Kızıldağ National Park (Red Mountain National Park), nestled in the Şarkikaraağaç district of Isparta, Turkey, is a hidden treasure with a special mix of natural beauty, varied species, and a rich historical background. Covering a difficult terrain and mountainous settings, this national park is not only a refuge for outdoor lovers but also a vital defender of many native plant and animal species. One of Turkey’s most beautiful natural reserves, it boasts breathtaking views, unusual flora and animals.

Kızıldağ National Park is ideally located five kilometers from the district of Şarkikaraağaç and around 120 kilometers from the town of Isparta. For those who want to explore the park’s verdant surroundings, this spot puts it within easy reach; yet, it stays rather remote to preserve peace. Covering a large mountainous area, the park boasts towering peaks providing panoramic views of the surroundings and challenging terrain. The varied elevation of the park guarantees a broad spectrum of habitats, so it is a perfect place for plant and animal life.

Translating as “Red Mountain, Kızıldağ is derived from the reddish tint that is seen on the mountain slopes, particularly when the sun shines its golden light early morning or late afternoon. This topographical element accentuates the park’s mystery since it provides a striking visual contrast against the blue sky usually ruling the area and the green, forested sections. The mountain ridges, deep valleys, and dense woods that define the terrain make it an amazing place for everyone wishing to see the natural world at its best.

Kızıldağ National Park’s main vegetation is deep forests mostly composed of black pine, cedar, oak, and juniper trees. From the lower elevations where oak trees flourish to the higher altitudes, where coniferous trees like the black pine and cedar are more common, this great variety of plant life supports a range of habitats. Especially, Kızıldağ boasts the unusual blue-leafed cedar forest, a distinctive distinction from other parts of Turkey. With their unique blue leaves, these cedar trees give the already varied flora of the park a sense of elegance and rarety.

The various terrain and woods of the park offer a perfect home for a great spectrum of species. Among the various mammal species visitors might be expecting are foxes, martens, wolves, and jackals. Wandering the rough terrain of the park, these creatures hide in the thick forest cover that provides food as well as protection. Apart from land mammals, Kızıldağ National Park is quite famous for bird viewing. Seen soaring high above the park’s woodlands and valleys, the park has a range of bird species including eagles, vultures, hawks, falcons, and owls. These birds of prey point to a well-preserved ecosystem in which the balanced natural food chain is maintained.

Kızıldağ’s great richness of species is evidence of the park’s ecological importance. The park is an essential haven for many species that depend on its diversified habitats for survival since the special mix of mountain terrain, forest cover, and varied plant species lets many wildlife species coexist. Many species of flora find refuge in it as well, especially those located in the blue-leafed cedar forests, which continue to be a reminder of the natural abundance of the park.

The Turkish Council of Ministers decided formally on February 20, 1993, Kızıldağ National Park a national park. This proclamation signaled a significant turning point in the preservation of the special ecosystems and scenery of the park. The park has been a protected area since its founding, guaranteeing that industrial growth or over-use of its varied flora and fauna stays unaltered.

To enhance its ecological protection, the park has changed its boundaries multiple times over the years. One significant change happened on November 27, 2018, when Dedegöl Mountain was added to the national park’s territory while Kumluca Neighborhood on Mada Island was taken out of its borders. This rearrangement was intended to maximize the resources of the park and guarantee ongoing conservation of its most important natural features.