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 r\u1ed9ng. Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng T\u1ef1 do (Pia\u021ba Libert\u0103\u021bii) k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i hai n\u01a1i n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u0169 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1eb1ng Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng St George, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed5i d\u1eady n\u0103m 1989 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n vinh b\u1eb1ng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01b0\u1ee1i ng\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n
T\u00ean g\u1ecdi Fabric g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c x\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ec7t v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Trajan, m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Union, l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o Serbia c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1755, trong khi c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1i T\u00e2n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX. Iosefin v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea5u t\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng Banat Swabian c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao ph\u1ee7 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c dinh th\u1ef1 theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a chi\u1ebft trung v\u00e0 ly khai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng sau n\u0103m 1868. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng bao g\u1ed3m Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n N\u01b0\u1edbc, S\u00f2ng b\u1ea1c D\u00e9lvid\u00e9ki v\u00e0 hai cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Cserm\u00e1k. S\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Elisabetin sau khi ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y ph\u00e1o \u0111\u00e0i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1892 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng con ph\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1eaft v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1 theo phong c\u00e1ch t\u00e2n Baroque v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i t\u00e2n La M\u00e3 St Mary t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Mary. Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Nicolae B\u0103lcescu n\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o cao 57 m\u00e9t, trong khi Qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Pleven \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c dinh th\u1ef1 theo phong c\u00e1ch T\u00e2n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 Ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 chim c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
Trong h\u01a1n ba th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, Timi\u0219oara \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea7m l\u1ea7y ki\u00ean c\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb n\u01a1i c\u1ea3nh quan s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 - ba nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t opera, m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng giao h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y - duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. Th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Eurocities v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 thanh ni\u00ean Romania v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0 Th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 v\u0103n h\u00f3a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Veszpr\u00e9m v\u00e0 Elefsina. Trong m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh - t\u1eeb kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c s\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xe \u0111i\u1ec7n, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn - th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u00f2ng d\u00f5i th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 th\u00edch nghi. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 Timi\u0219oara t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u00f3a Trung \u00c2u: m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i m\u00e0 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1eadp c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ea3y song song, v\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u1ed7i ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng minh cho cam k\u1ebft ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng di s\u1ea3n.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Timi\u0219oara, n\u1eb1m \u1edf T\u00e2y Romania, l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1eadn Timi\u0219 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c Banat. V\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 250.849 ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111i\u1ec1u tra d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 n\u0103m 2021, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m c\u1ee7a Romania. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u00ean S\u00f4ng Bega \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. Khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Timi\u0219oara l\u00e0 n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3ng 400.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong khi khu \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u1edbn h\u01a1n Timi\u0219oara-Arad bao g\u1ed3m h\u01a1n 70% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn Timi\u0219 v\u00e0 Arad.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3888,"parent":11908,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11936","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11936","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11936"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11936\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11908"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3888"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11936"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}