Saklıkent National Park

Saklıkent National Park lies amid the rugged Taurus Mountains of southwestern Turkey, a few dozen kilometers from the Mediterranean coast. The park’s centerpiece is Saklıkent Canyon (“Saklıkent Kanyonu” in Turkish) – an imposing gorge carved by the Karaçay River (a branch of the Eşen Creek) deep into the calcareous bedrock. This cleft is remarkably narrow and steep-walled: at places it plunges some 300 meters down and extends roughly 18 km in length. In one sense it is truly a “hidden city” – the literal translation of its Turkish name Saklıkent – a secluded glacial-fed valley that remained off the beaten track until modern times. Geologists note that the canyon was sliced by millennia of running water eroding limestone, leaving a jagged chasm of cool shade. In June 1996 the Turkish government formally declared Saklıkent a protected national park, ensuring the surroundings (approximately 1,643 hectares in Muğla Province) remain as pristine as possible.

The first explorers of the canyon were local shepherds and villagers; according to legend, Saklıkent was only “discovered” when a shepherd chased a missing goat into the gorge. It quickly gained popularity in the 1980s and 1990s, and today attracts on the order of 200,000 visitors a year. The canyon’s waters are fed by mountain snowmelt, making them ice-cold even in summer. This microclimate of perpetual coolness, along with cold karstic springs issuing from the limestone walls, lends Saklıkent a refreshing air in hot months. In peak summer the canyon interior remains so chilly that sunlight barely reaches the bottom; travelers often compare the temperature of the rushing river to the glacial melt it originated from. In short, Saklıkent is more than just a gorge – it is a dramatic natural amphitheater, a cool oasis that can feel otherworldly in an Anatolian summer.

Table Of Contents

Saklıkent: More Than Just a Gorge

Saklıkent’s main feature is the gorge itself, but the park includes several kilometers of high plateau and forested valleys upstream. Lush groves of pine, cedar and fir cloak the higher slopes. Evergreen shrubs and flowering maquis fringe the rim. Along the river banks grow willows and oleanders in patches where sunlight reaches the water’s edge. Because of its variety of habitats – from rocky bluff to forest to riverbank – Saklıkent shelters rich biodiversity. Visitors may glimpse chukar partridges and small mammals like hares or foxes, and the skies above often carry birds of prey (buzzards and eagles). Near the canyon mouth one even finds domesticated spots – local vendors offer baskets of olives, honey, pomegranates and molasses, and trays of gözleme (Turkish pastries) to visitors. Thus Saklıkent feels part natural wonder, part rural retreat.

The Meaning of “Saklıkent”: The Hidden City

The Turkish name Saklıkent literally means “hidden city.” It is a fitting nickname for the gorge, which feels like a secret canyon-city carved beneath the mountains. This name has roots in local lore. Officially the canyon dates back to the Paleolithic (evidence of ancient human use is found in rock shelters), but as a tourist attraction Saklıkent only emerged in the late 20th century. Villagers credit “Shepherd Ekrem” with popularizing it in the 1980s by guiding the first few hikers through the waters. Only after that did a promotional film (on state TV) put Saklıkent on Turkey’s travel map. Still today, the sense of discovery lingers: one enters via a narrow wooden boardwalk and passes under dripping stalactites and small waterfalls, as if walking through a hidden passage. For an independent visitor, Saklıkent can feel like stumbling upon an ancient, secret realm.

Planning Your Perfect Trip to Saklıkent National Park

When to Go: Best Time to Visit Saklıkent National Park

The gorge’s usability depends entirely on the season. Saklıkent’s waters swell with spring melt and winter rains, so the peak “open” season runs roughly from late April through early October. Summer (June to August) is when the canyon is fully walkable and the river most impressive (often knee-deep); in early spring (April–May) the water is higher but clearing, and by late fall (September–October) the flow eases. In the heart of winter (November–March) the main gorge becomes impassable; heavy rains flood the river and access can even be closed. (Local sources note the canyon is technically open year-round, but in practice only the first hundred meters by the entrance are advisable outside late spring–early fall.)

Each month brings trade-offs. April–May sees warm days but lingering snowmelt: paths are partly muddy, the flow is strong, but the site is virtually empty of crowds. June–August are Saharan-heat months on the Mediterranean coast, and Saklıkent’s deep shade is a relief; the ice-cold river is at its fullest. This is also high season: domestic Turkish vacationers flock here on summer weekends. Expect warm daylight from ~7 am to 8 pm. September–October often provide ideal conditions: still warm but not scorching, with thinner crowds and lower water levels. One Turkish traveler notes that autumn allows enjoying Saklıkent “on weekdays or just outside the peak holiday” to avoid lines.

In short: if you crave solitude and mild weather, late spring or early fall can be magical. If your priority is maximum water flow and child-friendly heat relief, midsummer is best. Whatever month you choose, it pays to arrive early (the park opens around 08:45–09:00) before noon crowds swell. Avoid Turkish or international holidays in summer, when queues at the turnstiles can stretch long.

Summer (June–August): Peak Season Pros and Cons

Summer brings hot sun up high (daytime temperatures often above 30°C on the plateau) but Saklıkent remains cool: by midday, visitors wading in the canyon report they feel as though they are stepping into a giant refrigerator. The river temperature is a frigid 5–10°C even in August (barely above freezing), but that ice-water rush is exactly why the spot is so refreshing. Expect crowds on weekends; during July and August the site can receive several hundred visitors per day. On the plus side, late July and August guarantee clear weather and easy access: trails and platforms are dry, and all park facilities (toilets, cafes) will be open. Bring a hat and sunscreen when out of the canyon.

Spring & Autumn: Fewer Crowds, Pleasant Weather

April–May and September–October are often called the “sweet spots.” Daytime highs are in the comfortable mid-20s°C, the pines and cedar bloom, and crowds are thin. (Some tourism guides explicitly note “spring (April to June) and fall (September to October)” as the best times to avoid both crowds and excessive heat.) In early May you may still face a chilly wade (and higher water), but by late May the flow subsides. Similarly, the first frosts of November stop most visits – one guide notes the park usually closes the canyon around late October. Many local tour operators start organizing Saklıkent trips as early as late April, and wind them down by October. An advantage of shoulder seasons is that wildlife and wildflowers are more visible: birds sing along the river and spring wild orchids dot the edges.

The Winter Months: “Closed” and Off-Season

From November through March Saklıkent reverts to its dormant phase. Heavy rain and snowmelt can fill the gorge to crest levels, making the deeper trails unsafe (local advice is to check conditions before going). Technically, the park remains open year-round, but the walkable boardwalk beyond the entrance bridge is often the only accessible part, and even that can be icy. Very few tours run outside June–October. If you visit in winter for interest or training (e.g. birdwatching or canyon geology), dress warmly and be prepared for muddy trails at the top. Most travelers prefer to treat Saklıkent as a seasonal adventure, planning any genuine canyon hike between late spring and early fall.

Saklıkent National Park Opening Hours and Entrance Fee 2025

For 2025, Saklıkent National Park has updated its hours and fees. Opening hours are typically from around 08:45 to 19:30 during the April–October season. (Exact times can vary with season, so always check ahead. In winter, hours are shorter or the gorge may not be staffed.)

The entrance fee in 2025 is a nominal 60 TL for adult visitors, and 30 TL for students with a valid student card. Motorcycle/ATV owners pay about 120 TL; bicycles 60 TL; private cars 180 TL; mini-buses 540 TL; full-sized tourist buses 1,800 TL. These fees cover access to the park and gorge only. Mud baths, rafting and other recreation beyond the basic canyon walk are extra. Important: the national “Museum Pass” (MüzeKart) is not valid at Saklıkent – payment is made on site only (cash, or Turkish bank card where accepted). As of 2025, credit cards are generally not accepted at the entrance turnstiles, so come prepared with cash.

(Citing the official 2025 fee announcement: adults 60 TL, student 30 TL.)

How Long Do You Need at Saklıkent? Planning Your Itinerary

Saklıkent can absorb as much time as you have, but here is a rough guideline:

  • Quick Visit (2–3 Hours): You could hike the main canyon boardwalk (about 1–2 km one-way, or a 2 km loop) and return, then relax by the river for a bit. This allows time for wading and photos but not much more. You would probably arrive mid-morning and leave by early afternoon. This is doable as a half-day excursion from Fethiye or Kaş.
  • Half-Day Adventure (4–6 Hours): Start early and stay into the afternoon. Begin by walking the canyon trail (this itself can take 1–2 hours round-trip, depending on crowds and stops). Then emerge to relax on the riverbank and, if you wish, apply the famous çamur banyosu (mud bath). After rinsing off in the cold spring, enjoy a leisurely lunch at the riverside café. You could also do the short hike (2 km round-trip) to the nearby Gizlikent waterfall (discussed later) before departing.
  • Full-Day Immersion (6+ Hours): Build in a second activity. For example, after your gorge walk and lunch, join an afternoon rafting or tubing trip on the lower Eşen River (which requires pre-booking with a tour operator). Or return to the gorge entrance in the evening to experience the mood as the crowd thins and sunset light plays on the cliffs. Also consider combining Saklıkent with a side trip to nearby Yakapark trout farm (just downhill from the gorge) or exploring the ancient ruins of Tlos high above. If you camp or stay overnight nearby, you can come and go at your leisure.

In short, 2–3 hours is a bare minimum for the canyon walk itself; 4–6 hours lets you add lunch and short hikes; a full day means you can try rafting or visit all the surrounding attractions without rushing.

Is Saklıkent Worth Visiting? A Candid Assessment

Saklıkent is a unique outing in Turkey. It is absolutely worth visiting if you appreciate nature’s drama, enjoy gentle adventure, or simply want relief from the Mediterranean heat. The gorge’s towering walls and emerald river offer visual drama unlike any easy day trip from the coast. Travelers consistently describe the experience as “magical” or “otherworldly.” One blogger notes that even if the park closes early in winter, visitors love cooling off by the mills and restaurants anyway. Its popularity is a testament: roughly 180,000–210,000 people make the trip each year.

That said, Saklıkent is not for everyone. It has become a must-see, so on busy days it can feel crowded, and the organized-jeep and dolmuş tours mean part of the experience is sharing the walkways with dozens of other tourists. Visitors who are mobility-impaired or frail may find the trek (with some slippery wooden walkways and uneven stone staircases) challenging beyond the first stretch. Very young toddlers should stay on the observation platform; only older children (at least 7–8 years old) should venture deep into the canyon. Finally, if you can’t stand getting cold or wet, the core activity here (wading in a rushing stream at 10°C) may not appeal. Anyone with significant knee or back issues should also think twice about the slippery ground.

In summary: Who will love Saklıkent? Adventurers, nature photographers, families with older kids, and any hot-weather traveler looking to cool off will thoroughly enjoy it. Who might reconsider? Those with mobility limitations, very small children, or a dislike of cold water might either skip the gorge or just stick to the easy entrance platform and café area. For most visitors, however, the refreshing mix of scenery and activity makes Saklıkent a memorable highlight of the region.

How to Get to Saklıkent National Park

Can You Go to Saklıkent Without a Tour? Yes – Independent Options

Absolutely. While package day tours and jeep safaris are popular, Saklıkent is easily accessible on your own. Independent travelers can drive or take local transport with little difficulty. In fact, many Turks living in nearby Fethiye or Ölüdeniz routinely visit Saklıkent on weekends without joining a formal tour. Below are the main approaches for DIY travelers.

Getting to Saklıkent from Fethiye (and Ölüdeniz, Hisarönü)

  • By Car: Renting a car is straightforward. From Fethiye town center, head east on the D400 highway toward Antalya. About 35–40 km out of Fethiye you will see signs for Saklıkent. Turn inland onto the Saklıkent road, and continue about 16 km until you reach the park entrance. (A toll system applies: passenger cars pay the 180 TL fee described above via HGS/EZ-Pass.) The drive takes roughly 40–50 minutes (it’s about 38 km as-the-crow-flies). Note the road climbs through pine forest toward the gorge and features several hairpin turns; go slowly. At the end of the road there is a paid parking lot immediately before the ticket booths (parking was reported ~150 TL/year as of summer 2023).
  • By Dolmuş (Minibus): This is a convenient budget option. From Fethiye’s main bus terminal (otogar) or the Ölüdeniz coach station, minivans (dolmuş) depart regularly for Saklıkent. In high season there is typically a minibus every hour or so. The journey is about 45 minutes. The Saklıkent dolmuş is actually a branch line from the Fethiye–Kaş route, so you may need to ask the driver to stop at Saklıkent (it’s the very last stop on that line). The cost is only a few dozen Turkish lira. The return dolmuş operates from the Saklıkent parking/entrance area back to Fethiye. (Local insight: one blogger advises the Fethiye drivers know the canyon hours intimately, so asking them about conditions can be helpful.)
  • By Taxi: A taxi from Fethiye will get you there comfortably in about 40–50 minutes. Expect to pay on the order of 1,200–1,500 TL one way in 2025 (approx. $50–70 USD), depending on negotiation and traffic. Taxis waiting at the Fethiye marina or airport can be booked for a round trip if you prefer. It is wise to confirm a price beforehand. Note: Fethiye airport (Dalaman Airport) is about 50 km away, so many visitors fly in and then drive 40 minutes to Fethiye, finally reaching Saklıkent by evening.

Getting to Saklıkent from Kaş and Kalkan

  • By Car: From Kaş or Kalkan on the Antalya coast, the drive is scenic but longer (roughly 65–70 km). Take the coastal road west toward Fethiye; at Yeşilköy (near Kalkan) turn north onto the D400 highway, then proceed as above. The distance from Kaş to Saklıkent is about 65 km, a 1–1.5 hour journey. The roads hug the sea for part of the way, then climb through the mountains. Visitors often stop at the Patara ruins or Beach en route.
  • By Public Bus/Dolmuş: There is at least one direct coach from Kaş to Saklıkent each day (usually via Kalkan and Patara, departing Kaş around 10:00). Check local schedules as these can change. Otherwise, you can take any Kaş–Fethiye minibus and then transfer in Fethiye to a Saklıkent minibus. This usually means a stopover in Fethiye downtown and perhaps a short wait, but the combined cost is still very affordable.
  • By Taxi/Transfer Service: A private transfer van can be arranged from Kaş or Kalkan, which is convenient for small groups. Expect a round-trip private van (Kaş–Saklıkent–Kaş) to run roughly 3000–4000 TL total, depending on your car size. Negotiating the price in person can sometimes save money.

Organized Tours to Saklıkent: Are They a Good Choice?

Many travelers join jeep-safari tours from the Ölüdeniz/Fethiye resort areas. These off-road excursions typically visit Saklıkent in the afternoon after doing zip-lining or visiting Tlos (an ancient Lycian site) in the morning. The appeal of a jeep tour is that it bundles transport and a guide; at Saklıkent you’ll be dropped off at the entrance and picked up a few hours later, with lunch usually included. Similarly, there are full-day tours that combine Saklıkent with places like Patara Beach and Xanthos ruins. Private day tours (hired jeep or van) offer even more flexibility to linger.

Pros: For first-timers short on time, an organized tour removes the logistics hassle. Tour guides often know the best photo spots and help manage the muddy kids and equipment. If your group already booked an excursion for zip-lining or canyoning, adding Saklıkent at the end is easy.

Cons: Tour schedules can be rigid (arrive with a group, leave on someone else’s timetable). On a busy day tours might arrive right at peak crowd time. You also pay a premium compared to the dolmuş. Independent travelers often argue you see the same gorge whether or not you have a guide.

In short, Saklıkent can be experienced as part of an adventure tour or as a stand-alone outing. Many visitors find it rewarding to visit independently, but a well-reviewed tour (jeep or van) can still be worth it if it fits your overall travel plan.

The Ultimate Guide to Activities: Things to Do in Saklıkent

The Main Event: A Step-by-Step Guide to Walking Saklıkent Gorge

The quintessential Saklıkent activity is the gorge hike itself. Starting at the canyon entrance, visitors follow wooden and stone pathways that traverse the river and cliff walls. Here is what to expect:

  • The Initial Walkway – Easy and Accessible: The first few hundred meters of the trail consist of a broad wooden boardwalk attached to the canyon wall. This section is flat and safe, with sturdy railings. Even small children (and strollers in calm times) can usually manage this stretch. From this vantage, you’ll already feel surrounded by towering rock walls. Along the way you may pass under dripping waterfalls that seep out of the limestone (nature’s own showers), though these are gentle and optional to stand under.
  • Crossing the River – The Core Experience: Soon you reach a point where the path ends and the canyon narrows to a river crossing. Here you will enter the cold water to proceed. The riverbed is covered in smooth stones and shallow pools, so shoes are mandatory. (Flip-flops or sandals are ill-advised – as one guide warns: “Not flip-flops! … the flowing water is forceful.”.) Instead, wear sturdy water shoes or old trainers with good grip. As you wade, plan on getting waist-deep in places and feeling an icy thrill with each step. Proceed slowly, using any available ropes or chains in the wall for balance. If you want to photograph or film, keep your camera in a waterproof bag to avoid slips. Many kiosks line the bank selling rental rubber “galosh” boots or plastic sandals if you need them.
  • How Long Is the Walk? The walkable canyon route is roughly 1–2 km each way. Official sources describe a ~2 km circular path through the canyon. In practice, visitors often walk into the canyon for as far as feels comfortable (30–45 minutes one-way for most) then turn back. A typical round-trip through the flowing water takes 1.5–2 hours at a leisurely pace with frequent stops. From April onward, about the first 2 kilometers of the gorge is continually accessible; beyond that the water depth and narrowness increase dramatically.
  • Difficulty Breakdown – Who Can Do It: The initial platform is easy (Level 1 of difficulty). Once you start fording water, it becomes moderate (Level 2): you need to be sure-footed and willing to get wet. Some parts can feel challenging if the current is high (especially after rains). Most able-bodied adults will have no problem; unsteady walkers or those with knee/hip issues should be cautious or stop before the first water crossing. Children can usually do the first half no problem, but definitely supervise them in water – older kids (10+) often enjoy the adventure.
  • Reaching the “End” – The Waterfall and Turnaround: Eventually you will reach a dead end at a small waterfall spilling into the gorge. This marks roughly the halfway point. (Past here, the canyon steepens sharply, and only experienced canyoners with ropes continue.) Take time to enjoy this reward: you can swim or shower under the waterfall if you dare (the water is really cold!). At this point most hikers will retrace their steps out of the canyon. Note that the river may become deeper after rains; park staff will close the canyon if flooding makes it unsafe. Under normal conditions, however, wading back out with water at your calves is routine.

Throughout the hike you will be constantly surrounded by towering tufa and limestone. The rock walls flare overhead to 200–300 m, filtering sunlight into ever-changing patterns. Mosses and ferns cling to the damp walls; occasional bats or butterflies may flutter by. Cameras are essential, but handle them gingerly (waterproof cases recommended). Remember to thank the rope-hitch handles bolted into the wall – they make your climb so much safer!

Mud Baths – A Rejuvenating Experience

One of Saklıkent’s quirks is its natural mud. About one kilometer into the gorge, you’ll find a small muddy area at the base of a cliff where local kids scoop clay-like earth and smear it on their faces and arms. It’s a short, unofficial “mud spa.” Minerals from the river-lain mud are said to be skin-beneficial (though this is folklore; it’s mostly fun). To join in, simply apply a layer of the mud, let it dry for a few minutes, and then rinse it off in the nearby freshwater stream. Afterward your skin might feel squeaky-clean thanks to the gentle abrasive. There is no charge for the mud. (Tip: Mingle with the locals; they’ll often have clay ready in plastic bags.)

Once the mud is applied and left to dry, be sure to wash off thoroughly before trekking further or climbing back out. The canyon has a natural “shower” – small cascades that you can stand under. Alternatively, just splash in the icy main stream. By the end of the hike you’ll have been mud-caked, showered, and likely thoroughly chilled – a classic Saklıkent rite of passage.

Adventure Sports in and Around the Park

Saklıkent’s surroundings have been developed by local adventure outfits. Though the gorge trek itself is passive, adrenaline-seekers can find:

  • Body Rafting / Tubing: The Eşen River below Saklıkent offers mild rapids. Several providers run rubber-tube float trips (often called “body rafting” or “tubing”) from the end of the gorge downstream toward Yakapark or Gizlikent. These 6–10 km rides take 45–90 minutes and are done in groups of 5–10 floats. It’s a splashy, fun ride – think river tubing rather than full-class raft. No prior skill is needed beyond knowing how to swim. (We could not find a precise published fee for 2025; tours range ~$20–30 USD per person including gear.) For example, one blog noted “continuous flow of more adventurous types set off down the river as part of the very popular river rafting trips.”A float trip down the icy Eşen is one fun way to cool off – riders in rubber tubes drifting past the canyon walls.
  • Ziplining: At the gorge entrance some tour companies have installed a zipline that crosses the canyon river high above. For an extra fee, brave riders can slide on a cable from one rim to the other, getting a bird’s-eye dash over Saklıkent’s turquoise waters. The view from the zipline is spectacular – a panorama of green forests and rocky cliffs. (Zipline operations are private and may not run every day; in 2025 expect roughly $20–30 USD per ride.)
  • Giant Swing & Bungee: Nearby operators sometimes set up a “giant swing” – essentially a huge pendulum ride launching people across a chasm. On rare occasions the adrenaline scene includes bungee jumping from a crane or platform overlooking the canyon (usually organized by visiting stunt companies). These activities come and go, so check locally. They are exciting but not required; the canyon walk alone is fulfilling for most.
  • Hiking Beyond: The area around Saklıkent is crisscrossed with mountain paths. If you have extra time, consider a short hike up to the plateau behind the park (to see the canyon from above) or the 2 km trek to Gizlikent Waterfall (see Nearby Attractions below). A short bicycle trail also runs from Yaka village along the river (bikes for rent exist).

Relaxation and Dining: The Unique Riverside Lounges

One of Saklıkent’s greatest charms is how it juxtaposes adventure with laid-back rest. Just outside the canyon exit, local entrepreneurs have set up makeshift cafes with cushion-covered platforms right in the river. You can paddle up to a seat, kick back on velvet cushions, sip a cold Ayran (yogurt drink) or çay (tea), and dip your feet in the icy flow. Evenings are particularly magical: as crowds depart, the riverfront eateries light candles and soft lanterns, and the gurgling water soundscape takes over.

Ottoman-style floor seating on platforms in the stream – a trademark of Saklıkent’s riverside cafes.

Here are some tips for dining at Saklıkent: The cuisine is comfort food. The most famous offering is grilled trout caught from the nearby fish farm at Yakapark. It is served simply with lemon, bread and salad. Alternatively, Turkish-style köfte (grilled meatballs or patties) and gözleme (stuffed flatbreads) are common. A foreign traveler wrote, “Fresh trout and grilled köfte all round (with real chips and bulgur pilaf), a chillout on the seat cushions. No complaints from us.”. Cold soft drinks, raki and local wines are available. Many restaurants also offer pizzas or sandwiches for families. Expect to pay tourist-prices: a meal can run 250–350 TL per person in mid-2020s.

Leisurely dining by the river – even local geese will sometimes wander through the dinner scene.

On calm days, you can even feed the ducks and geese that make themselves at home among the tables (one blog amusedly notes, “two geese swim – and walk – between the restaurants”). After lunch or between adventures, lie back on a lounge pillow and soak your legs in the current while watching shoppers.

Nearby road stands sell souvenirs and local crafts: jars of honey, olive oil, pekmez (fruit molasses), homemade soaps and amber jewelry. (The entrance road passes through villages where seasonal fruit stands pop up – pomegranates, figs, and mulberries are popular in summer.) One blog notes you will see “roadside stalls selling local olive oil, pomegranate molasses, honey and herbs”, with samples freely offered. It’s a great place to pick up a bargain gift or snack before hitting the road again. (For example, try a spoonful of harnup pekmezi – carob molasses – a sweet local specialty.)

The Saklıkent Mud Bath: An Unglamorous Delight

(Expanded note in Activities above – no image needed here)

Essential Visitor Information: What to Know Before You Go

What to Wear to Saklıkent Gorge: A Practical Checklist

Proper attire is crucial for comfort and safety. Think “canyoneer casual.”

  • Footwear (the Great Debate): By far the most important gear. Some stalls rent rubber shoes, but it’s best to bring your own pair. Ideal options are closed-toe water shoes or old hiking sneakers with good tread. These protect feet from sharp rocks and help prevent slips on wet surfaces. Flip-flops, sandals or bare feet are strongly discouraged – the stones underfoot are smooth and slick, and one misstep in the torrent can result in a painful fall. If in doubt, buy a pair of the local rubber “galosh” boots outside the entrance (though these fit loosely).
  • Clothing: Wear lightweight, quick-drying sportswear or activewear. A short-sleeve shirt and gym shorts work fine. Long pants will get wet up to the knees (and then they take all day to dry). Many visitors change into a swimsuit or shorts just for the river crossing, then switch back to dry clothes afterward. In any case, avoid cotton – anything wet gets cold on the walk out.
  • Extras: A hat and sunglasses are good for the approach trail (before you enter the gorge). Quick-dry shirts with SPF material can help if you stop at Yakapark or do a bike ride. Some people wear inexpensive neoprene shorts or a rash guard if they plan to sit in water for a while. Do not wear clothing you care about: swimsuits and clothes will get muddy and soaked.
  • What Not to Wear: No high heels or dress shoes (obvious, but some tourists have tried). Avoid loose jackets or scarves that could catch on rocks. Jewelry can fall off in the river – best to leave flashy items in your bag or car. While Turkey is generally conservative, at Saklıkent the vibe is entirely casual – we saw everything from bikini tops to full-coverage leggings, but the usual park uniform is just functional swimwear and shorts.

What to Bring (and What to Leave Behind)

Pack light, but don’t forget a few essentials:

  • Waterproof Bag or Dry Sack: You will get wet. Keep your phone, camera, wallet and any non-waterproof items in a dry bag. Many people simply leave valuables locked in their car or at their hotel and only carry a camera/phone in a sealed pouch.
  • Cash: There are no ATMs at the park. The small cafes accept cards, but bring some cash for mud vendors, tips, or entry if machines go down.
  • Sun Protection: Even though the gorge is shady, you still need sunscreen and a hat for the approach, parking area, and lunch spot. The sun can be intense outside the cool canyon walls.
  • Towel and Change of Clothes: After you emerge, you’ll be wet to the knees. Towels and dry clothes (especially socks and shoes) for the drive home are a lifesaver. Bring a plastic bag for your wet stuff.
  • Water Bottle: Tap water is cold and clean in the canyon, but bring a refillable bottle if you plan to snack.
  • Optional Gear: Waterproof camera or GoPro, hiking sticks (for balance), and swimsuits. A small first-aid kit (blister pads, band-aids) can be handy for toes rubbing in wet shoes.
  • What to Leave: Pets are not allowed (and would hate the water). Dogs and kids must stay at home or with someone out of the gorge. Glass bottles are banned for safety. Of course, no litter – bring out what you bring in.

Remember that your biggest risk is hypothermia from the frigid water. Plan to keep moving. Also, pay attention to signs and staff: if the entrance is manned, follow any posted warnings about high water. In 2011, travelers were advised to ask local dolmuş drivers if the gorge was still open after rains – this remains good advice in shoulder seasons.

Photography in Saklıkent National Park: Capturing the Beauty

Saklıkent is a photographer’s dream. The combination of lush green riverbanks, bright turquoise water, and dark rock walls creates dramatic contrasts. Here are tips for your shots:

  • Best Photo Spots: The wooden bridge at the entrance is iconic; try shooting along it at sunrise or late afternoon. Once inside, the initial walkway offers great perspectives: shooting up at the narrow canyon above you can emphasize the towering cliffs. At the canyon’s dead end (the little waterfall), you can get a lush cascading shot. Back outside, the restaurant platforms make for colorful foregrounds (even capturing the Ottoman-style cushions as in one photo).
  • Lighting Tips: Midday sun filters down into the gorge, but it can be very high-contrast (bright at the entrance, dark inside). A polarizing filter helps cut glare on the water and enhance greens. Bracket your exposures if possible to capture both rock shadows and bright sky. Even on sunny days, consider raising the ISO or using HDR to handle the shade.
  • Safety with Gear: Keep cameras secure. We strongly suggest a waterproof housing for DSLRs or a wrist strap for phones. Remove any lens cap after a photo – the next splash could send it into the stream below. Plastic bags or zip-locks can help keep moisture out of lenses when changing positions.
  • Creative Angles: Get low and shoot through the water – submerging the lens just above the riverbed can yield unique shots of your feet or passing leaves. Or go high: climb a few steps and shoot down on a group wading. The slatted wooden walkways make linear leading lines.
  • People in Photos: Saklıkent is busy, so if you want “people-free” nature shots, go very early or late in the day. Otherwise, use visitors as scale – a lone figure in the deep gorge highlights its enormity. Always ask permission before photographing someone up close or use distant silhouettes.

With some care, your camera can bring Saklıkent’s hidden-city landscape to life. Just protect it from drops and immersions, and you’ll leave with truly spectacular images.

Family Guide to Saklıkent: Visiting with Children

Is Saklıkent Safe for Children? An Honest Look

Generally speaking, Saklıkent can be a safe and fun outing for older children, but care is required. The initial boardwalk is broad and non-slippery; children can walk hand-in-hand with an adult with minimal risk. In fact, a travel guide points out: “This section is suitable for children – including those in small prams/pushchairs during quieter periods.”. Parents have taken toddlers on this flat stretch many times. However, beyond the few wooden steps into the water, the canyon trail gets wet and rocky. For safety, only take children beyond the entrance if they can swim or if you hold them firmly. Do not let small kids wander unsupervised, and have life jackets if uncertain (some tour operators rent child life vests for the water parts).

The actual canyon wade is also family-friendly for older kids. They will relish splashing through the shallow rapids (admittedly squealing at the cold!) and applying mud like a face mask. Children over 7–8 who are comfortable swimmers in calm water can enjoy the tubing or even light rafting downstream (though tubes are safer). One of Saklıkent’s advantages is that children under about 6 rarely stray into real danger – there are no deep pools or fierce currents in the accessible section. Still, measure each child’s ability: younger kids should wear water shoes and possibly a swimsuit that doubles as a wetsuit layer. Pushchairs are okay only on the very first 50m boardwalk; after that you should carry children or strap them to you. In summary, with vigilant supervision, Saklıkent is safe enough for families, especially if children are old enough to understand “this water is cold, go slow.”

Activities for Different Age Groups

  • Toddlers and Young Children (4–8 years): These little ones will love feeling the icy water on their toes and playing by the banks, but they should stay on the early platform. The safe zone is the first 100m (the wooden path attached to the wall). Here you can let them inch along handrail-to-handrail and peer down at the fast stream beneath. Across the entrance to Saklıkent there is also a grassy picnic area and a small play creek at Yakapark (1 km away) where toddlers can wade shallowly. Don’t force them beyond their comfort zone. Let them splash at the entrance, then plan for an early retreat.
  • Older Children and Teens (9+ years): This is the sweet spot for kids. Over the age of about 9, most children are stable enough to cross the ankle-deep sections and even belly-flop into small rock pools for fun. They can handle the modest challenge of the first water crossing (with help) and will relish going to the mud bank, squeezing earth, and rinsing off. Teens and pre-teens who enjoy mild adventure will probably beg to do a second crossing or brave the occasional slightly deeper part. They can also join adults in optional hikes to Gizlikent or tubing trips (many guides allow 8–9 year olds in tubes or rafts with an adult).

Stroller and Baby Carrier Accessibility at Saklıkent

If you have an infant or toddler, note that only the first stretch of Saklıkent is stroller-friendly. A full-size stroller can be wheeled along the flat wooden walkway near the entrance, as long as the path isn’t too crowded (morning and weekday visits are best). (Tip: Lock the stroller to a railing before you enter any water – no, you shouldn’t attempt pushing a stroller through the river.) For infants, a baby carrier or sling is very useful. You will need to carry children around the rocky sections; a chest carrier is better than a hip carrier here, so you have both hands free. We observed several parents carrying toddlers across the first stream crossing. Bring a dry cloth or back-up clothing for the baby, as they will likely end up splashed during the crossing.

Facilities for Families: Toilets, Changing Areas, and Food

Saklıkent is fairly family-equipped. Near the ticket office and entrance, there are public restrooms (cleaning staff are on site). These include women’s and men’s toilets and a baby-changing bench. There is no indoor facility once inside the gorge (and indeed “no facilities in the gorge”, only the outdoors river behind you), so use the restrooms before beginning your hike. A small “camp” area at the entrance has basic showers (for rinsing off) and a changing cabin – useful if kids want to undress for the wade.

Food-wise, the riverside cafés have high chairs and booster seats, and some even have a small play corner or stray toys (local families often bring young kids here for a picnic-style outing). Many menus cater to children (children’s menus or just ordering any plain rice, bread, or pancake). Keep an eye out for the trout ponds where kids can feed fish.

Finally, safety note: Keep life jackets with you if needed – some cafes and pools offer them for free. There are lifebuoys hung at intervals along the riverbank platforms in case of emergency (though we’ve never heard of needing them). Overall, Saklıkent is surprisingly child-friendly once precautions are taken – the initial pram-walk and pizza lunch by the river can make it a smooth outing for a family day.

The Deeper Story: History, Geology, and Nature of Saklıkent

The Geological Formation of Saklıkent Gorge

Saklıkent Canyon is a textbook example of water-abraded limestone. Over tens of thousands of years, snowmelt and rain in the Taurus Mountains have chiseled away at the bedrock. The canyon’s walls are primarily Jurassic limestone (a hard rock susceptible to karst erosion), which explains the presence of countless underground springs that occasionally seep into the gorge. In karst regions like this, the rock is often riddled with fissures, caves and cavities. Saklıkent’s funnel-like shape (narrowest at the entrance) suggests that an ancient landslide partially dammed the river, causing it to back up and carve out a deeper channel through the limestone.

Water Abrasion: With each spring thaw, torrents of icy meltwater rush down the valley, carrying sand and pebbles that grind against the walls. Over millennia, this abrasive action has deepened the canyon floor. Today, one can see layering in the walls that tell the story: horizontal limestone strata broken by irregular fractures and potholes. When you walk through, look for smooth troughs etched into the rock at knee-height – these are direct evidence of past water flows gouging the stone. Every rainy season today still chips away at the formation.

Unique Karstic Landscape: The result is a “slot canyon” (a very narrow gorge) reminiscent of famous canyons worldwide. Unlike the broad river canyons of central Turkey, Saklıkent is compressed and subterranean in feel. Sunlight almost never reaches the bottom, keeping temperatures uniformly low. The geology also means there are caves and hidden chambers – in fact 16 small caves were discovered along the walls, evidence that prehistoric humans and animals once sheltered here. If you continue down the water past the accessible route, the canyon walls eventually pinch so tightly that ropes (and sometimes small ledges) are needed to go further. (Local guides talk about “60 waterfalls” and cascades hidden upstream.)

A Brief History of Saklıkent: From Shepherd’s Discovery to National Park

For thousands of years Saklıkent was known only to local shepherds and villagers. Its official “discovery” as a tourist site is modern lore: according to one local story, a goat wandered into the canyons and a shepherd followed, stumbling on the hidden gorge. Journalistic accounts and park literature note that by the mid-20th century the canyon was starting to pique scientific interest, but it wasn’t until 1980 that it gained fame. In the early 1980s, a local park ranger named Hüseyin Uçar publicized the gorge as “Saklıkent Canyon,” and then a promotional film on Turkish national television (TRT) attracted adventure seekers nationwide. By 1992 (some sources say 1996) the government gazetted Saklıkent as a protected national park.

Since then, Saklıkent’s story has been one of balancing tourism with preservation. Wooden walkways were built in the 1990s to protect the environment. The local economy around Saklıkent transformed: small businesses (cafes, guide services, bungalows) arose, and locals turned the canyon into a modest tourist magnet. Interestingly, despite its rocky walls, archaeological finds in the gorge show people camped here millennia ago. The nearby ancient Lycian city of Tlos (2nd millennium BC origin) suggests that this canyon may have been strategically important in antiquity.

One modern milestone: in 2024 a new wooden bridge was constructed across the gorge (visible near the mouth) to replace an older structure. This makes the entrance even more accessible and provides a new vantage point. Today, Saklıkent is managed by Turkey’s National Parks Authority, which conducts annual maintenance and enforces rules (no smoking in the canyon, no graffiti, etc.).

Flora and Fauna: The Biodiversity of the Park

While the canyon floor is mostly bare rock and river, the surrounding slopes support a healthy Mediterranean ecosystem. The common trees are Turkish red pine, black pine and Taurus cedar. These pines shed needles that cover much of the park’s plateau in summer. Occasional oaks and junipers dot the upper edges. Spring wildflowers (thistles, anemones, cyclamen) carpet the forest floor in March–April. Look up to see vines of grape or ivy dangling near springs.

Wildlife is plentiful. Chukar partridge and even wild turkey might flush from the pines. Mammals like wild boar or jackal live unseen in the hills. Smaller creatures – tortoises, lizards, and a profusion of butterflies – abound. Near Yakapark one often hears songbirds amid the trout ponds. Bats and swallows dart overhead in summer evenings. In the river itself, you may spot slender garra fish and small crabs clinging to rocks.

Keep cameras ready: we’ve heard many travelers mention wild goats (Anatolian wild sheep) on the high cliffs, too. The park’s relative isolation (no paved roads or villages inside) means animals can roam freely. If you’re lucky, you might sight a golden eagle circling above or a weasel scurrying through undergrowth. However, Saklıkent’s wildlife tends to stay out of the way of humans – the clearest encounters are with domesticated animals. Don’t be surprised to see men bringing their goats or horses along parts of the canyon (for grazing on the plateau above) or ducks meandering through the cafés.

Exploring Beyond the Gorge: Nearby Attractions

While Saklıkent itself can easily fill a full day, the region offers several complementary sites for an extended trip or second day:

  • Tlos Ancient Lycian City: About 10 km north of Saklıkent, the ruins of Tlos crown a rocky hilltop overlooking the canyon valley. A drive up there rewards with Lycian rock tombs hewn into cliffs, remains of a Roman amphitheater and Byzantine basilica, and sweeping views of the Saklıkent ravine below. Many Saklıkent tours include Tlos in the morning. It’s a steep climb, so save energy from the canyon trek if you plan both. (Hint: The goat story is often linked with this area; some versions say the canyon goat tale actually happened near Tlos.)
  • Yakapark (Yeşilgöl) Trout Farm and Picnic Area: Only a kilometer down the road from Saklıkent’s entrance lies Yakapark, a tranquil trout farm with clear spring pools, picnic tables and a playground. Families enjoy renting inner tubes here or feeding the fat rainbow trout. It’s a lovely spot for lunch or a nap in the pine shade. Some visitors pitch tents on the grassy fields. If you didn’t bring food into Saklıkent, a small kiosk at Yakapark sells gözleme and tea; you can also have your Saklıkent trout cooked on the grill under the trees. (Because of its close proximity, Saklıkent parking attendants will direct some guests here after leaving the gorge.)
  • Gizlikent Waterfall (Hidden Falls): Hiding just 2 km from the main entrance is Gizlikent Şelalesi, literally “Hidden City Waterfall” – a narrow cascade plunging between steep walls, reachable by a short trail from Yakapark. A well-kept footpath (about 20–30 minutes one-way) leads you down through olive groves and eucalyptus trees to a scenic, 15-meter waterfall pouring into a clear pool. The trek is easy and families often combine it with a Saklıkent trip. To find it: drive past Saklıkent into Yaka village and park at the small stone hut; the signed trailhead is there.
  • Patara Beach and Ancient Ruins: If you have a car, consider a detour to Patara on the way back. Patara is a long sandy beach (sometimes voted Turkey’s best) which adjoins the ruins of a substantial Lycian city. The beach has dunes and a nesting area for loggerhead turtles; the site museum on the cliff explains the city’s history. Patara is about 50 km west of Saklıkent (near Kalkan), so plan it as a combined afternoon trip if you started early.
  • Kaş Town and Lions Tomb: Beyond just going directly back, savvy travelers might drive up to Kaş for dinner and a stroll on the harbor, or stop by the Lycian Lion Tomb in Kınık village. Combining Saklıkent with the historic charms of Kaş (modern shops and cafes) makes for a rich itinerary.

Each of these nearby attractions can fill an extra half-day or full-day excursion, but even a quick drive past can add variety to your Saklıkent adventure. In particular, a full-day circuit (e.g. Fethiye → Saklıkent → Tlos → Patara → Fethiye) is popular with tour companies and adventurous self-drivers alike.

Accommodation Near Saklıkent: Where to Stay

If you wish to linger a bit longer in the area, several unique lodging options exist in or very near Saklıkent:

  • Treehouse Bungalows: In the little village of Yaka (just outside Saklıkent), enterprising locals have built wooden treehouse-style bungalows. These cabins are perched among pine trees and olive groves. They range from basic (no-frills, shared bathrooms, candle-lit ambiance) to more comfortable with en suite facilities. Staying here means waking up to the sound of mountain breezes and hopping into the canyon before most day-trippers arrive.
  • Camping: For backpackers or romantics, the park entrance itself has a grassy camping area. There’s no official campground fee beyond the entrance ticket, and rudimentary facilities (bathrooms, cold showers) are provided. Pitch a tent on the plateau, and fall asleep under stars that are practically visible through the canyon gap. (However, note that no fires are allowed and quiet hours are enforced to respect wildlife.)
  • Village Guesthouses: Several family-run pensions and guesthouses lie in the villages of Seydikemer, Yakapark, and Yaka. Many offer home-cooked breakfasts featuring local honey, olives and cheese. These give a slice of rural life: breakfast on a terrace overlooking olive groves. Prices are modest (40–80 € per night) and hosts can arrange a dip in the hot outdoor pool or a hike into the surrounding hills.
  • Staying in Fethiye/Kaş as a Base: Of course, major holiday towns like Fethiye (35 km away) or Kaş (65 km away) offer a full range of hotels and resorts if you prefer a big-city base. This is convenient if you plan multiple day-trips. However, bear in mind the nightly drive times if choosing these towns. For pure Saklıkent convenience, Yaka and Seydikemer are best.

Whatever your style – from camping under the pines to staying in a boutique pension – lodging near Saklıkent is usually quiet and nature-oriented. Booking in advance is wise in summer, as the most picturesque treehouses can fill up with Turkey’s urbanites on vacation.

Saklıkent National Park FAQ: Your Questions Answered

  • How long is the walk in Saklıkent Gorge? The main walkable canyon path is about 1–2 km one-way. Most people cover it in a 2 km round trip, which typically takes 1.5–2 hours including stops.
  • Is Saklıkent worth visiting? Absolutely, especially on a hot day. Its cool waters and dramatic scenery offer a distinct experience from beaches or city ruins. However, if you are on a very tight schedule or are uncomfortable with cold water and slippery paths, it might not be a priority. For most travelers in the Fethiye/Kas region, Saklıkent is considered a “must-see.”
  • What should I wear to Saklıkent Gorge? Wear quick-dry clothes and sturdy water shoes (old sneakers or water shoes with tread). You will get wet up to your waist, so don’t wear jeans or non-waterproof gear. (Absolutely avoid flip-flops.) A swimsuit or shorts, T-shirt, and a baseball cap are ideal. Bring a change of dry clothes for after the walk.
  • How much is the entrance fee for Saklıkent (2025)? It’s currently 60 TL per adult, 30 TL per student (proof required). Kids under school age enter free. Additional fees apply for vehicles (e.g. 180 TL for a car).
  • Can you go to Saklıkent without a tour? Yes. You can drive, take a taxi, or use public dolmuş minibuses. Many independent travelers simply hop on the hourly dolmuş from Fethiye’s bus station (about 45–50 minutes away) or rent a car. You do not need a guided tour to enter the park.
  • How do you get to Saklıkent from Fethiye? By car or taxi: Drive east on D400 for ~38 km to the Saklıkent turnoff, then follow the canyon road 16 km north. By bus: Take the hourly Saklıkent dolmuş from Fethiye bus terminal (it often leaves every hour and stops at the canyon entrance).
  • How do you get to Saklıkent from Kaş/Kalkan? The shortest route is by road: head from Kaş north along coastal and mountain roads to Saklıkent (about 65 km). Alternatively, take a bus from Kaş to Fethiye and transfer there to a Saklıkent minibus.
  • Is Saklıkent Gorge difficult to walk? The difficulty is moderate. The first stretch on a boardwalk is easy. Then you must wade in fast, icy water over rocky ground. If you’re agile and careful, it’s quite doable; most healthy adults manage it. It is physically more challenging than a normal flat hike, but less than technical rock climbing. Children (over ~8 years old) usually enjoy it. There are no vertical climbs or ropes needed in the main section – it’s mostly walking in water.
  • Is Saklıkent open all year? The park grounds are open, but the canyon itself is seasonally limited. Saklıkent’s main attraction (the gorge walk) is only reliably accessible about April–October. In winter months, heavy rain often floods the river, making the deeper gorge impassable (only the upper boardwalk near the entrance stays accessible).
  • What is the best time of year to visit Saklıkent? Late spring (May–June) and early autumn (September) are ideal: warm air, ample water, and fewer tourists. Summer (July–August) is hotter and busier but guarantees open access and full flow. Winter offers very low crowds but you might not be able to enter the canyon.
  • Are there mud baths at Saklıkent? Yes – a small, spontaneous “mud bath” spot exists inside the canyon. Many visitors scoop up mineral-rich clay from a side pool, apply it as a face/body mask, and wash it off in the river. It’s not a formal spa, just local fun.
  • Can you swim in Saklıkent Gorge? Not in the traditional sense (no deep beach or pool). The river is too cold and swift for casual swimming. You can wade and paddle, and brave souls might chill out in the shallow pools, but there’s no safe flat area to swim laps. People may soak or float downstream once they leave the canyon.
  • Are there restaurants at Saklıkent? Yes. Beyond the park entrance, dozens of seating platforms and cafes line the riverbank. They serve traditional Turkish fare – notably grilled trout, köfte meatballs and gözleme – all with riverside views. The unique experience is literally dining with your feet in the water.
  • Is Saklıkent National Park safe? It’s a stable park with no wild predators or criminal issues. The only real safety concerns are the terrain and cold water. Exercise caution on slippery rocks and keep young children close. Park rangers and vendors are present in summer if you need assistance. As at any tourist site, watch your belongings in crowds. Overall, with basic care Saklıkent is safe and family-friendly.
  • What other attractions are near Saklıkent? As noted, the most famous nearby sites are the Lycian ruins of Tlos (a stone’s throw away uphill) and Patara Beach (along the coast). Yakapark trout farm is within walking distance, and Gizlikent Waterfall is a short hike. Fethiye town, Olüdeniz beach, and Kaş are all day-trip distance from Saklıkent, so it can fit into multi-destination itineraries.
  • What is the history of Saklıkent? It was formed by glacial-era water erosion of limestone. Historically, it was hidden in the wilderness until recent decades. Declared a national park in 1996, the modern tourist history began in the 1980s with local promotion. (Shepherds may have used it for millennia, as evidenced by 16 ancient caves found in the walls.)
  • Can you take children to Saklıkent Gorge? Yes, with precautions (see above). The first part of the gorge is stroller-friendly and suitable for kids. Little ones should not be taken beyond the wooden deck. Older children (8+) can do the full walk in the company of adults. Parks nearby (like Yakapark) offer easy play areas after the hike.

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Address:
Kayadibi, Saklıkent Sokak No : 26, 48300 Seydikemer/Muğla, Türkiye
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Friday: 8:30 AM–5:30 PM
Saturday: 8:30 AM–5:30 PM
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