Located between Erzurum and Kars, Sarıkamış-Allahüekber Mountains National Park offers an amazing mix of rich legacy and breathtaking scenery. Established in 2004, the 22,509 hectares park boasts a range of ecosystems, a great abundance of species, and the moving recollections of a major and sad event in Ottoman history—the Sarıkamış Operation. The park honors the memories of those who lost their lives in the sad military operation and acts as a preserved area for the surroundings.

Establishing themselves as a major sight in the region, Sarıkamış-Allahüekber Mountains National Park covers the districts of Sarıkamış, Şenkaya, and Selim. The great stretches of Scots pine trees that define the park set it apart. Thriving in the alpine meadow belt, these pure Scots pine stands are the highest altitude specimens of this species found in Turkey. The park comprises a unique biological area known as the alpine meadow belt, where the tree cover reduces once one reaches altitudes of between 2,000 and 2,200 meters. The terrain opens out into large meadows, a striking contrast to the dense woodlands found at lower altitudes.

Especially in relation to the Sarıkamış Operation during World War I, Sarıkamış-Allahüekber Mountains National Park is notably historically significant. Thousands of Ottoman Empire military men perished after a disastrous setback in the area during the winter of 1914–1915. The park boasts several war memorials, all honoring the people who perished during the operation. Among the important sites of martyrdom within the park are Allahüekber Tepe Martyrdom, Dikenli Tepe Tabya Martyrdom, Çakırbaba Martyrdom, along with many others. These locations pay tribute to the men who gave their lives in the terrible winter conditions and throughout the ensuing war. Central to the struggle, the area reminds us strongly of the sacrifices paid for during this sad period in Turkish history.

Apart from its historical value, the park provides a habitat for animals and a stage of natural beauty. Mammals ranging from wolves to bears, rabbits to boars, foxes to badgers, lynxes to squirrels abound in the Scots pine woodlands. These animals depend on these forests as their habitat since they provide food as well as cover inside the demanding environment. Rich in birds, the park includes species including falcons, partridges, wild pigeons, magpies, jays, and starlings that call the area home. Various fish species, including carp and trout, find habitat in the freshwater habitats of the park—streams and rivers. Snakes, turtles, lizards, and other reptiles thrive in the varied terrain of the park, therefore augmenting its richness.

Those who appreciate outdoor activities especially frequent Sarıkamış-Allahüekber Mountains National Park, which provides a haven for wildlife. Particularly skiing, the pure natural surroundings provide ideal conditions for winter sports. Chairlifts and ski trails in the park draw winter tourists eager to experience the slopes encircled by breathtaking scenery. The park offers choices outside winter activities including hiking, camping, and picnicking. For people who value nature and search adventure, the varied terrain and peaceful surroundings make an attractive place.

The park offers several lodging choices to fit a wide spectrum of guests. Located all around the surrounding areas of the park, motels and lodges provide comfortable lodging for guests wishing to spend the night and take in the park at their own speed. These lodging options let guests remain close to the natural and historical sites of the park while yet allowing them to really appreciate its beauty and peace. The infrastructure of the park fits a variety of activities so that guests may really interact with its settings.

Because of their cultural and environmental value, the Sarıkamış-llahüekber Mountains National Park is quite notable. For those who visit, the combination of historical importance and scenic beauty provides a really unique experience. Whether one is drawn to the historical relevance of the Sarıkamış Operation, the thrill of winter sports, or the chance to enjoy the rich biodiversity and scenic surroundings of this national park, it fits a range of interests. Encouraging both reflection and adventure in harmony, Sarıkamış-Allahüekber Mountains National Park epitribes Turkey’s great natural beauty and great historical value.