A rugged coastline of turquoise waters and forested cliffs, an alpine summit crowned by a cable car, and the ruins of ancient Lycian cities – this is Olympos Beydağları National Park in southern Turkey. Nestled in Antalya Province, the park stretches some 34,425 hectares from the pine-clad shores near Sarısu to the wind-sculpted headland of Cape Gelidonya. Established in 1972, it embraces three legendary ancient settlements – Olympos, Phaselis and Idyros – weaving together history, wilderness and adventure. In practical terms it is free to enter the park itself, but visitors should be prepared for fees at the archaeological sites and local attractions. In this guide, we explore every facet of Olympos Beydağları NP for the traveler: its seasons and logistics, its soaring peaks and shaded valleys, its hiking trails and submerged secrets, its village lodgings and local dishes. The park is famed for its “triple crown” of sea, mountains and ruins – and indeed, in one sweeping panorama it holds a sunken city, a Mediterranean strand, and the summit of ancient Olympus. Whether you come for Lycian legends, loggerhead turtles or liquid sunsets above pine forests, you will find unparalleled variety here, all set against an epic Mediterranean backdrop.

An Introduction to a Coastal Paradise: What is Olympos Beydağları National Park?

Olympos Beydağları National Park (often simply “Olympos National Park” or Beydağları Coastal National Park) occupies a dramatic coastal strip and mountain massif on the southern tip of Anatolia. From sea level up to 2,365 meters (7,762 ft) above the Mediterranean, its terrain includes pebble beaches, olive-scented valleys and the highest peak of the Beydağları range – Mount Tahtalı (ancient Lycian Olympus). This elevation range gives the park truly vertical ecosystems: from halophilic pine forests and citrus orchards on the coast to alpine meadows and snowfields on the summit. In fact, a World Conservation report notes that the park spans elevations from 0 up to 2,365 m, with 865 plant species (25 of them endemic) and rare wildlife including wild goat (Capra aegagrus), Imperial (golden) eagle, bobcat, caracal and wolf. These figures underscore that the park is not just a tourist draw, but a conservation landscape of international importance.

Historically, the park lies where the ancient Lycian and Pamphylian worlds met. It contains the archaeological ruins of Lycian cities (Olympos and Phaselis) that rose to prominence in classical antiquity, and it is also home to a mythic flame known since Homer’s era – the eternal fires of Yanartaş (Mount Chimera) which “never go out”. As a tourism asset, Olympos Beydağları offers virtually every Mediterranean attraction: wild beaches and turtle nesting sites on the sand, world-class hiking and climbing in the mountains, plus lush history lessons at Roman theaters and Lycian necropoleis.

What is Olympos known for? In shorthand: sea, mountains, ruins. The long beach of Çıralı and hidden coves in Adrasan Bay harbor endangered loggerhead turtles and provide sunbathed respite. The imposing height of Mount Tahtalı dominates the skyline; its summit can be reached by a Swiss-built cable car in a matter of minutes. And nestled between these extremes are shaded river valleys that cradle the half-submerged ruins of a Hellenistic city (Olympos) and the stone harbor town of Phaselis. Together these elements create a uniquely varied landscape.

Is Olympos National Park worth visiting? The short answer is yes – emphatically. Its compact area packs in wild contrasts and anecdotes that could keep a traveler busy for a week or more. A seasoned trekker will delight in the Lycian Way paths through cedar-scented forests and rocky gorges; a family with young children will find gentle beach walks and farm stays among citrus orchards; a history enthusiast can wander Roman forums by day and crack open mussels by campfire at night. Every traveler can find their niche: birdwatchers spot eagles and owls in the pines, botanists spy endemic orchids and cyclamens, and even culinary adventurers savor local olive oil and trout. The park’s breadth means it draws many types of visitors: budget backpackers in wooden riverside “tree house” hostels, luxury resort goers in nearby Kemer taking day trips, and everyone in between.

Importantly, Olympos has often been overlooked by mass tourism relative to neighboring Antalya or Kaş, so it retains a quiet charm. Even in high summer one can escape the crowds on a forest hike or by taking the cable car up Tahtalı. Local guides and informal reviews concur: this region consistently ranks as a destination of authentic experience, rather than a theme park attraction. Indeed, one travel site notes that Çıralı Beach (within the park) “regularly ranks among Europe’s top 10 beaches” for turtle nesting, with over 100 loggerhead nests recorded in 2024. The park’s intrinsic value – scenic, cultural and ecological – is the real draw.

A Quick Guide for Different Travelers: Olympos Beydağları offers something for virtually any visitor:

• Adventure Travelers & Hikers: Thrill in canyoning Göynük Canyon or paragliding from Tahtalı’s summit. Trek sections of the Lycian Way, from easy 2–3 km walks at Olympos to tougher multiday jaunts via Mt. Musa or westward to Adrasan Bay. The park’s rugged terrain and remote spots (like Yediburunlar or Kabak Valley) reward those with strong legs and curiosity.
• History & Culture Enthusiasts: Roam the 2nd-century Lycian port of Phaselis with its ancient harbor and theaters, then follow a stream inland to Greek-Roman Olympos with its sarcophagi and cliff-top acropolis. The park’s UNESCO-significant history is palpable at every turn. Informational plaques and village museums (like Olimposlu) provide context.
• Nature Lovers & Eco-tourists: Çıralı’s sandy strand is a protected turtle nesting beach; the park’s forests host chestnut oak, cedar and rare orchids. Birders can hope for Bonelli’s eagles or migrating songbirds, while biologists study endemic thyme or the elusive caracal. The park runs conservation programs for its signature fauna and flora.
• Families & Holidaymakers: Small villages like Çıralı, Olympos and Adrasan offer gentle riverside walks, bicycle rentals and shallow beach spots for kids. Many local pensions and restaurants are family-run, creating a friendly vibe. Evening programs (such as outdoor barbecue nights at the tree houses) cater to parents and children alike.
• Budget Backpackers: The iconic “tree houses” of Olympos (hand-crafted wooden huts on stilts) provide dorm beds and cheap meals. Hostels, campsites and local pensions fill up the valleys, making this a top budget destination. Currency is the Turkish lira – dining out can be very affordable with hearty vegetable stews and kebabs.

This article aims to cover everything that might be needed to plan, experience, and appreciate Olympos Beydağları National Park in 2025. It will answer practical questions and highlight the park’s unique character, backed by current sources. Citations from official and travel sources are provided for all factual claims (entrance fees, hours, climate, etc.) to ensure accuracy. Read on for a detailed look at seasons and logistics, followed by deep dives into the park’s mountains, trails, ruins, beaches, ecology, accommodations, cuisine, activities, and more – culminating in FAQs and a sample itinerary.

Planning Your Perfect Trip: Essential Visitor Information

When to Go: A Seasonal Guide to Olympos Beydağları National Park

Olympos NP’s Mediterranean climate means warm, dry summers and mild, wetter winters. Broadly speaking, the shoulder seasons of spring and autumn are ideal. According to local travel guides, April–June and September–November offer the most comfortable weather (daytime highs around 20–25 °C) and fewer tourists. Spring brings wildflowers, blossoming orchards of citrus and pomegranate, and pleasant hiking conditions. Autumn sees similar mild days and cooling nights, perfect for both beach time and mountain treks, with the added bonus of the sea remaining warm from summer.

By contrast, mid-summer (July–August) is hot (often 30–35 °C) and busy. The sun beats down relentlessly on the coast and can make inland hiking strenuous, though the buoyant Mediterranean Sea provides respite. High-season means village pensions and tree houses may fill up, and beach crowds peak. Families and sun-seekers will enjoy the party-like atmosphere in places like Adrasan or Kemer.

Winter (December–March) is quiet and cooler. Daytime temperatures still average around 15–18 °C, but nights can be near 5–10 °C and rain is frequent. It’s the off-season for tourism; many pension restaurants close, and only hardy hikers venture out. However, the park’s higher zones can get snow (November through May the summit of Tahtalı often wears a snowcap). For an escape from crowds or to see green valleys and roaring waterfalls, winter can be rewarding – just pack rain gear.

In brief: spring and fall are best for most activities; summer is best for guaranteed beach weather (but plan for heat); winter is for a quiet, off-season visit. One guide summarizes: “April–June and September–November…20–25 °C with stable weather, lighter crowds”, whereas summer climbs into the 30s °C and winter drops below 10 °C. The climate data for Antalya province bear this out: summers are long, hot and very dry, with average highs in the low 30s °C; winters are short, mild and wetter (December/January highs around 16–18 °C).

How to Get to Olympos Beydağları National Park

Flying In: The Gateway of Antalya Airport (AYT)

Most international travelers will fly into Antalya Airport (AYT), located about 90–100 km north of the park. It is a major airport with connections across Europe, the Middle East and beyond. From Antalya, there are several options:

• By Rental Car: The drive from Antalya takes roughly 1.5–2 hours. The coastal D400 highway runs westward past Kemer, then inland to the park villages. A rental gives maximum flexibility to roam between Olympos, Çıralı, Adrasan and beyond. In fact, travel writers strongly recommend renting a car: Cirali’s main road is about 30 minutes on foot from some lodgings to the beachfront restaurants, and having a car “is helpful” for reaching dispersed sites. Note that many local roads are narrow, sometimes unpaved, so a small car or SUV is prudent.
• By Shuttle or Taxi: Private shuttles from Antalya airport can be arranged to Çıralı, Olympos or Kemer. Though more expensive than bus, this door-to-door option is popular with families and groups. Alternatively, a taxi ride (about 1.5–2 hours) will cost on the order of €100–150, as of 2025.
• By Bus: Public buses connect Antalya to Kemer and Kumluca; from there local minibuses (dolmuş) run to Çıralı/Olympos. For example, several daily buses travel from Antalya to Kumluca via Kemer, many stopping at a junction near Olympos. Some routes allow requests to stop at Çıralı village. The total journey might take 2–3 hours. Be aware: buses on the coastal highway sometimes skip small stops; if taking bus, tell the driver you want Çıralı or Olympos so they will stop. Once in Çıralı or Olympos village, you can walk or take a short minibus (dolmuş) a few kilometers to specific trailheads or camps.

Getting there from Antalya: As one tourism guide notes, the ancient city of Olympos lies about 85 km from Antalya and is reachable by car or bus in roughly 1.5 hours. If arriving from the east (Dalaman/Fethiye), similar options exist but via Kumluca.

Driving to the Park: Routes, Road Conditions, and Car Rentals

If you drive, the final roads into Çıralı, Olympos and Adrasan are country lanes. In summer, the traffic is modest; in winter, roads are nearly empty. Sections near Çıralı often have speed bumps and pedestrian crossings as the road passes through the village. Street parking is usually available near beaches and attractions; watch for marked parking for popular sites (e.g. Phaselis has a parking lot).

From Çıralı, Olympos old town (on the beach road) is about 6–7 km further west. The road winds past treehouse camps and pine groves. Adrasan is farther west, past Olympos (another 15–20 km) along the D400 highway. Be aware that the route to Adrasan/Kumluca heads over a high pass (Çığlıkara) with scenic but sometimes foggy conditions in bad weather. Weigh the options: for a weeklong visit, a rental car is highly convenient. For a shorter stay, many visitors base themselves in one village (often Çıralı or Adrasan) and make day trips by taxi or shuttle.

Public Transportation: Buses and Dolmuş Services

For travelers on a budget or those who prefer not to drive, local buses and dolmuş minibuses provide a decent network:

• Antalya–Kemer–Kumluca Buses: Daily buses from Antalya’s main Otogar (bus station) head west along the coast. Companies like Kamil Koç, Pamukkale or Metro Turizm serve this route. You can ride to the town of Kumluca (the last major town) and transfer to a minibus heading to Çıralı (often in the afternoon). Alternatively, if planning ahead, ask at the Antalya station about an Antalya–Çıralı bus (there is sometimes one in summer).
• Çıralı Local Dolmuş: From Kemer or from Olympos village, local blue-white minibuses run to Çıralı, often leaving when full. These may originate at Kemer bus station or pass through Olympos village. Once in Çıralı, the main road continues to the Olympos archaeological site (~5 km beyond Çıralı center) and towards Adrasan. You may simply flag a dolmuş anywhere on the highway road to hop off where you like (e.g. at a trailhead parking, or the Çıralı bus stop).
• Seasonal Tours: In high summer, some tour operators run day-trip shuttles from Antalya or Kemer to Olympos/Çıralı for hikers or beachgoers. These can be convenient bundles that sometimes include a guided trek or cave swim, though they are not part of normal public transit.

Regardless of mode, plan to arrive early at major trails and beaches in high season, since parking and space can fill by late morning. Also note that most buses will drop you at village centers; from there, you may need a short taxi or a pleasant walk to reach ruins or trailheads.

Navigating the Park: Maps and Transportation

Olympos Beydağları National Park Map: An Interactive Overview

A good park map is invaluable. The Turkish Forestry Service (T.C. Orman) does not publish a central park map online, but many hiking guides and map services have covered the area extensively. An interactive Google Maps view (with markers for Olympos Ancient City, Çıralı Beach, Phaselis, Tahtalı summit, and main trailheads) can help plan routes. (We recommend using Google Maps or Maps.me offline, as these show small roads and trail paths not on standard maps.)

For printed maps and GPS: The park encompasses at least two navigational quadrangles. English-language hiking maps (such as those by Edwin Giefers or Harvey Maps) cover Lycian Way sections including Çıralı, Olympos and Adrasan in detail. A separate map of Tahtalı cable car (Tekirova–summit) can be useful if planning that trip.

Getting Around: Car, Scooter, Bicycle, and on Foot

• Car: As noted, a rental car is the most flexible way to cover large distances or change locations (e.g. switching from Adrasan lodging to Olympos in one day). Diesel is widely available in Kemer and Kumluca; petrol stations in Çıralı or Olympos villages are rare (better to fuel up in Kemer or Antalya).
• Scooter/Motorbike: Renting a scooter in Çıralı or Adrasan is possible and popular (often €10–15 per day). It gives freedom for short hops (e.g. to a waterfall or beach) without parking hassles. On windy mountain roads, a 125cc is usually fine.
• Bicycle: Mountain bike rentals exist in Çıralı and Kemer. A sturdy bike can tackle gravel roads and even some trail sections (like parts of the Lycian Way), though deep sand can be hard. Cycling along the coast road between Çıralı–Olympos–Adrasan is scenic.
• On Foot: Within villages, everything is very walkable. From accommodation to beach in Çıralı is often a short walk. Many nature highlights (Yanartaş, Chimaera, the forests around Olympos) require foot travel. Good hiking shoes or sturdy sandals are recommended year-round.

Carefully plan your daily travel to allow time for hikes. For example, to hit Tahtalı in a morning and still see Phaselis in the afternoon would be ambitious. Also, some park roads are narrow with limited shoulders; always be aware of local cars and scooters.

Park Entrances, Hours, and Fees

Do You Have to Pay to Get into Olympos?

The national park itself (the forests, beaches and countryside) has no general entrance fee. Entry to the park area is effectively free to hikers and beachgoers. However, the archaeological sites within the park do charge admission. There are two main ticketed areas:

• Olympos Ancient City (Olimpos Antik Kenti): This is the large ruin and beach at the head of the valley near Çıralı. As of 2025, the ticket is 433 TL (~€12–13) (children under 6 free), payable at the gate. Good news: the Turkish Museum Pass (valid for 3, 5 or 7 days) covers this site. The ruins are open year-round, 7 days a week. Summer hours are approximately 08:30–19:00 (Apr–Oct), and winter hours 08:30–17:30 (Oct–Apr). If you are only visiting the beach outside these hours (when the gate is closed), be prepared that technically it is off-limits after dark.
  • Note: There is a multiple-entry pass option (often promoted to campers) that allows re-entry up to 10 times if you plan to leave and come back the same day. Otherwise a single day ticket can be shared among family.
• Phaselis Ancient City: Located on the coast near Tekirova, Phaselis is another archaeological park with ancient harbors and ruins. Entry is currently 200 TL, and it is included on the Museum Pass. Phaselis is open daily, roughly 08:00–19:00 in summer and 08:00–17:00 in winter. It also features restrooms, a cafe, and well-preserved mosaics and aqueducts.
• Yanartaş (Chimera): The site of the eternal flames does not have a formal ticket booth; access is by a short forest trail. There is no fee (it lies outside the gated park zones), but donations boxes sometimes stand at the trailhead in Çıralı. The trail is maintained by local authorities and is open day and night – many visitors hike it after dark for the best view of the flames.

So, in summary: the land is free, but the ruins cost money. Plan your budget accordingly: expect to pay for Olympos and Phaselis if you want to explore fully. (For quick visits, one can admire Phaselis from its beaches or cliffs without paying, but entering the monumental area requires a ticket.)

Olympos National Park Entrance Fee and Opening Times (2025)

• General Park: No fee; always open. (Note: some conservation rules apply – see Responsible Tourism section.)
• Olympos Ancient City (Çıralı): 433 TL (2025). Daily 08:30–19:00 (Apr–Oct); 08:30–17:30 (Oct–Apr).
• Phaselis Ancient City: 200 TL (2025). Daily 08:00–19:00 (Apr–Oct); 08:00–17:00 (Oct–Apr).
• Chimaera (Yanartaş): Free, no official hours (illuminated by the flames themselves at night).
• Museum Pass: Valid for Olympos, Phaselis (and many other Antalya area sites) – if you plan on several paid visits, it may save money and queueing time.

Always check the latest local info or official forestry announcements before going; fees and hours can change year to year.

The Peaks of Majesty: Exploring the Mountains of Beydağları

The Crown Jewel: Tahtalı Dağı (Mount Olympos)

Tahtalı Dağı, or Lycian Olympus, rises to 2,366 meters above the sea. It is the park’s highest peak and a dominant landmark visible for miles along the coast. In antiquity it was simply Olympus, the mythic throne of the gods. Today it is a magnet for visitors.

The “Sea to Sky” Cable Car (Olympos Teleferik): To reach Tahtalı’s summit with ease, take the Olympos Aerial Tram (Teleferik). The modern cable car (built 2007) transports passengers 4,350 meters from Tekirova base (726 m elevation) to the peak. The 80-passenger cabins ascend in roughly 11 minutes, offering panoramic views of forested ridges giving way to the sapphire Mediterranean far below. At the summit station, a café and viewing platform offer 360° vistas: on clear days one can see both the distant Taurus Mountains inland and the entire Gulf of Antalya.

Important practical details: The Teleferik operates daily from 09:00 until about 14:30 (last cabin up). The schedule may shorten in winter, so check in advance (often posted on the operator’s website). Tickets (round-trip cable car) cost approximately €40–45 for adults in 2025 (children and seniors discounted) – ferrying one to 2365 m with panoramic views included. Many travelers opt for morning visits to avoid potential afternoon fog or clouds that sometimes settle on the summit. (A local shuttle or taxi can bring you from Kemer or Tekirova to the cable car base.)

At the top, while admiring the panorama, visitors often spot rare high-altitude flora and even mountain goats on rocky cliffs. In late fall to spring, the peak is typically cloaked in ice and snow, a surreal sight just above palm-lined beaches. From Tahtalı one can trek several ways: a rugged descent via pine forest and ancient mule paths leads down toward the Adrasan coast, popular with experienced hikers. Also, the Lycian Way itself crosses Tahtalı’s slopes – the official long-distance trail comes within walking distance of the summit.

For the adventurous: paragliding operators offer tandem flights from Tahtalı’s summit or nearby take-off points. The view of Olympos and the coastline from the air is unforgettable. (Always book with a licensed company, as weather and wind conditions must be right for safety.)

Other Notable Peaks and Highlands

While Tahtalı steals the show, the Beydağları range has several lesser peaks and ridges that reward exploration:

• Mount Musa (Muğla): Another high point (2260 m) near Olympos, the site of the ancient town Phoinikous. It is the destination of one Lycian Way route (via a strenuous climb). From its summit lies a sweeping view back to Tahtalı and down into the Olympos valley.
• Plateau and Gorges: Between the mountains run deep river canyons (like the Göynük and Kirme) that are less visited. These corridors have small waterfalls, swimming pools in summer, and occasional shepherd cabins. They make excellent day hikes: for example, the hike up Göynük Canyon (north of Kemer) passes carved rock walls and wildflowers.
• Höyük Tepe (Hilltop Forts): Several rocky outcrops in the park host the remains of Lycian forts or watchtowers (such as the Göynük “upper city”). Often a short walk from a village, these offered ancient defenders wide surveillance.
• Climbing and Mountaineering: The limestone cliffs of Beydağları are popular with rock climbers. There are graded routes near Adrasan and near Geyikbayırı (a bit west of the park). For most visitors, scrambling up ridges (always test for loose rock) or walking ridge-tops via unmarked paths will suffice.

Despite the heights, the park’s infrastructure beyond Tahtalı is minimal – no lifts, no marked trail networks outside the main Lycian Way. Hikers should carry water, wear good boots, and have a map or GPS. In summer, start mountain hikes early to avoid midday heat. In winter, check weather: sudden snow or fog can descend, making high paths treacherous.

Overall, the Beydağları mountains reward one with solitude and perspective. As one descends from a peak, the sea often rises to meet the eye around the next bend, a reminder of how this landscape stitches mountain and ocean so closely together.

A Hiker’s Paradise: Trails, Treks, and the Legendary Lycian Way

One of Olympos NP’s greatest draws is its network of hiking paths – both local trails and segments of Turkey’s famed Lycian Way. From easy walks to epic treks, the terrain caters to all levels. This section lays out the main options:

A Deep Dive into the Lycian Way Sections within the Park

The Lycian Way is a long-distance trail (~540 km) running along Turkey’s southwestern coast. It naturally threads through Olympos NP. There are two main variants here:

• Coastal Route (Via Tekirova & Adrasan): This classic route begins near Tekirova and follows the shoreline. It passes abandoned archaeological sites and ends at Phaselis. From Phaselis, the trail continues around Kemer or heads inland. An especially scenic subsection is the stretch from Tekirova to Adrasan Bay (about 15–20 km), where one hiker described the coastline as “the best in the Antalya region for boat tours — pretty views and some secluded bays with clean beaches for swimming”. Another highlighted segment is the rough path from Adrasan up to Mount Musa. Hikers often split this coastal route into two days: Tekirova–Adrasan (staying in Adrasan village) and Adrasan–Phaselis (via Çıralı or directly along the rocks). The total distance from Tekirova to Çıralı can be 25–30 km, with dramatic coastal scenery and optional sea swimming breaks.
• Inland Route (Cirali–Mount Musa–Olympos): An alternative segment begins in Ulupınar (north of Çıralı), passes the eternal flame of Chimera, then climbs steadily up a ridge and descends into Olympos Ancient City valley. According to an itinerary breakdown, the path from Ulupınar (via Chimera and Olympos) up to Mt. Musa (Phoinikous) spans about 19 km. Notably, Cirali to Olympos itself is only about 2 km – essentially a short woodland walk along the river to the ruins. The steeper climb is the next leg to Musa. This inland trail is lush and forested, shaded by oak and pine, with a refreshing waterfall (Manavgat Çayı) near Ulupınar. Weary legs can rest at summer creek pools along the way.

Either variant joins in Olympos or Adrasan, so hikers can loop. For example, a popular loop is Cirali – Olympos – Tekirova (overnight in Olympos or Adrasan) – return by bus. Each section of the Lycian Way here is waymarked (the red arrow on rock symbol). Some signposts show distances and next village names.

Highlights of Lycian Way Subsections:

• Göynük Canyon: A deep marble gorge about 15 km west of Çıralı. While technically a side branch of the Lycian Way, it offers a gorgeous day-hike or canyoning outing (enter at Göynük village, exit at Tahtalı’s eastern slopes). Trails by emerald pools and waterfalls make this a must for nature lovers, though scrambling is required in places.
• Phaselis Coastal Way: From Çıralı or Olympos one can join the Lycian Way leading to Tekirova via Göynük Canyon, or go straight from Olympos to Phaselis along the beach. This latter leg (Olympos-Ancient City beach to Phaselis South Harbor) is only a few kilometers and very scenic along the coast. Beware: the trails around the beaches can be stony or sandy.
• Mt. Musa Summit Trek: For expert hikers, the summit of Musa (not to be confused with Tahtalı) offers a panoramic pinnacle above Olympos. The path is unmarked wilderness beyond the official Lycian Way. Only attempt this with proper equipment and daylight.

For planning, note distances and difficulty: while some daily hikes in the park are short (1–5 km), others can be strenuous (10–20 km with elevation). Carry at least 2 liters of water per person in hot season, and start early.

Top Day Hikes in Olympos National Park

Not everyone will do the full Lycian Way. Many fine day hikes begin from the main villages and do not require long treks. Here are a few, roughly organized by difficulty:

• Easy Trails (Families and Beginners):
  • Olympos Ruins to Beach: From the Ancient City, one can wander through the ruins and end at its small riverside beach. This is flat and paved, suitable for kids.
  • Çıralı Beach Walk: Stroll along the 2.7 km sandy Çıralı Beach. There are gentle boardwalks and the coastal pine shade. Optionally continue a bit beyond to the Yanartaş trailhead.
  • Yanartaş (Mount Chimera) Trail: A 1-km uphill walk from Çıralı takes you to the flickering gas flames. This path is straightforward (though rocky), and most visitors go at dusk so they see the orange flames best.
  • Adrasan Bay Loop: A flat seaside walk circles Adrasan Gulf with a short climb up to a peninsula viewpoint (the Yukarı Adrasan village loop). Pleasant with café stops.
• Moderate Hikes (Rewarding Views):
  • Phaselis:* Hike through the ruins (stepped descent along Roman roads and aqueduct ruins) down to its rocky Sandy Beach. Total about 3 km.
  • Aslanyaka Waterfall: From the Cirali highway bridge, a trail leads 3 km upstream through woodland to a small waterfall and river pools. Great for cooling off. (Follow signs for “Soğuk Su” waterfall.)
  • Çıralı–Olympos Creek Hike: An easy 2-km path following the creek from Cirali to Olympos ruins, passing old rock tombs and a cave—ancient fishermen’s shelters. It’s mostly level forest trail.
  • Göynük Gorge Partial: Enter Göynük Canyon 1–2 km from the mouth to explore a scenic gorge section (with bridges and swim holes). A moderate scramble to a waterfall (unmarked trail) adds adventure.
• Challenging Treks (for Experienced Hikers):
  • Cirali–Mount Musa: Ascend ~1000 m up to the Musa summit and descend ~1400 m to Tekirova (or vice versa). This involves rough paths and is very steep in parts; only for fit hikers with all-day commitment.
  • Olympos to Adrasan: Around 25 km, this coastal traverse requires good stamina. It includes steep staircases in Göynük Canyon and scrambling over some ridges.
  • Hill Above Phaselis: From Phaselis beach a path climbs along the headland to the Acropolis ruins above town (Temple of Athene). After looping the old walls, you return to the beach via an inland trail. Total ~5–6 km, quite steep but with ruins at the top.

All hikers should use a detailed map or GPS. Trail signage exists but can be faded. Mobile reception in valleys is okay, but on exposed ridges it may drop out – download maps offline or carry a GPS unit. Let someone know your plans if going alone on long hikes.

Essential Hiking Gear and Safety Precautions

• Clothing and Footwear: Good hiking shoes or boots are recommended; trails can be uneven and slippery when wet. Lightweight long sleeves and pants protect against sun and thorny brush, especially in spring when nettles grow. A hat and sunglasses are essential in summer. Rain can occur in winter and spring, so a light rain jacket is wise.
• Water and Food: Always carry more water than you think you need (at least 2 liters per person for any hike over 5 km in warm weather). There are very few taps on trails. Pack energy snacks. Local foods in the villages (simply prepared kebabs, gözleme flatbreads) can recharge you after a hike.
• Navigation: Bring a physical trail map or offline digital map. Major routes (Lycian Way blazes, direction signs) exist, but offshoot paths are common. Even short side-trips (to waterfalls or viewpoints) often diverge from main tracks. A smartphone with Google Maps (download region) or a paper map by Walking Turkey or similar is invaluable.
• Signage: The Lycian Way trail blazes are white-red horizontal stripes on rocks or posts. The Forestry Service has also placed informational signposts at many trailheads (with Turkish and sometimes English text). However, these can be vandalized or missing in remote areas, so do not rely solely on them.
• Wildlife Encounters: Olympos NP is fairly safe, but there are risks: snakes (viper and grass snakes) are common in summer; always look before stepping or sitting in grass. Large wildlife like boar are shy but active at dawn/dusk. Wolves are very rarely seen, as are the elusive caracal (jungle cat). If you see a wild animal, keep calm and give it space.
• Heat and Sun: In summer, hikes should start before 9 AM. The midday sun is intense. Take breaks in shade whenever possible. Note that the Lycian Way through the park has exposed ridges with no shade, so plan accordingly. If unwell or dehydrated, descend early. Some local health posts exist in villages, but far-flung hikes rely on first aid kits and preparedness.
• Safety and Emergency: There are no mountain rescue teams specifically for this park. The best emergency contact is the Turkish national rescue line (ambulance/police: 112). Mobile signals are good in valleys (e.g. Vodafone/Turkcell), but near the high ridges or canyons coverage may vanish. For multi-day hikes, consider a personal locator beacon or inform local rangers of your route.

In short: pack sensibly, respect the elements, and the park will reward you with safe and spectacular exploration.

Echoes of the Past: The Ancient Cities of Olympos Beydağları

At the heart of the park are two star attractions: the ruined coastal cities of Olympos and Phaselis. Each offers a journey back through time, set amidst a natural amphitheater of forested hills and blue sea.

The Sunken City of Olympos: A Journey Through Time

History: Olympos (Greek Olympos, now often just “Olimpos”) was one of the greatest cities of ancient Lycia. By the Hellenistic period it was a member of the Lycian League and a major port on the Mediterranean. However, during the 1st century BCE it fell under the control of Cilician pirates. Its fame as a pirate haven is chronicled by the Roman general Pompey, who finally sacked it in 67 BCE. Cicero (writing later) marveled that the pirate city was “rich and highly decorated” at the time of Pompey’s siege. Under Rome it regained prosperity (even renamed Hadrianopolis in honour of Emperor Hadrian), but by the late Byzantine era it was in decline and was ultimately abandoned around the 15th century, likely pushed by the rise of neighboring Kekova harbour and successive earthquakes.

The Ruins: Today Olympos is a compact archaeological site set along a steep river valley at the modern village of Çıralı. Its main features include a hillside acropolis (fortress), a rock-cut necropolis (tombs of varying size), Roman baths and a small amphitheater carved into the cliff. A stroll reveals columns and sarcophagi entwined with fig and laurel trees, overlooking the bay. Unlike some larger sites, Olympos’s charm lies in its wild, lush setting: ruins peek through craggy limestone, shaded by oleanders and pines. Wikipedia notes simply that the city “is now a popular tourist area” – indeed, the ruins spill into a valley of pensions (the tree houses and guesthouses) as much as they stand as ancient monuments.

Figure: The ruins of ancient Olympos overlook the forested Beydağları valleys. The site lies at the head of Çıralı’s pebble beach. (Image: View of Olympos ruins.)

Access to the site is through an admission gate (park your car at the national park parking lot near Çıralı, then walk or pay a small vehicle fee to drive to the entrance). Modern visitors do pay (see previous section), but once inside they can wander freely among the stone relics. The site also includes a cafe and multi-entry pass offices. The riverside at the foot of the ruins forms Olympos Beach, a tranquil cove where visitors can swim. Antalya tourism sources explicitly note: “Olympos Ancient City also hosts a magnificent beach. You can swim in its clean, clear waters”. It’s a rare site where you can explore a Roman temple and then jump into the Mediterranean a few meters away.

The Port City of Phaselis: Three Harbors, One Glorious Past

About 16 km west of Olympos (near today’s Tekirova/Tekirova) lies Phaselis. Founded by Greeks from Rhodes in the 7th century BCE, Phaselis became a wealthy Lycian trading port built around three natural harbors. It changed hands between Persians, Romans and Byzantines, eventually abandoned around the 7th century CE when pirates and silting made it less viable.

Today, Phaselis’s appeal is threefold: its archaeology, its harbors and its beaches. A visitor strolls among the colonnaded Agora (marketplace), an aqueduct channeling mountain spring water, and a well-preserved bath complex. Steps descend through cypress trees to the Roman necropolis and open-air theater. The northernmost harbor has ruins of customs houses at water’s edge.

Figure: View along the rocky shore at ancient Phaselis. The city’s Greek-Roman ruins lie between forested hillside and the bay. Hiking paths and a dappled beachfront lie just below the fortress walls. (Image: Beach and aqueduct at Phaselis.)

One travel guide sums up Phaselis nicely: “Three Harbours, one glorious past. Here are ancient aqueducts, an Agora and Roman baths, plus two rocky bays with pine-fringed beaches”. In practice, visitors often combine archaeology with a beach break. The ruins and the harbor are steps from a pebbled cove called South Bay. The cafes and picnic tables along the beach feed you fresh grilled fish and salad as you relax on the sand or take a last swim. Like Olympos, Phaselis sits adjacent to the sea – after wandering its marble facades one can cool off in that bright-blue Mediterranean.

Lesser-Known Ruins and Archaeological Sites

Beyond the two main cities, Olympos National Park harbors other historical gems:

• Temple of Zeus at Mount Musa (Phinikous): Near the summit of Tahtalı/Mt Musa stood an ancient temple to Zeus. Only foundations remain, but the Lycian Way passes close by on the trail from Olympos to Çıralı. Hikers sometimes explore this by detouring from the main path.
• Idyros (modern Krık): A small Lycian settlement near the modern district of Kumluca. Not easily accessible to tourists, but of interest to specialized archaeologists.
• Necropoleis and Shrines: Scattered on cliffs above the park are rock-cut tombs (Lycian, Roman) and sarcophagi. The photographer Peter Prokosch has cataloged them (“Ancient Lycian amphitheater,” etc. on GRIDArendal). Two small hilltop forts (one above Olympos, one over Çıralı) yield panoramic views and overlook former city walls.
• Marble Quarries: The Olympos area has old marble quarries (some near the shores) that were the source of columns and sarcophagi. Evidence of mining and transport roads can still be found by diligent explorers.

Visitors should respect these delicate sites: vandalism or removal of stones is illegal. The major ruins (Olympos, Phaselis) are well-delineated and protected, but some smaller shrines and tombs lie unguarded in nature. They represent the deep tapestry of Lycian civilization in this coastal niche – worth seeing if you have extra time or an interest in archaeology.

Sun, Sand, and Sea: The Stunning Coastline of the National Park

No guide to Olympos Beydağları would be complete without its beaches and bays – arguably the reason most people take a hot vacation here. The park’s coastline is a mosaic of sandy coves, pebbly shores, and secret grottos, all fringed by pine trees and interspersed with rocky promontories.

Çıralı Beach: A Haven for Nature Lovers and Loggerhead Turtles

The wide, gently sloping beach at Çıralı is perhaps the most famous stretch of sand in the park. About 3 km long, it lies just below the village of Çıralı, flanked by the cemetery of fire-worshippers on one end (near Yanartaş) and the Olympos River mouth on the other. Çıralı is renowned for its pristine, partly sandy partly pebble shoreline and its safety for swimming.

Most notably, Çıralı is one of Turkey’s premier nesting grounds for Caretta caretta (loggerhead) sea turtles. Every year from May to August, dozens of turtles come ashore at night to bury eggs in the beach sand. Cirali Beach “regularly ranks among Europe’s top 10 beaches” in terms of nesting activity – in 2024 alone over 106 nests were counted, close to a 30-year record. Conservationists patrol the beach, and it is strictly off-limits to people after dark (9pm–6am) during nesting season. As one Turkish news report urges: “It is crucial to avoid disturbing the turtles”.

Figure: Pine forest and Mediterranean at Çıralı Beach. In summer, parts of the 3 km-long Çıralı Beach are closed from 9pm–6am to protect nesting loggerhead turtles. (Image: Coastal pinewoods above Çıralı.)

During daylight, Çıralı is quiet and beautiful. Sea turtle nesting signs are visible but the atmosphere is natural rather than zoo-like. The village behind the beach is low-key – no high-rises, mostly family-run cafes. It’s the kind of place where you leave phones behind and nap in a hammock. Because of the turtle protection measures, the few bars and cafes on the sand shut down early, so nights are especially serene. Birdlife is abundant; osprey and herons fish offshore.

At the west end of Çıralı Beach is the Yanartaş/Chimera trailhead. From the ridge there, head up a forested switchback for about 1 km to reach the constantly flaming gas vents. On the shore itself, you can snorkel or simply wade in the clear water. (Café-goers often feed the fish with bread.) Facilities: parking at the village center (charges apply), showers and toilets along the beach, and a line of beachfront restaurants cooking up fresh sea bass, calamari and zucchini fritters.

The Chimaera (Yanartaş): The Eternal Flames of Mount Chimera

A short hike up from Çıralı, hidden among scrubby oaks and pines, lies Yanartaş – the famed “eternal flame” of antiquity. This is the very site (on the slopes of Mount Olympus) that gave rise to the mythical Chimera monster in Homer’s Iliad. Geologically, seeps of natural gas (mostly methane) escape through vents in the limestone and burn continuously.

According to the National Geographic set of fun facts, dozens of small fires burn here year-round (since at least ancient times). Modern visitors reach them by walking the marked 1-km trail from the main gate. The footing can be rocky, but it’s described as “an easy one kilometre climb”. The reward is incandescent jets of flame licking out of the rock. Most people do this after sunset, when the orange blaze really stands out. At night you can roast tomatoes or marshmallows over the flames (a local custom – it’s said the water gets boiled by the flames!). The ruins of a Temple of Hephaestus (the fire god) lie right under the flames, a poignant archaeological note.

Visitors should definitely experience Yanartaş, but do so carefully: stay on marked paths, keep a safe distance from the fire jets, and turn off flashlights to preserve night vision. There are usually locals tending a small tourist shop (selling soft drinks and snacks) at the trailhead, but note that it closes around 10pm. After walking back down in darkness, one is often asked to slow down when leaving, so as not to alarm the nesting turtles on the beach. Indeed, Çıralı implements a strict curfew: no persons allowed on the nesting stretch of beach from 21:00 to 06:00.

Olympos Beach: Where a River Meets the Sea Amongst Ruins

At the western end of the park lies another small beach – the one at Olympos Old Town. This sand-and-pebble beach is famous for running waters and ruins. During summer, a cool river flows from the hills onto the sand; pools and slides form naturally. Many visitors kayak upriver to emerald coves inland. At the water’s edge sit wooden mosques and free picnic tables belonging to local pensions.

Though less famous for turtles than Çıralı, Olympos Beach is beloved for its romantic atmosphere at dusk and dawn: ruins bathed in gold light, storks circling overhead, fish nibbling at your toes. The beach juts out around ancient walls, and steps lead from the ruins directly into the sea. This is one place (unlike bigger Çıralı) where you can literally climb among sarcophagi then pop into the water with an ancient city in the background.

Comparing the Beaches: Olympos Beach vs. Çıralı Beach

Both beaches are remarkable but serve different moods. Çıralı is long, open, and nature-focused – ideal for families and eco-tourists, with soft sand for sunbathing and gentle waves. Its calm morning waters and nesting turtles give it a tranquil vibe. Olympos Beach, by contrast, is smaller and rockier, with the thrill of ruins and fresh creek water. It’s often crowded with busloads of day-trippers around midday. People say Çıralı feels “untouched”, whereas Olympos feels “historic”. For pure swimming, Çıralı has the edge; for unique scenery, Olympos is peerless.

Hidden Coves and Secluded Bays: Adrasan and Beyond

West of Çıralı lies the quiet bay village of Adrasan (Cavusoglu). Its 4-km horseshoe beach (Adrasan Beach) is sandy and family-friendly. Steep pine mountains drop almost to the sand here. One can hike around the beach’s headlands to discover hidden pebble coves with crystal water. Adrasan is also a jumping-off point for boat trips to nearby beaches like Hidayet Bay or remote bays along the Lycian coast.

Another scenic cove is Genoese Harbor (historical name for the old port of Tekirova/Phaselis), which is now a ruin-dotted inlet. Boats often visit it for snorkeling on submerged columns. Further west beyond the park lies the famous Kaputaş Beach and more (though these are outside park boundaries).

Boat Trips and Blue Cruises: Exploring the Coast from the Water

An unforgettable way to see Olympos Beydağları is from the water. Several day-trip cruises and private boats operate from Kemer, Antalya and Tekirova. These might stop for a swim at Çıralı, anchor for snorkel at Phaselis South Harbor, or pause in secluded Hidayet Bay beyond Cirali. As one kayaking blogger noted, the coastline between Olympos and Adrasan is “the best in the Antalya region” for water tours, with “secluded bays and clean beaches”. Even if you don’t boat out, remember that many beaches can also be paddled into (e.g. a kayak launch at Adrasan can reach tiny bays only accessible by sea). Finally, diving enthusiasts can join boat dives to wrecks or reefs off Adrasan (though these are more niche).

A Symphony of Life: The Rich Flora and Fauna of the Park

Beyond the human history and recreation, Olympos Beydağları is a living tapestry of Mediterranean biodiversity. The park’s range of habitats – from coast to alpine – nurtures an astonishing variety of life.

The Diverse Plant Life of Olympos Beydağları

Thanks to its elevation span and proximity to the sea, the park is home to nearly every plant community typical of Mediterranean Turkey. Official figures cite 865 plant species recorded in the park, of which 25 are endemic (found nowhere else).

• Coastal Pines and Shrubland: Along the shore and lower slopes you’ll find Aleppo pine and Turkish pine forests, mixed with olive groves and citrus orchards in the valleys. Understory shrubs include spiky rosemary and Thymelea, prickly laurel (Prunus laurocerasus), wild myrtle, and seasonal wildflowers like lilies, poppies and tulips in spring.
• Monumental Cedars: Rising above the pine zone are groves of Taurus cedar (Cedrus libani), especially on north-facing slopes and in protected canyons. Some individual cedars in the park are centuries old, gnarled giants offering shade to hikers.
• Alpine Flora: Above 1,800 meters near the summit of Tahtalı, tree cover gives way to stunted oaks (Quercus aucheri) and alpine shrubs. In spring, rare orchids and wild cyclamens bloom in rocky meadows. The soil thins out, and flowers cling to fissures. The park shares many plants with the high Taurus range, so species like Daphne oleoides, endemic spireas, and even mountain crocus can be found in sheltered pockets.
• Wetland Plants: Along streams and the Olympos River are plane trees and tamarisks, with ferns and water-loving flowers. Reeds and poppies edge the waters. The infamous Chimaera site even has lime-tolerant alders surviving heat from the flames.

One photo album of the park highlights its varied “plant associations of all climatic types of the Mediterranean Region”. For amateurs, the bloom of pink oleander (a common decorative shrub), yellow broom flowers on the hills, and purple sage by the trail can be quite a show. In autumn, the oak forests turn russet. The combination of coastal and alpine species makes botany walks endlessly interesting here.

Wildlife of Olympos Beydağları National Park

The park’s fauna is as rich as its flora, from sea to summit. Among mammals, the elusive Mediterranean monk seal sometimes hauls out on hidden coves (sightings are rare). The park’s official biodiversity report mentions mountain goat, bobcat, caracal (jungle cat), wolf, and even royal (Eastern Imperial) eagle as rare inhabitants. In winter, red deer (kızıl karaca) move into the lowland forests from the snowy highlands.

Birdlife is spectacular, especially for raptors. The cliffs above Beydağları host Bonelli’s eagles, golden eagles, and peregrine falcons hunting the valleys. In spring and fall, hundreds of migratory seabirds, storks and birds of prey pass through Antalya Province, with Olympos’s coast being a staging ground. Even the humble turtle dove and hoopoe are regular summer residents. For dedicated birdwatchers, tour guides can lead you to vantage points known for owl and eagle sightings. At dusk near the forest edges, one may also hear the hoot of owls and glimpses of golden jackals (the smaller cousin of the wolf).

The seas teem with life: as noted, endangered loggerhead turtles nest on Çıralı. In daylight, these turtles swim and feed along the coast. Pod-formations of small fish (sardines, anchovies) attract sea birds, and occasional groupers or eels lurk near the rocky seabed. Kayakers and snorkelers often spot the bright yellow trumpet fish or colorful nudibranchs among the posidonia seagrass meadows just offshore. Even if you don’t scuba dive, renting snorkel gear for a swim at Adrasan or Phaselis unveils myriad reef creatures: octopus, moray eel, and schools of tiny bream zipping among ruins. Coastal fishermen still catch spiny lobsters by hand (dalaş) in summer – a sign of the rich marine ecosystem.

In the forest undergrowth, reptiles like the green lizard and European viper sun on rocks, and amphibians (tree frogs) croak near streams in spring. Insects abound: butterflies like swallowtails and fritillaries dance in meadows; cicadas buzz in summer; and the intense scent of pine resin wafts on warm breezes. To truly appreciate the wildlife, one need only sit quietly in nature – a deer drinking from a stream, the flutter of a woodland finch, or a bat flitting by lantern light after dusk – moments that many visitors treasure.

Where to Stay: Accommodation Inside and Around the Park

Despite its natural feel, Olympos Beydağları NP has a surprising array of lodging options, from budget to luxury, all reflecting the park’s character. Here’s where to lay your head:

The Famous Olympos Tree Houses: A Guide to a Unique Experience

No list of Olympos accommodations is complete without mentioning the tree houses. These rustic wooden cabins on stilts – with names like Kadir’s, Bayram’s, Saban’s and Turkmen Tree Houses – are the stuff of legend among backpackers. They began as an eco-friendly hillside hostel concept decades ago and have grown into established guesthouse villages.

• What are the Olympos Tree Houses? Essentially, they are wooden bungalows (some on stilts) grouped in gardens of pine trees. Kadir’s (the original) is famous for communal dining (free breakfast and dinner) and its hippie-village vibe. Bayram’s offers similar wooden cabins amid orange groves, just 500m from the sea. Saban’s is quieter and leafy. The Turkmen Tree Houses complex is larger and has both dorms and private bungalows (some with A/C) plus a popular café and bar. All have hammocks and shared gardens where travelers mingle.

These are ideal for budget travelers and those seeking community. Rooms range from dorm beds to private double bunks; bathrooms are usually shared. Despite the “tree house” name, few actual tree-dwellings hang above ground – it’s more that they are tree-top themed villages. Still, the wooden decor and forest setting feel novel. As one guide observes, “Olympos is a small Mediterranean town… [with] wooden huts … these little campuses have become nearly as much of an attraction as the ancient ruins and the eternal flame”. In practice: staff often include adventure guides who can book your raft trip or paragliding; nightly gatherings around firepits are common. Expect friendly, international crowds (many Europeans, especially Germans).

Are the tree houses suitable for families? Many families do stay here. Kadir’s and others mention they accommodate all ages (with kids as young as toddlers). The communal living and open grounds are child-friendly (kids can explore within the fence). The downside is simple amenities: cabins rarely have private bathrooms or strong air conditioning, which might be challenging for very young children or anyone needing more comfort. But for most families used to camping and hostel life, these are enchanting places: counselors and fluent English staff make it easy even if you don’t speak Turkish.

Camping in Olympos Beydağları National Park: Official and Wild Camping

• Organized Campgrounds: Several marked campsites exist, especially near Çıralı and Adrasan. These are usually basic (tent platforms, shared toilets/showers, sometimes electricity and a small café). Examples include Camping Tırtar and Çıralı Camping on the Çıralı road, and Sera Motel with tent spots in Adrasan. Fees are modest (often 100–150 TL per tent, as of 2025). These sites are popular with tenters and camper vans, offering a social atmosphere. They serve as bases for doing hikes and day excursions.
• Olympos Valley Camping: There are a few private camps around Olympos village itself (some affiliated with the tree houses) that allow wild tenting on their grounds, plus the huge unofficial “Olympos Village” clearing by the riverside which has dozens of small tent areas run by locals. These sites charge a token fee for tent space (and provide water), and cater to budget travelers.
• Wild Camping: In theory, wild camping is technically not permitted in Turkish national parks. In practice, some hikers do pitch tents off the beaten path. We strongly advise against truly stealth camping – the rangers do patrol occasionally. It’s safer to use official tent areas or ask a pension owner if you can leave a tent behind their property for a night. Always follow Leave No Trace: camp above the high-tide mark or rivers, avoid cliffs or fragile soils, and pack out all litter. Also be fire-safe: open fires are banned in summer; use a camping stove on bare rock or sand if needed.

If you want a truly rustic multi-night trip, consider starting in one campsite and hiking to the next. For instance, one could overnight in Çıralı, hike the Lycian Way to Adrasan, and camp at Soguksu Village or Adrasan Beach the next night, then continue to Phaselis. In all cases, reserve or arrive early – in July and August the small campgrounds fill up by midday.

Hotels and Pensions in Çıralı and Adrasan

For those wanting more comfort than a tent, Çıralı and Adrasan offer family-run pensions (small hotels) and villas, often with private pools and gardens. None are large chains – most have 10–30 rooms. They range from basic rooms with twin beds (often with shared bathrooms) up to modern bungalows with AC and Wi-Fi. The ambiance in Çıralı is tranquil: gardens of citrus trees separate each pension, and many offer breakfast included. In Adrasan, the hotels are slightly more geared to package tourists, with a few larger mid-range resorts.

Itineraries often mix: some nights under the pines of Olympos, others in a full-fledged beach resort. Prices (2025) for a double room: €40–100 in Cirali, €60–120 in Adrasan, lower if off-season. Book ahead in summer, as “hotels” in the park often mean small independent owners – amenities can be rustic (you may need to arrange your own transport to dinner, for example).

Luxury Resorts in Kemer and Tekirova

If you want five-star pampering, the town of Kemer (just outside the park) has many large Mediterranean resorts with pools, spas and buffet restaurants. These are luxury basecamps for day trips into Olympos. Also, near Phaselis/Tekirova on the highway are several all-inclusive hotels. A day-trip from these resorts to Chimaera at night or a morning at Olympos beach is easy with taxi or tour.

The choice of base affects experience: staying in Kemer means guaranteed convenience but longer drives to trails. Staying in Cirali/Olympos means instant nature access but fewer frills. Choose what fits your style – both are valid.

Comparison of Accommodation Areas: Olympos vs. Çıralı vs. Adrasan

• Olympos Pensions: Rustic, leafy, very close to ruins and river. Many are part of “tree house” complexes. Bungalow prices here are lowest. Great for backpackers and free spirits.
• Çıralı Pensions: Small local inns and guesthouses, sometimes eco-lodges. Quiet village atmosphere, best for families with limited budget.
• Adrasan Hotels: Bigger, more modern, with beacheside sun loungers. Good restaurants. Busy in high summer with holiday families. Less authentic vibe, but very practical (lots of taxis and shops).
• Kemer Resorts: International hotels, not within park but close. Good for package deals and non-hikers who want tours arranged for them.

No matter where, Turkish hospitality means you’ll be offered tea and friendly chat. Many place names include “pansiyon,” “otel,” or “bungalov.” Local listings (and online guides) often note which have heating/AC, Wi-Fi and breakfast. In any pension, at least one meal is usually homemade (often fresh garden salad, grilled fish or chicken, mezes like cacık – a yogurt-cucumber dip).

Food and Drink: Savoring the Flavors of the Region

The cuisine of Olympos Beydağları blends coastal Mediterranean fare with hearty Anatolian staples. Most restaurants and pensions serve Turkish home-style cooking: grilled kebabs, meze plates, fresh salads with local olive oil, and egg-based breakfast spreads. Here are some regional highlights:

• Fresh Produce: The Çıralı valley is exceptionally fertile. As one visitor observed, gardens overflow with “rows and rows of tomatoes”, oranges and pomegranate trees. In season (May–September), you’ll eat great tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers and sweet onions. Breakfast often includes honey from local hives and cheese from nearby farms. Don’t miss the ayran (salty yogurt drink) and freshly squeezed orange juice – these are ubiquitous.
• Fish and Seafood: On the beachside menus of Olympos, Adrasan and Phaselis, you’ll find Mediterranean fish grilled with olive oil and herbs. Sardines, sea bass, calamari and shrimp (gambas) are common. Often the catch comes from local fishermen. Meaty seafood casseroles (e.g. gulas of cuttlefish) also appear. Sea urchin omelette is a local specialty at Çıralı, where urchins are pulled from the reef and cooked.
• Citrus and Figs: Antalya is famous for its oranges, and many pensions have oranges growing on site. You might snack on fresh oranges or enjoy it as a vitamin C boost. Adrasan is known for figs; in late summer, expect dried figs or fig compote on the table.
• Kebabs and Grains: Of course, lamb shish kebab and chicken kebab are staples, usually served with rice and salad. One special meat dish you might try is tarhana soup (a tangy yogurt-and-grain soup served at breakfast or dinner), or gozleme (spinach-cheese pancakes) at a Çıralı teahouse. Bread comes from local bakeries (often soft and round).
• Sweets: Baklava and local pistachio-filled sweets are available, as well as ayva tatlısı (poached quince) or pumpkin jam. Ürkmez (wild licorice root) is another local treat, sometimes made into syrup.
• Drinks: The region has a few wines and some herbal liqueurs made from pine honey (though raki – anise spirit – is the classic Turkish drink of choice). Non-alcoholic options include Turkish tea in small tulip glasses (served everywhere), and şerbet or komposto (fruit syrups/water) in some summer spots. Bottled water is always used for drinking.

In terms of dining locations: small cafes line the rivers in Çıralı and Olympos (some even have platforms built in the shallow river!). There are also picnic areas in the park (especially near Yanartaş and Olympos where benches exist). Most pensions offer breakfast, and often dinner if requested, creating a community meal feel.

For self-caterers: The main villages (Çıralı, Adrasan, Olympos) all have little markets (“bakkal”) and a couple of mini-supermarkets carrying basics – bread, cheese, olives, eggs, canned beans and veggies. Farmers market stands appear on weekends in Çıralı selling produce. Price level: Olympos region is still quite affordable relative to Istanbul; a modest restaurant meal might cost 150–250 TL for two (plus drinks).

Finally, remember to try lokum (Turkish delight) as a sweet snack – rosewater or pistachio flavors are local classics. And watch for honey sellers by the road; the pine forests produce dark, aromatic honey that locals prize.

Activities and Adventures for Every Traveler

Water Sports: Sea Kayaking, Snorkeling, and Scuba Diving

• Sea Kayaking: Many visitors rent kayaks from Adrasan or Olympos beach for a self-guided paddle. You can easily kayak from Olympos around the cape to Adrasan (about 30 minutes) or explore hidden coves along the shore. Guided sea kayak tours exist as well, often including snorkel stops. As one kayaker recounts, the Olympos–Adrasan paddle rewards with “secluded bays with clean beaches” – spots perfect for snorkeling or picnic. Beginners should start near the shore and avoid windy afternoons.
• Snorkeling: The clear Antalya waters make snorkeling a delight. Off the beaches of Adrasan and Phaselis, you’ll find seagrass meadows with sea urchins and parrotfish. At Phaselis, the old harbor area (South Bay) has fish among the submerged stone blocks. Don full snorkel gear and paddle out from the beach – no need for a boat.
• Scuba Diving: The park contains a couple of dive sites. Adrasan Bay has a few shallow reef areas, and an old small wreck (“Chanfio ship”) sits a few meters underwater – a local dive center can guide certified divers. For beginners, dive shops in Adrasan offer “try dive” packages in calm bays. Dives often encounter damselfish, moray eels, and colorful sponges. (Note: all dive operators emphasize safety; currents can catch the unwary if you stray too far from shore.)
• Boat Trips: As mentioned, daily boat tours depart from Kemer to take a full loop: Çıralı beach (for turtles and swim), Phaselis harbor (for history and lunch), and other scenic stops like Phaselis East Bay or Tahtalı cliff viewpoints. These often include lunch on board and snorkeling gear. The advantage is covering ground quickly; downside is the crowds. Private charters (small gulets) can be arranged for couples or families for a more romantic experience.

Adventure Sports: Paragliding, Canyoning, and Rock Climbing

• Paragliding: From the peak of Tahtalı or lower take-off sites, tandem paragliding flights are offered by licensed companies (requiring pre-booking). Usually these flights launch from Tahtalı after taking the cable car up, giving a bird’s-eye view of the entire park and coast. The thrill is high (literally) but the guides emphasize safety. Expect harnessed flights lasting 15–20 minutes before parachuting back to land on the beach at Kemer or the mountainside.
• Canyoning: The Göynük Canyon trail (near Beycik village) provides an entry point for canyoning with ropes and wetsuits. Guided canyoning trips lower you down waterfalls and slides deep in the gorge. Another popular canyon is Koca Çeşme in Olympos (behind the ruins); several agencies offer trips that include scrambling over rocks and under small waterfalls. These activities require physical fitness and come with professional gear. Even if you don’t go full-throttle, a hike up a canyon riverbed is an adventure in itself.
• Rock Climbing: The limestone cliffs around Adrasan and near Göynük have bolted sport climbing routes, some up to 30 meters high. Beginners can take a single-pitch with an instructor; more advanced climbers will appreciate the range of difficulties (most routes are 6a–7c in French grading). The clean marine air and warm rock make for comfortable climbing. Weaving through wild thyme, you might catch glimpses of eagles on the ridge above.
• Mountain Biking: Shredders can mountain-bike dirt paths over Beydağları passes (e.g. around Ulupınar) or even try the rocky Lycian Way trails. This is an intense workout, but doable on a good trail bike if you’re experienced. Bike rentals exist in Cirali/Adrasan; expect some muscle burn but great views.
• Family-Friendly and Wellness: For a gentler pace, there are family-oriented activities: guided nature walks, olive oil farm tours, and even yoga/meditation retreats in the wooded hills (several pensions run day classes). Massage and hammam (Turkish bath) services can be booked at some pensions. In the evening, many cafés have board games and children’s play areas, making it a relaxed place for all ages.

Responsible Tourism: Preserving the Beauty of Olympos Beydağları

Olympos Beydağları National Park’s allure depends on its intact nature and cultural heritage. Visitors are encouraged to be mindful:

• Leave No Trace: Stay on marked trails, carry out all trash, and avoid picking flowers or disturbing wildlife. The forests and beaches here can easily be marred by litter. Use the trash bins in villages or take waste back with you.
• Respect the Turtles: As mentioned, Çıralı Beach is a nesting site. Do not use flashlights or cameras near nests, and keep distance from marked nesting areas at night. Even at dusk, minimize noise and light on the beach. Children should be watched closely.
• Local Culture: Most villages are conservative; dress modestly when away from beaches. Always ask permission before photographing locals (especially women).
• Supporting Communities: Eat at local family restaurants, hire local guides, and consider donating to conservation initiatives (for example, local volunteers often guide tourists up to Yanartaş and maintain signs). Entrance fees to ruins are partly used for maintenance of those sites.
• Camping Etiquette: Camp only in allowed areas or spots pre-approved; avoid lighting campfires (which are banned during fire season).

Many pensions and tour operators here are themselves deeply invested in sustainability. For instance, the cable car company touts cooperation with authorities to protect habitat. By following simple principles and remaining aware of fragile ecosystems, visitors play a part in ensuring that Olympos Beydağları remains as enchanting and unspoiled for future generations.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: How much is the entrance to Olympos?
A: The park’s natural areas are free, but the archaeological sites charge fees. As of 2025, the ancient city of Olympos costs 433 TL for adults (MuseumPass holders enter free). Phaselis costs 200 TL. Çıralı beach and the Yanartaş flame have no gate fee.

Q: What is the best time of year to visit?
A: Late spring (April–June) and early autumn (Sept–Oct) are ideal, with warm but not scorching weather. Summers are very hot (30–35 °C) and crowded. Winters are mild but cooler and wetter; some activities (like swimming at Çıralı) are more limited.

Q: Can you swim in the ancient city of Olympos?
A: Yes. Olympos Ancient City sits on a river mouth next to a sheltered bay, and visitors can swim in clear waters right by the ruins. The site’s rules allow beach access; many enjoy a cool dip after exploring the sarcophagi.

Q: Are the Olympos tree houses suitable for families?
A: Many families do stay there. The tree house villages have amenities like family dorms and even some en-suite cabins. They cater to all ages, though with a rustic, communal style. For very small children or those wanting complete privacy, a conventional pension in Çıralı or Adrasan might be more comfortable.

Q: Is it safe to hike alone in the park?
A: Generally yes on marked trails during daytime, but always tell someone your route. The main trails (Lycian Way segments, Chimera path, etc.) see enough traffic to be safe. However, off-trail or very early/late hiking in wilderness areas is not advised. Watch for heat and bring a phone or whistle for emergencies.

Q: Do I need to rent a car to explore the park?
A: Not strictly. Much can be done with local buses, taxis and organized tours. However, the settlements and sights are spread out (up to 20 km apart), so having a car or renting a scooter gives you flexibility. One travel writer notes a rental is “helpful” because villages are up to 30 minutes’ walk apart and roads can be rough.

Q: What about wildlife – should I worry about snakes or anything?
A: Only take normal precautions: wear boots on trails (some vipers like to sun themselves on rocks), and keep your tent zipped. The wildlife is generally shy; wild boars stick to the forest at night, wolves avoid humans. In summer watch for ticks (tick repellent recommended). For sea life: the jellyfish are rare but occasionally drift in late summer; the marine currents are usually gentle along beaches, but always swim carefully.

Q: How remote is the cell phone coverage?
A: Good along populated areas. Vodafone and Turkcell generally work in Çıralı, Olympos and Adrasan. Coverage weakens on high peaks (Tahtalı summit has signal too, but in deep gorges it can drop). It’s wise to download offline maps or ensure someone at home has a copy of your itinerary.

Your Ultimate 7-Day Olympos Beydağları National Park Itinerary

Day 1: Arrival, Çıralı, and the Chimera
Fly into Antalya, rent a car or catch a bus to Çıralı. Settle into your hotel or campsite among the orange groves of Çıralı. Afternoon: relax on Çıralı Beach – the gentle Mediterranean here is ideal for swimming and mingling with turtles (from May onward). In the evening, hike up to Yanartaş (Chimera). At nightfall, watch the “eternal flames” burn atop the rocky slope. Night: stroll back along the dark beach, listening for owl calls (be mindful of turtle nesting zones).

Day 2: Olympos Ancient City and Beach
Morning: Obtain a park pass and explore Olympos Ancient City. Wander through the ruins (don’t miss the cliff-top fortress and necropolis) and descend to the riverside harbor ruins. Spend midday swimming in the river-meets-sea at Olympos Beach. Lunch at a riverbank restaurant (grilled fish and salad). Afternoon: hike the short Olympos–Cirali trail upstream (or return to Çıralı for a tea break). Evening: sample local citrus salads and enjoy an alfresco dinner in Çıralı’s garden restaurants.

Day 3: Tahtalı Summit and Paragliding
Drive to Tekirova and take the cable car to Tahtalı (9:00–14:30 operation). Enjoy panoramic views from 2365 m (weather permitting) – see the full stretch of Olympos coast. If adventurous, book a tandem paraglider from the top (noting it’s weather-dependent). Have lunch at the summit cafe. Descend by cable car, and on return stop at the Saklıkent pass viewpoint for photos. Late afternoon, visit the tranquil bay of Adrasan; stroll along Adrasan Beach or paddle a kayak into a hidden cove. Dinner and overnight in Adrasan.

Day 4: Lycian Way Hike (Çıralı to Tekirova via Adrasan)
Embark on a full-day hike of the Lycian Way: start at Çıralı (walking to the official trailhead near Ulupınar if preferred). Follow the marked path via the Göynük Canyon route, descending to the shores of Adrasan and then up to a ridge with sweeping sea views. Continue the trail to Tekirova, covering ~25–30 km total. (Overnight stay in Tekirova or Kemer can be arranged by taxi from Adrasan around day’s end.) [Note: This is a strenuous trek; as an alternative, break it into two days by staying in Adrasan at a campsite or pension midway.]

Day 5: Phaselis Ancient City
After a hearty breakfast, drive (or take dolmuş) to Phaselis. Spend the morning wandering Phaselis’s ruins: walk the Roman roads to the baths, leg over the aqueduct, and gaze at the three harbors. Descend to the sandy South Bay (or North Bay) for lunch by the waves. In the afternoon, enjoy a swim or snorkel among submerged columns. Late day: return to Adrasan or Tekirova. Optional detour: stop at the lookout for Cape Gelidonya Lighthouse on the way back.

Day 6: Adrasan and Boat Trip
Relax this morning: kayak or paddleboard in Adrasan Bay, or simply sunbathe under a pine tree. In the afternoon, join a half-day boat cruise from Adrasan or Kemer that visits the secluded beaches at Hidayet Cove and Suluada (small islet known as Turkish Maldives). These trips include snorkeling stops in underwater caves. Evening in Adrasan: feast on fresh sea bass and enjoy sunset from the beach.

Day 7: Departure or Further Exploration
If you must leave, begin drive to Antalya Airport (~1.5h). If you have time before a flight, consider a short hike (like 1 km round-trip) to the hidden waterfall of Gey (near Adrasan village) or a last dip in Çıralı’s warm sea. Otherwise, farewell Olympos with a local breakfast and rev up for the road home.

This 7-day plan balances history, hiking, and relaxation. Swap days as interests dictate (e.g. do Tahtalı earlier or later). Each day’s activities draw on the rich details above, from park fees to trail info. Adjust pacing for seasons and personal pace – summer days will be longer to beat the heat, whereas in spring you can enjoy more daylight cool. Whatever the order, the key is to let each day reveal a new facet of Olympos Beydağları’s myriad charms.