Palanga, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n tr\u00ean b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Litva, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Baltic d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 24 km v\u00e0 n\u0103m l\u00e0ng ch\u00e0i c\u0169, nu\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 quanh n\u0103m l\u00e0 18.132 ng\u01b0\u1eddi (2023). N\u1eb1m t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i h\u1ee3p l\u01b0u c\u1ee7a s\u00f4ng \u0160ventoji v\u00e0 R\u0105\u017e\u0117, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00e0y chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1t d\u00e0i g\u1ea7n 18 km v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi 300 m\u00e9t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng c\u1ed3n c\u00e1t nh\u1ea5p nh\u00f4 v\u00e0 r\u1eebng c\u00e2y ven bi\u1ec3n. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m c\u00e1ch Klaip\u0117da kho\u1ea3ng 25 km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, gi\u00e1p bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Latvia \u1edf ph\u00eda b\u1eafc v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p S\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Palanga v\u00e0o khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 hai, r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00f9a h\u00e8, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m Palanga \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng b\u1edfi nghi l\u1ec5 ngo\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o. Theo Bi\u00ean ni\u00ean s\u1eed Bychowiec c\u1ee7a Litva, m\u1ed9t n\u1eef tu s\u0129 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Birut\u0117 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda v\u0129nh c\u1eedu t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh m\u1ed9t c\u1ed3n c\u00e1t c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2y c\u1ed1i. L\u1eddi th\u1ec1 trinh ti\u1ebft nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbc K\u0119stutis, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi tham v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ecbch t\u00ednh h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a bi\u00ean ni\u00ean s\u1eed, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a b\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn Trakai \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u00f4n. Truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng Birut\u0117, g\u00f3a ph\u1ee5 sau v\u1ee5 \u00e1m s\u00e1t K\u0119stutis, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ng\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3i l\u1ed9ng gi\u00f3\u2014nay l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed3i Birut\u0117\u2014v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi qua \u0111\u1eddi. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t b\u00e0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 cao \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecba danh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i cho th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 s\u1ebd mang t\u00ean b\u00e0.<\/p>\n
Trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 ti\u1ebfp theo, Palanga \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m l\u00e0ng m\u1ea1c\u2014Nemirseta, Vanagup\u0117, Kunigi\u0161kiai, Manci\u0161kiai v\u00e0 \u0160ventoji\u2014th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 trong th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. M\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n ven bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c r\u1eb7ng c\u00e1t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh qua h\u00e0ng thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7 b\u1edfi gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng h\u1ea3i l\u01b0u Baltic, v\u00e0 b\u1edfi c\u1ea7u t\u00e0u h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef L \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1882 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u g\u1ea1ch. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, c\u1ea7u t\u00e0u nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i \u0111i d\u1ea1o, nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m v\u00e1n g\u1ed7 m\u1ecfng manh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 b\u00e3o cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1998 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00ean 420 m\u00e9t. M\u1edf c\u1eeda mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi gi\u1edd, c\u1ea7u t\u00e0u t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m cho nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u00e2n quang y\u1ebfu \u1edbt c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n
Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 gi\u1eefa hai cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ef1 s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Palanga v\u00e0o V\u00f9ng Klaip\u0117da, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 Litva \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp sau Chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i; c\u00e1c l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o n\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng che ch\u1edf kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n gi\u00f3 th\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u0103ng tr\u00f4i c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n Baltic. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, v\u1eadn may c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n chuy\u1ec3n sang gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed. Du kh\u00e1ch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ecb thu h\u00fat b\u1edfi b\u00e3i c\u00e1t tr\u1eafng tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 m\u00e1t m\u1ebb s\u1ea3ng kho\u00e1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u1eafm bi\u1ec3n, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia. Nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u t\u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u1ea1m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i Nemirseta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t trong s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX, v\u00e0 Palanga, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i nh\u1edd c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn Klaip\u0117da v\u00e0 \u0160iauliai, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 khu ngh\u1ec9 m\u00e1t m\u00f9a h\u00e8 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 bao g\u1ed3m s\u00e2n bay\u2014m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m giao thoa v\u1edbi Scandinavia, Qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Anh, \u0110\u1ee9c, Ba Lan v\u00e0 Riga\u2014nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn du kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u xu\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng \u00f4 t\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c xe bu\u00fdt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u00fa theo m\u00f9a t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9 do gia \u0111\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, nh\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch ho\u1eb7c trung t\u00e2m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i sau ch\u1ee9ng minh cho vi\u1ec7c Palanga \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 khu ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1eafm b\u00f9n c\u00f3 \u201c\u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a\u201d, cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 tim m\u1ea1ch, h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh, c\u01a1 x\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p trong v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 kho\u00e1ng h\u00f3a th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn cao v\u00e0 b\u00f9n than b\u00f9n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1o b\u1ed9 r\u1ee3p b\u00f3ng th\u00f4ng v\u00e0ng d\u1eabn b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 khu ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Litva.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y, b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc gh\u1ebf d\u00e0i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00fap l\u1ec1u s\u1ecdc s\u00e1ng m\u00e0u; xa h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, g\u1ea7n \u0160ventoji, \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng t\u1ea3n ra trong s\u1ef1 c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c. C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i qua c\u1ed3n c\u00e1t bao quanh Palais of Ti\u0161kevi\u010diai (nay l\u00e0 B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Amber), m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n t\u00e2n c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 m\u1ecdc l\u00ean gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed7 quy\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e3i \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng s\u1ed3i. B\u00ean trong, m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y theo d\u00f5i ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ed5 ph\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ec9nh cao l\u00e0 "Sun Stone" n\u1eb7ng 3,5 kg. Du kh\u00e1ch \u0111i lang thang b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea7n nh\u00e0 h\u00ecnh v\u00f2m, d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng m\u1eabu v\u1eadt b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t trong h\u1ed5 ph\u00e1ch\u2014ru\u1ed3i, mu\u1ed7i ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecd c\u00e1nh c\u1ee9ng nh\u1ecf, h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch trong nh\u1ef1a h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m.<\/p>\n
Trong V\u01b0\u1eddn \u0110i\u00eau kh\u1eafc n\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh \u0110\u1ed3i Birut\u0117, hai m\u01b0\u01a1i t\u00e1m t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp khu v\u1ef1c\u2014Armenia, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Ukraine\u2014\u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi du kh\u00e1ch b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u0110\u00e1, \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 th\u00e9p g\u1eb7p nhau trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh c\u00e1t. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 th\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed; bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi d\u1ea3i b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n h\u1eb9p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
Ph\u1ed1 Jonas Basanavi\u010dius, v\u1ec1 danh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m mua s\u1eafm d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 trong m\u00f9a cao \u0111i\u1ec3m, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Palanga. Tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t km t\u1eeb b\u1ebfn t\u00e0u v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1ed1 Vytauto, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, ti\u1ec7m b\u00e1nh ng\u1ecdt, c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed ph\u00f9 du t\u1eadp trung d\u1ecdc theo v\u1ec9a h\u00e8 l\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1 phi\u1ebfn. V\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n trang tr\u00ed v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea1c s\u1ed1ng \u1ed3n \u00e0o t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 "I Love Palanga", n\u01a1i c\u00e1c ban nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01a1i nh\u1ea1c jazz, nh\u1ea1c rock l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb d\u00e2n ca ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed cho kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 n\u00e1n l\u1ea1i \u1edf c\u00e1c b\u00e0n v\u1ec9a h\u00e8.<\/p>\n
Ph\u00eda sau con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn l\u00e0 Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Assumption of the Virgin Mary, m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 g\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecf v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX. Hai ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p \u0111\u00f4i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 chia \u0111\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 b\u00ean trong, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng th\u1ea1ch cao nh\u1ea1t v\u00e0 g\u1ed7 s\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e1nh b\u00f3ng, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 cho m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o x\u1ee9 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, Villa Anapilis\u2014\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1898 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 theo di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o gi\u1eefa hai cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh\u2014g\u1ee3i l\u00ean ng\u1ecdn n\u00fai Anapilis huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i trong th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i Litva, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00ean kia v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n k\u00ednh t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u0103n h\u00f3a b\u1ed5 sung cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed ven bi\u1ec3n. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Resort, t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c trong m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1 cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX, ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt t\u1eeb d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0 d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4 t\u00f4 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi Li\u00ean X\u00f4. B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 A. Mon\u010dys tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc nguy\u00ean kh\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a Antanas Mon\u010dys (1921\u20131993), m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00ean phong v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u1edf Litva. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m ng\u1eafn lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean trong c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh danh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00ean b\u00e3i c\u1ecf c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng gi\u1eefa b\u1ebfn t\u00e0u v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean Th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, m\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh xe quan s\u00e1t\u2014\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021\u2014cao b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u00e9t, nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n gondola m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n, th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t ph\u00eda sau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi th\u00f4ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh cao nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00f9ng Baltic, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ph\u1ea5n kh\u00edch m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m giao thoa \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Palanga: c\u1eeda s\u00f4ng, r\u1eb7ng c\u1ed3n c\u00e1t, khu \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c nghi l\u1ec5 theo m\u00f9a kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. M\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng Hai, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia can \u0111\u1ea3m trong \u201cPalanga Seals\u201d lao xu\u1ed1ng v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u0103ng gi\u00e1, h\u00f4 vang kh\u1ea9u hi\u1ec7u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c s\u1ef1 u\u1ec3 o\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng trong khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c c\u00e1 t\u1ea9m gia v\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng n\u00f3ng. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng B\u1ea3y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea th\u1ec3 thao m\u00f4 t\u00f4 t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ec3 tham gia cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1eddng Aurum 1006 km, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c b\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Palanga v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n trong v\u00f9ng. Nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c t\u1ee5 h\u1ecdp n\u00e0y, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea3n s\u1eafc tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a Palanga ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Nh\u1eefng c\u1ed3n c\u00e1t che gi\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng di t\u00edch th\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd ngo\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o; c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u1eddi Li\u00ean X\u00f4 n\u1eb1m c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c khu ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cao c\u1ea5p. Amber, t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia Hanseatic bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n, gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y thu h\u00fat kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3; b\u1ebfn t\u00e0u v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n g\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01a1i ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i. D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 t\u0103ng l\u00ean m\u1ed7i m\u00f9a h\u00e8 v\u1edbi du kh\u00e1ch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc\u2014tr\u1ebb em x\u00e2y l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i c\u00e1t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 h\u01b0u \u0111i d\u1ea1o d\u1ecdc theo c\u1ea7u t\u00e0u, c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u1ebfm th\u1eed \u0111\u1ed3 trang s\u1ee9c g\u1eafn h\u1ed5 ph\u00e1ch\u2014nh\u01b0ng th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n v\u1eabn ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c. Chi\u1ec1u cao c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 v\u1eabn khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n; h\u00e0nh lang g\u1ed7 th\u00f4ng v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n; c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u0103n h\u00f3a g\u1ea7n g\u0169i h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ho\u00e0nh tr\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n
V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng y\u00ean t\u0129nh h\u01a1n, Palanga mang m\u1ed9t v\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i kh\u00e1c. B\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n r\u00fat lui v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng m\u00e0u \u0111\u01a1n s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi x\u00e1m v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n b\u1ea1c; nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i spa tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong vi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng; ng\u01b0 d\u00e2n s\u1eeda l\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ebfn t\u00e0u v\u1eafng v\u1ebb, y\u00ean t\u0129nh. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1eafm chim \u0111i qua c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft tr\u00ean c\u1ed3n c\u00e1t, ghi nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0n chim di c\u01b0 \u0111\u1eadu tr\u00ean b\u1edd. \u0110\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, FM Palanga, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u01b0a tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc C\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n
Trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Palanga \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 v\u0103n h\u00f3a. Nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u t\u00edch kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a nghi l\u1ec5 th\u1edd c\u00fang ngo\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nguy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean \u0110\u1ed3i Birut\u0117; nh\u1eefng b\u00f4ng hoa loa k\u00e8n \u0111\u00f4i tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0i t\u01b0\u1edfng ni\u1ec7m Bosnia vang v\u1ecdng trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong duy\u00ean d\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a khu r\u1eebng c\u1ed3n c\u00e1t. Nh\u1eefng truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin cho t\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba danh: R\u0105\u017e\u0117, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Alanga, mang l\u1ea1i g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean cho ch\u00ednh Palanga. S\u00f4ng v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3n, gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 r\u1eebng, huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed\u2014nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00e1t.<\/p>\n
T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. X\u00f3i m\u00f2n b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n, do bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu g\u00e2y ra, \u0111e d\u1ecda c\u00e1c c\u1ed3n c\u00e1t v\u00e0 di t\u00edch \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 8. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u1ed3n c\u00e1t, huy \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean tham gia l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o c\u00e1t v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng l\u1ea1i b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n. Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u01b0\u1eddn th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i; s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1i t\u1eafm t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eabn mang t\u00ednh th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Palanga, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Litva, l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh cho v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y. K\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 h\u00e8 v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 n\u00e0y, n\u01a1i Bi\u1ec3n Baltic g\u1eb7p b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n Litva. B\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb "tr\u00ean S\u00f4ng Alanga" (nay l\u00e0 R\u0105\u017e\u0117), t\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 g\u1ee3i \u00fd m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng con s\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4872,"parent":11553,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11569","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11569","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11569"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11569\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11553"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4872"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11569"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}