{"id":63571,"date":"2025-11-20T10:11:56","date_gmt":"2025-11-20T10:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/?p=63571"},"modified":"2026-02-23T22:43:48","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T22:43:48","slug":"%ec%a7%80%ea%b5%ac%ec%83%81%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c-%ea%b0%80%ec%9e%a5-%ed%99%9c%eb%8f%99%ec%a0%81%ec%9d%b8-%ed%99%94%ec%82%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/magazine\/outdoor-adventures\/the-planets-most-active-volcanoes\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc694\uc57d \ubc0f \uac04\ub7b5\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0 10\uc704 (\uc21c\uc704)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2013&nbsp;<strong>\ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544<\/strong>&nbsp;(\ubbf8\uad6d \ud558\uc640\uc774) \u2013 \uac70\uc758 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ud328 \ud654\uc0b0. USGS\uc640 NASA\ub294 \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544\ub97c \"\uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\"\ub77c\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7a6\uc740 \uc6a9\uc554 \ubd84\ucd9c\uacfc \uc6a9\uc554 \ud750\ub984(\uc77c\ubd80\ub294 80m \uc774\uc0c1)\uc740 \ud558\uc640\uc774 \uc12c\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br>\u2013&nbsp;<strong>\uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098 \uc0b0<\/strong>&nbsp;(\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544) \u2013 \uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c, 1970\ub144\ub300\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac70\uc758 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud588\uc73c\uba70 \ucd5c\uadfc \uba87 \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc218\uc2ed \ucc28\ub840\uc758 \ubd84\ud654\ub97c \uacbd\ud5d8\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0b0\uae30\uc2ad\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubd84\ud654\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uc640 \uc57d\ud55c \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc774 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br>\u2013&nbsp;<strong>\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac<\/strong>&nbsp;(\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544) \u2013 \uac70\uc758 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \uac00\ubcbc\uc6b4 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uc791\uc740 \uc131\uce35 \ud654\uc0b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba87 \ubd84\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ubc31\uc5f4\ud0c4\uacfc \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \uacf5\uc911\uc73c\ub85c \ubfdc\uc5b4 \uc62c\ub9ac\ub294\ub370, \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c '\ud654\uc0b0'\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uac00 \uc720\ub798\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.&nbsp;<em>\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac<\/em>&nbsp;\ubd84\ud654. \uc815\uc0c1\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc554\uc774 \uac70\uc758 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubc14\ub2e4\ub85c \ud758\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br>\u2013&nbsp;<strong>\uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8<\/strong>&nbsp;(\uc77c\ubcf8) \u2013 \uac70\uc758 \ub9e4\uc77c \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uc640 \uac00\uc2a4\ub97c \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uc12c \ud654\uc0b0. \uac1c\ubcc4 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \ub300\uac1c \u200b\u200b\uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 \uc791\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8\ub294 \ucd5c\uadfc \uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc218\ucc9c \ucc28\ub840(\ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ubd84\ucd9c) \ubd84\ucd9c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\ub294 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uadfc \uac00\uace0\uc2dc\ub9c8\uc2dc\ub294 \uc7a6\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ub099\ud558\ub97c \uacaa\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br>\u2013&nbsp;<strong>\uba54\ub77c\ud53c \uc0b0<\/strong>&nbsp;(\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544) \u2013 \"\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 130\uac1c \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778\" \uc548\uc0b0\uc554 \uc131\uce35 \ud654\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3d4 \ud615\uc131 \ubd84\ucd9c\uacfc \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\ub97c \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba54\ub77c\ud53c \ud654\uc0b0 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc758 \uac70\uc758 \uc808\ubc18\uc740 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \ud654\uc1c4\ub958 \uc0ac\ud0dc\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br>\u2013&nbsp;<strong>\ub2c8\ub77c\uacf5\uace0 \uc0b0<\/strong>&nbsp;(\ucf69\uace0\ubbfc\uc8fc\uacf5\ud654\uad6d) \u2013 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \uc6a9\uc554\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2c8\ub77c\uacf5\uace0 \uc6a9\uc554\ud638\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ube60\ub978 \uc18d\ub3c4(\ucd5c\ub300 \uc2dc\uc18d 60km)\ub97c \uc790\ub791\ud558\uba70, 1977\ub144 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \uad00\uce21 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \uac00\uc7a5 \ube60\ub978 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958 \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2c8\ub77c\uacf5\uace0 \uc6a9\uc554\ud638\uc640 \uc774\uc6c3 \ub0d0\ubb34\ub77c\uae30\ub77c \uc6a9\uc554\ud638\ub294 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc758 \uc57d 40%\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br>\u2013&nbsp;<strong>\ub0d0\ubb34\ub77c\uae30\ub77c \uc0b0<\/strong>&nbsp;(\ucf69\uace0\ubbfc\uc8fc\uacf5\ud654\uad6d) \u2013 \ud604\ubb34\uc554 \uc6a9\uc554\uc744 \uc790\uc8fc \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ud328 \ud654\uc0b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1800\ub144\ub300 \ud6c4\ubc18 \uc774\ud6c4 40\ud68c \uc774\uc0c1 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc644\ub9cc\ud55c \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \uba70\uce60\uc5d0\uc11c \uba87 \uc8fc\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br>\u2013&nbsp;<strong>\ud3ec\ud3ec\uce74\ud14c\ud398\ud2c0<\/strong>&nbsp;(Mexico) \u2013 Since 2005, this volcano has been nearly continuously restless. It is \u201cone of Mexico\u2019s most active volcanoes\u201d with frequent explosions and ash plumes. Its eruptions (VEI&nbsp;1\u20133) spray ash across populated areas near Mexico City.<br>\u2013&nbsp;<strong>\uc2dc\ub098\ubd95 \uc0b0<\/strong>&nbsp;(Indonesia) \u2013 In 2010 this volcano awoke after ~400 years of quiet. It has since erupted almost continuously (mostly explosions up to VEI&nbsp;2\u20133) with frequent pyroclastic flows. Its cycles of dome growth and collapse keep northern Sumatra on alert.<br>\u2013&nbsp;<strong>\ud53c\ud1b5 \ub4dc \ub77c \ud478\ub974\ub124\uc988<\/strong>&nbsp;(\ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ub808\uc704\ub2c8\uc639) \u2013 \uc778\ub3c4\uc591\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubc29\ud328 \ud654\uc0b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 17\uc138\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4 150\ud68c \uc774\uc0c1 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc885\uc885 \ud604\ubb34\uc554 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub97c \ub3d9\ubc18\ud558\uc5ec \ub808\uc704\ub2c8\uc639 \uc12c\uc758 \ub3c4\ub85c\uc640 \uc232\uc744 \ubcc0\ud615\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uba70\uce60\uc5d0\uc11c \uba87 \uc8fc \ub3d9\uc548 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\uba70 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ub825\uc740 \ub0ae\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc8fc\uc694 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube60\ub978 \ub2f5\ubcc0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\"\ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\"\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud560\uae4c?<\/em>&nbsp;\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud640\ub85c\uc138(\uc57d 11,700\ub144 \uc804)\uc5d0 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud588\uac70\ub098 \ud604\uc7ac\ub3c4 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\uc9c0\uae08 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/em>&nbsp;\uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b8\uc81c\ub098 \uc57d 20\uac1c\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \ubd84\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544(\ud558\uc640\uc774), \ub0d0\ubb3c\ub77c\uae30\ub77c(\ucf69\uace0\ubbfc\uc8fc\uacf5\ud654\uad6d), \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac(\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544), \uc5d0\ub974\ud0c0 \uc54c\ub808(\uc5d0\ud2f0\uc624\ud53c\uc544) \ub4f1\uc774 2024~25\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uce21\uc815\ub418\ub098\uc694?<\/em>&nbsp;\uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc704\uc131 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uacc4(\uc9c0\uc9c4\uad70), \uc9c0\ubc18 \ubcc0\ud615 \uacc4\uce21\uae30, \uac00\uc2a4 \uc13c\uc11c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\uac00\uc7a5 \uc704\ud5d8\ud55c \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/em>&nbsp;\ud3ed\ubc1c\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uace0 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc778\uad6c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0 - \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uba54\ub77c\ud53c(\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544), \uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8(\uc77c\ubcf8), \ud3ec\ud3ec\uce74\ud14c\ud398\ud2c0(\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54) \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc790\uc8fc \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub098\uc694?<\/em>&nbsp;\uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud654\uc0b0(\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac)\uc740 \ud55c \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc88 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uace0, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc77c \ub144\uc5d0 \uba87 \ubc88 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9e4\ub144 \uc57d 50~70\uac74\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c\uac00?<\/em>&nbsp;\uc120\uad6c\uc790(\uc9c0\uc9c4, \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158, \uac00\uc2a4)\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc2dc\uae30\ub97c \uc608\uce21\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \u200b\u200b\ub9e4\uc6b0 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\"\ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\"\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uac04\uc8fc\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.&nbsp;<em>\ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778<\/em>&nbsp;\ud640\ub85c\uc138(\uc9c0\ub09c \uc57d 11,700\ub144)\uc5d0 \ubd84\ud654\ud588\uac70\ub098 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubd84\ud654\ud560 \uc870\uc9d0\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc815\uc758\ub294 \uc2a4\ubbf8\uc18c\ub2c8\uc5b8\uc758 \uc9c0\uad6c \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8(GVP)\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uae30\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80 \uae30\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ubd88\uc548\uc815 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \ubd84\ub958\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ubbf8\uad6d \uc9c0\uc9c8\uc870\uc0ac\uad6d(USGS)\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac \ubd84\ud654 \uc911\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc9c0\uc9c4 \ubc0f \uac00\uc2a4 \uc2e0\ud638\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub9cc \ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uc5d0\uc774&nbsp;<em>\uc7a0\uc790\ub294<\/em>&nbsp;\ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ud640\ub85c\uc138\uc5d0 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 \uc870\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc0b4\uc544\uc788\ub294 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8\uacc4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uae68\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.&nbsp;<em>\uba78\uc885\ub41c<\/em>&nbsp;\uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc218\uc2ed\ub9cc \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubd84\ud654\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\uba70 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubd84\ud654\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub0ae\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\ub9ce\uc740 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \"\uc0ac\ud654\uc0b0\"\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\uc774 \uc624\ud574\uc758 \uc18c\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uacbd\uace0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\uc8fc \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \ud734\ud654\uc0b0\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \ud654\uc0b0\ub3c4 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uba74 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.) \uc2a4\ubbf8\uc18c\ub2c8\uc5b8 \uad6d\ub9bd \ud654\uc0b0 \uad00\uce21\uc18c(GVP)\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c 1\ub9cc \ub144 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0 \ubd84\ud654 \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ubcf4\uad00\ud558\uc5ec \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ub09c 1\ub9cc \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc57d 1,500\uac1c\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \ubd84\ud654\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud604\ub300 \ud654\uc0b0\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc13c\uc11c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uc0dd\uba85 \uc9d5\ud6c4\ub97c \ucd94\uc801\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc9c4 \uad00\uce21\uc740 \uc8fc\uc694 \ub3c4\uad6c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc9c4\uacc4 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub294 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uacfc \ud654\uc0b0 \uc9c4\ub3d9\uc744 \uac10\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc595\uc740 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc758 \ube48\ub3c4\uc640 \uac15\ub3c4\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8 \uc0c1\uc2b9\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc2e0\ud638\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uc9c0\ubc18 \ubcc0\ud615 \uacc4\uce21\uae30\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0 \uce21\uba74\uc758 \ud33d\ucc3d\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacbd\uc0ac\uacc4, GPS \uad00\uce21\uc18c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc704\uc131 \ub808\uc774\ub354 \uac04\uc12d\uacc4(InSAR)\ub294 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8\uac00 \ucd95\uc801\ub428\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud654\uc0b0 \ud45c\uba74\uc774 \ud33d\ucc3d\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \uac10\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ub808\uc774\ub354 \uc704\uc131\uc740 \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c\uc758 \ubc14\ub2e5 \uc0c1\uc2b9\uacfc \uc6a9\uc554 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ud654\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uac00\uc2a4 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1 \ub610\ud55c \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ubd84\uae30\uacf5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc99d\uae30, \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud0c4\uc18c, \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud669\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac00\uc2a4\ub97c \ubc29\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud669 \ubd84\ucd9c\ub7c9\uc758 \uae09\uaca9\ud55c \uc99d\uac00\ub294 \uc885\uc885 \ubd84\ucd9c \uc804\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. NPS \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\ub4ef\uc774, \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8\uac00 \uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\uba74 \uc555\ub825\uc774 \ub0ae\uc544\uc9c0\uace0 \uac00\uc2a4\uac00 \uc6a9\ud574\ub418\ubbc0\ub85c, \uac00\uc2a4 \ubd84\ucd9c\ub7c9\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\uba74 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2e8\uc11c\ub97c \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uc5f4\ud654\uc0c1\uacfc \uc704\uc131 \uc601\uc0c1\uc740 \ub113\uc740 \uc2dc\uc57c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc704\uc131\uc740 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uc640 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c \uc5f4\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ud3ec\ucc29\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. NASA\/USGS \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \ub79c\ub4dc\uc0db \uc5f4\ud654\uc0c1\uc774 HVO\uac00 \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc6a9\uc554\uc744 \ucd94\uc801\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc704\uc131\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uad6c\ub984\uc744 \ud22c\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \ub808\uc774\ub354\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ub2e4\ub9cc \ub808\uc774\ub354\ub294 \uac13 \uc0dd\uc131\ub41c \uc6a9\uc554\uacfc \uc2dd\uc740 \uc6a9\uc554\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4). \uad11\ud559 \ubc0f \uc5f4\ud654\uc0c1 \uce74\uba54\ub77c\ub294 \ub0a0\uc528\uac00 \ud5c8\ub77d\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc5f0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ub2e8\uc77c \uce21\uc815\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0\uc9c4, \ubcc0\ud615, \uac00\uc2a4 \ubc0f \uc2dc\uac01 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc740 \uac01 \uc13c\uc11c\uc758 \ubc30\uacbd \uc218\uc900\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c, \uacbd\uace0 \uc784\uacc4\uac12\uc744 \ub118\ub294 \uc774\uc0c1 \ud604\uc0c1(\uc608: \uac11\uc791\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc9c4, \uae09\uaca9\ud55c \ud33d\ucc3d, \uac00\uc2a4 \uae09\uc99d)\uc744 \uac10\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub2e4\uc911 \ub9e4\uac1c\ubcc0\uc218 \uc811\uadfc\ubc95\uc740 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \ud654\uc0b0 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uc758 \uadfc\uac04\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc21c\uc704 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860: \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \uc21c\uc704 \ub9e4\uae34 \ubc29\ubc95<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \ud65c\ub3d9\uc758 \uc21c\uc704\ub97c \ub9e4\uacbc\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\ucd9c \ube48\ub3c4(\ubd84\ucd9c \ud69f\uc218), \ud65c\ub3d9 \uae30\uac04(\uc5f0\uc18d \ub610\ub294 \ubc18\ubcf5 \ubd84\ucd9c \uae30\uac04), \uc804\ud615\uc801\uc778 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ub825(VEI), \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc778\uac04 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4(\uc2a4\ubbf8\uc18c\ub2c8\uc5b8 GVP, \ucd94\uac00 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c \ud3ec\ud568)\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\ucd9c \ud69f\uc218\ub97c \uc9d1\uacc4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube48\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uace0 \uc218\uba85\uc774 \uae34 \ubd84\ucd9c(\uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8\ub77c\ub3c4)\uc740 \ub192\uc740 \ud3c9\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc73c\uba70, \uc911\uac04 \uc815\ub3c4\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \uc7a6\uac70\ub098 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958 \uc704\uae30\uac00 \ube48\ubc88\ud55c \ud654\uc0b0\ub3c4 \ub192\uc740 \ud3c9\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc77c\ubd80 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ub9e4\uc77c \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc5f0\uc18d \ubd84\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uc8fc\uc758 \uc0ac\ud56d: \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc21c\uc704\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uac00\uc6a9\uc131\uacfc \uae30\uac04\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \ud0dc\ud3c9\uc591 \ud574\uc0b0\uacfc \uc678\ub534 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ubcf4\uace0\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud56d\uacf5\uae30\ub098 \uc704\uc131 \uad00\uce21\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud655\uc778\ub41c \uc9c0\ud45c \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ube44\uc911\uc774 \ub354 \ucee4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0 \ubd84\ud654\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud734\ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc81c\uc678\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c5\uc790\ub294 \uc774 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc744 \uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud65c\ubc1c\ud558\uac8c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uac15\uc870\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0 20\uacf3 - \ud504\ub85c\ud544 \ubc0f \ub370\uc774\ud130<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544 \uc0b0(\ubbf8\uad6d \ud558\uc640\uc774) - \uc21c\uc0c1\ud654\uc0b0(Shield Volcano)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud558\uc640\uc774 \uc12c(\ubd81\uc704 5\u00b07\u2032, \uc11c\uacbd 155\u00b015\u2032); \ud0dc\ud3c9\uc591\uc758 \ud56b\uc2a4\ud31f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud604\ubb34\uc554 \ubc29\ud328 \ud654\uc0b0; \uc815\uc0c1 \uce7c\ub370\ub77c(\ud560\ub808\ub9c8\uc6b0\ub9c8\uc6b0).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubd84\ud654 \uc5ed\uc0ac:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544\ub294 \ucd5c\uc18c 1500\ub144\ub300\ubd80\ud130 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ud654\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc 2018\ub144\uacfc 2019\ub144\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \ubd84\ud654\ub294 \uc6a9\uc554\uc774 \uc8fc\ud0dd\uac00\ub97c \ud729\uc4f8\uba74\uc11c 700\ucc44 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uac00\uc625\uc744 \ud30c\uad34\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7a0\uc2dc \uba48\ucdc4\ub358 \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544\ub294 2024\ub144 \ub9d0\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubd84\ud654\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2024\ub144 12\uc6d4 23\uc77c, \ud560\ub808\ub9c8\uc6b0\ub9c8\uc6b0 \uce7c\ub370\ub77c \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0 \uade0\uc5f4\uc774 \uc0dd\uaca8 \uc544\uce68\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc6a9\uc554 \ubd84\uc218\uac00 \ucd5c\ub300 80m \ub192\uc774\uae4c\uc9c0 \uce58\uc19f\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2024\ub144 12\uc6d4 24\uc77c \ucd2c\uc601\ub41c \uc801\uc678\uc120 \uc704\uc131 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc740 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c \uc804\uccb4\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ube5b\ub098\ub294 \uade0\uc5f4\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544\ub294 \"\uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\"\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \ud558\uc640\uc774\uc2dd \ubd84\ucd9c\ub85c, \uacbd\uc0ac\uba74\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \ucc9c\ucc9c\ud788 \ud758\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub9ac\ub294 \uc720\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \uc815\uc0c1 \ubd84\ucd9c\ub85c \uc6a9\uc554\uc774 \ud558\ub298 \ub192\uc774 \uc19f\uad6c\uce58\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc2ed \ub144\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc6a9\uc554\uc740 \ud558\uc640\uc774\uc758 \uc9c0\ud615\uc744 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0USGS \ud558\uc640\uc774 \ud654\uc0b0 \uad00\uce21\uc18c(HVO)\ub294 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uacc4, \uac00\uc2a4 \ubd84\uc11d\uae30, \uacbd\uc0ac\uacc4, \uc6f9\ucea0\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uc18d GPS\uc640 \uc704\uc131(InSAR)\uc740 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8 \ucc54\ubc84\uc758 \ud33d\ucc3d\/\uc218\ucd95\uc744 \ucd94\uc801\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc2a4 \uacc4\uce21\uae30\ub294 SO\u2082 \ubc30\ucd9c\ub7c9\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ubd84\ucd9c \uc2dc \ud558\ub8e8 \uc218\ucc9c \ud1a4\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\ub7c9\uc740 \ud50c\ub8f8 \uc0d8\ud50c\ub9c1 \ube44\ud589\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \ucd94\uc801\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4(2024\ub144 \ud5ec\ub9ac\ucf65\ud130\uac00 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubd84\ucd9c\ub7c9\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud65c\ud654\uc0b0 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uac00 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc704\ud611(\uac74\ubb3c \ud30c\uad34, \ud654\uc7ac \ubc1c\uc0dd)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0 \uc2a4\ubaa8\uadf8(\"\ubcf4\uadf8\", SO\u2082 \uac00\uc2a4)\ub294 \uc12c\uc758 \ub300\uae30 \uc9c8\uc744 \uc800\ud558\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \uc694\uc998 \ub4dc\ubb3c\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud0c4\ub3c4 \ud30c\ud3b8\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uad11\uac1d\uc740 \uacbd\uace0 \uad6c\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uae30\uc6b8\uc5ec\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc640\uc774 \ud654\uc0b0 \uad6d\ub9bd\uacf5\uc6d0\uc5d0\ub294 \uade0\uc5f4 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc5d0 \uc81c\ud55c \uad6c\uc5ed\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uad00\uad11 \uba85\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \uad6d\ub9bd\uacf5\uc6d0 \ub0b4 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \ud2b8\ub808\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\uc6d0 \uad00\ub9ac\uc778\uc758 \uc548\ub0b4\ub97c \ubc1b\uc73c\uba70 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ubd84\ud654\uad6c\ub97c \uad6c\uacbd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ud638 \uc870\uce58\ub85c\ub294 \uc55e\uc774 \ub9c9\ud78c \uc2e0\ubc1c\uc744 \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uc6a9\uc554 \ub3d9\uad74(\ubd95\uad34 \uc704\ud5d8)\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf4\uadf8\uc5d0 \ubbfc\uac10\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uac00\uc2a4 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c \ucc29\uc6a9\uc774 \uad8c\uc7a5\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098 \uc0b0(\uc2dc\uce60\ub9ac\uc544, \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544) \u2013 \uc131\uce35\ud654\uc0b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74-\uc720\ub77c\uc2dc\uc544 \ud310 \uacbd\uacc4\uc758 \uaf2d\ub300\uae30\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud55c \uc2dc\uce60\ub9ac\uc544 \ubd81\ub3d9\ubd80(\ubd81\uc704 37\u00b044\u2032, \ub3d9\uacbd 15\u00b00\u2032)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c\uc758 \uc815\uc0c1 \uc6d0\ubfd4\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ud604\ubb34\uc554-\uc548\uc0b0\uc554 \uc131\uce35 \ud654\uc0b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubd84\ud654 \uc5ed\uc0ac:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098\ub294 20\uc138\uae30\uc640 21\uc138\uae30\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uac70\uc758 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1971\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 10\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1980\ub144\ub300\uc640 2000\ub144\ub300(\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac00\uc7a5 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 2021\ub144\uc5d0\uc11c 2025\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774)\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc28\ub840\uc758 \uce21\uba74 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc554 \ubd84\uc218\uc640 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uc0c1 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubc24\uc5d0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\uc2dd \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \uc790\uc8fc \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ub9e4\ub144 \ud3c9\uade0 \uba87 \ucc28\ub840 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uce21\uba74 \ubd84\ucd9c\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc624\ub294 \uc911\uac04 \uc815\ub3c4(VEI 1~3)\uc758 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\uac70 VEI 4~5(\uc608: 1669\ub144)\uc758 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uac00 \uae30\ub85d\ub41c \ubc14 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\uc758 \uacbd\ubcf4\ub294 \uc778\uadfc \uce74\ud0c0\ub2c8\uc544(\uc778\uad6c \uc57d 30\ub9cc \uba85)\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub9c8\uc744\uacfc \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \uc704\ud611\ud558\ub294 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\ucda5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uad6d\ub9bd \uc9c0\uad6c\ubb3c\ub9ac\ud654\uc0b0\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c(INGV)\ub294 \uad11\ub300\uc5ed \uc9c0\uc9c4\uacc4, \uacbd\uc0ac\uacc4, GPS, \ub3c4\ud50c\ub7ec \ub808\uc774\ub354(\ud750\ub984 \uce21\uc815\uc6a9), \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud654\uc0b0 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0 \uc0c1\uc124 GPS \uad00\uce21\uc18c\ub97c \uac16\ucd98 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc870\ubc00\ud55c \ud654\uc0b0 \uad00\uce21 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub97c \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \uc704\uc131 \u200b\u200b\uc5f4\ud654\uc0c1 \ubc0f \uc2dc\uac01 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0(\uc608: \ucf54\ud398\ub974\ub2c8\ucfe0\uc2a4 \uc13c\ud2f0\ub12c)\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc778 \uc6a9\uc554\uc758 \ubd84\ud3ec\ub97c \uc9c0\ub3c4\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub294 \ub3c4\ub85c\uc640 \ud3ec\ub3c4\ubc2d\uc744 \ud30c\uad34\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(2002-2003\ub144 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub294 \uace0\uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c\ub97c \ub36e\ucce4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4). \uc8fc\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud3ed\ubc1c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uae30\ub465\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc5ec \ud56d\uacf5 \uad50\ud1b5\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc7a5\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4dc\ubb3c\uc9c0\ub9cc \uce21\uba74 \ubd84\ucd9c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\uac00 \uc0dd\uc131\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\ud398\ub77c\ub098\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub9c8\uc744\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098 \uc0b0\uc758 \uacbd\uc0ac\uba74\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub300\ud53c \uacbd\ub85c\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc2dc\ubbfc \ubcf4\ud638 \uacc4\ud68d\uc774 \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac80\ud1a0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098 \uc0b0\uc740 \uad00\uad11\uac1d\uc774 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc548\uc804\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ud5c8\uac00\ub41c \ub4f1\uc0b0\ub85c\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uc815\uc0c1 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc77c\ubd80\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud558\uc774\ud0b9\uc774 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\uc740 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uacf5\uc778 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc640 \ub3d9\ud589\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud5ec\uba67\uacfc \ubc11\ucc3d\uc774 \ub2e8\ub2e8\ud55c \ubd80\uce20\ub97c \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba40\ub9ac \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ub9c8\uc744\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uac00 \uc801\uac8c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uac00\uc2a4\ub098 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud558\uc5ec \ub4f1\uc0b0\uac1d\uc740 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \uc9c0\ucc38\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac(\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc5d0\uc62c\ub9ac\uc544 \uc81c\ub3c4) \u2013 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\ud1a0\ubcfc\uce74\ub178<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud2f0\ub808\ub2c8\uc544 \ud574 \uc704\uc758 \uc5d0\uc62c\ub9ac\uc544 \uc81c\ub3c4(\ubd81\uc704 38\u00b048\u2032, \ub3d9\uacbd 15\u00b013\u2032)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud604\ubb34\uc554 \uc131\uce35 \ud654\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c, \uc815\uc0c1\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uad6c\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\ub294 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \ubbf8\uc57d\ud55c \ubd84\ucd9c\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uac70\uc758 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \uba87 \ubd84\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ubc31\uc5f4\ud0c4, \ub77c\ud544\ub9ac, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \ubd84\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc704 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc740 \uc218\ucd08 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub178\ucd9c\ub41c \ub3d9\uc548 100m \ub192\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6a9\uc554\uc744 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube0c\ub9ac\ud0dc\ub2c8\ucee4 \ubc31\uacfc\uc0ac\uc804\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc720\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uac00 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 (\ub300\uac1c\ub294 \uc791\uc9c0\ub9cc) \ud758\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \"\uc6a9\uc554 \ubd84\ucd9c\"\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uac00 \uc720\ub798\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0<em>\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\uc2dd \ubd84\ucd9c<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubd84\ud654 \uc5ed\uc0ac:<\/strong>\u00a01934\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud3ed\ubc1c(VEI 2 \ub610\ub294 3)\uc740 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc791\uc740 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\uc2dd \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc740 \ubc24\ub0ae\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc18d\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\ub294 \ubd88\uaf43\ub180\uc774 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\ub294 \uc218 \uc138\uae30 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ud070 \uba48\ucda4 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 INGV\ub294 \uc9c0\uc9c4 \uad00\uce21\uc18c\uc640 \uacbd\uc0ac\uacc4(\ub3d4 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131 \uad00\uce21) \ubc0f \uce74\uba54\ub77c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\ub97c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. VLF(\ucd08\uc800\uc8fc\ud30c) \uc9c0\uad6c\ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559 \uc7a5\ube44\ub294 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc74c\uc744 \uac10\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc8fc\uc694 \uc704\ud5d8 \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \uc815\uc0c1 \ubd80\uadfc\uc758 \ud0c4\ub3c4(\uc5f4\ud0c4)\uc640 \uc6a9\uc554\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub4dd \ucc2c \uacf5\ub3d9\uc758 \uac04\ud5d0\uc801\uc778 \ubd95\uad34\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubc14\ub2e4\ub85c \uc0b0\uc0ac\ud0dc\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc5ec \uc4f0\ub098\ubbf8\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2002\ub144\uacfc 2019\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc911\uac04 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \ubd95\uad34\ub85c \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc4f0\ub098\ubbf8\uc640 \ub099\uc11d\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud070 \uc778\uba85 \ud53c\ud574\ub294 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\ucabd \uacbd\uc0ac\uba74\uc740 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uc758 \ud750\ub984 \uc704\ud5d8\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud574 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \ud750\ub984\uc740 \ub4dc\ubb45\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \ubaa8\ud5d8 \uc5ec\ud589\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uc0c1 \ud2b8\ub808\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uac00 \uc778\uc194\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc57c\uac04\uc5d0 \ubd84\ud654\ub97c \uad00\ucc30\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\uac70 \uc0ac\uace0 \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc2dc \uc548\uc804 \uc218\uce59(\ud5ec\uba67 \ucc29\uc6a9 \uc758\ubb34\ud654 \ubc0f \ucd9c\uc785 \uae08\uc9c0 \uad6c\uc5ed \ub4f1)\uc774 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uad11\uac1d\uc740 \uac15\ud55c \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc2dc \ubc29\ub3c5\uba74\uc744 \ucc29\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uc9c0\uc5ed \ub9c8\uc744\uc758 \ub300\ud53c \uc9c0\uce68\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8 \uc0b0(\uc77c\ubcf8) \u2013 \uc131\uce35\ud654\uc0b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\uac00\uace0\uc2dc\ub9c8 \ub9cc, \uaddc\uc288(\ubd81\uc704 31\u00b035\u2032, \ub3d9\uacbd 130\u00b038\u2032); \uc544\uc774\ub77c \uce7c\ub370\ub77c\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubd84\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9e4\ub144 \ud3c9\uade0 \uc218\ucc9c \ubc88 \ubd84\ud654\ud558\uba70, \uadf8\ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ub300\uae30 \uc911\uc73c\ub85c \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \ubfdc\uc5b4\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc790\uc8fc \ubd84\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8\uc758 \ubd84\ud654\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ubd88\uce74\ub2c8\uc544\uc2dd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\uc2dd\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uba70, \uac70\uc758 \ub9e4\uc77c 1~2km \ub192\uc774\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \ubd84\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc2ed \ub144\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc774 \uc12c \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc9c8\ub7c9\uc744 \ud0a4\uc6cc \uac70\uc758 \ubcf8\ud1a0\uc640 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubd84\ud654 \uc5ed\uc0ac:<\/strong>\u00a01914\ub144\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \ubd84\ud654(VEI 4, \uaddc\uc288\uc640 \uc12c\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0)\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8 \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc28\ub840 \ubd84\ud654\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8 \uae30\uc0c1\uccad\uc758 \uad00\uce21\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \ubd84\ud654\uc640 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ub9e4\uc77c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc77c\ubcf8 \uae30\uc0c1\uccad(JMA)\uacfc \uac00\uace0\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub300\ud559\uad50\ub294 \uacbd\uc0ac\uacc4, GPS, \uc9c0\uc9c4\uacc4 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \ucca0\uc800\ud55c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c1\uc2dc \uac10\uc2dc \uce74\uba54\ub77c\uac00 \uc815\uc0c1\uc744 \uad00\uce21\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4 \uc218\uc900\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ucca0\uc800\ud788 \ud6c8\ub828\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc704\ud5d8\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc138\ud48d\uc774 \ubd81\ub3d9\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \ubd88\uc5b4\ub123\uc5b4 \uac00\uace0\uc2dc\ub9c8\uc2dc(\uc778\uad6c \uc57d 60\ub9cc \uba85)\ub97c \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub4a4\ub36e\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\uce74\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ub099\ud558\ub85c \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0\ubd95\uc744 \uc790\uc8fc \uccad\uc18c\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \ub354 \ud070 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098 \ubd80\uc11d\ud0c4\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uadfc \uc544\uc774\ub77c \uce7c\ub370\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \ub354 \ud070 \ud3ed\ubc1c(1914\ub144 \uc808\uc815\uc758 \ud3ed\ubc1c)\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8\ub294 \uac00\uace0\uc2dc\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uae30 \uc788\ub294 \uc5ec\ud589\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud56d\uad6c \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uacf5\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uba40\ub9ac\uc11c \uc19f\uc544\uc624\ub974\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uad6c\ub984\uc744 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \uad00\ucc30\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc12c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud648\uc2a4\ud14c\uc774\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc815\uc0c1 \uadfc\ucc98\ub85c\uc758 \uc5ec\ud589\uc740 \uc81c\ud55c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0 \uae30\uc2ad \ubc29\ubb38 \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \ud604\uc9c0 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uac00 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\uc640 \uc548\ub0b4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uba54\ub77c\ud53c \uc0b0(\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544) - \uc131\uce35\ud654\uc0b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc911\uc559\uc790\ubc14(\ub0a8\uc704 7\u00b032\u2032, \ub3d9\uacbd 110\u00b027\u2032)\ub294 \uc21c\ub2e4 \uc12d\uc785\ub300\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc548\uc0b0\uc554 \uc131\uce35 \ud654\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ud30c\ub974\uace0 \ub300\uce6d\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\uba54\ub77c\ud53c\uc0b0(\"\ubd88\uc758 \uc0b0\")\uc740 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubd88\uc548\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube0c\ub9ac\ud0dc\ub2c8\ucee4 \ubc31\uacfc\uc0ac\uc804\uc740 \uc774 \uc0b0\uc744 \"\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 130\uac1c \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0\"\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba87 \ub144\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1548\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uba54\ub77c\ud53c\uc0b0\uc758 \ubd84\ud654\ub294 \uc6a9\uc554 \ub3d4\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \uc6a9\uc554 \ub3d4\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \ubd95\uad34\ub418\uc5b4 \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uba54\ub77c\ud53c\uc0b0 \ubd84\ud654\uc758 \uac70\uc758 \uc808\ubc18\uc740 \ud654\uc1c4\ub958 \uc0ac\ud0dc\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubd84\ud654 \uc5ed\uc0ac:<\/strong>\u00a0\ucd5c\uadfc \uc8fc\uc694 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc740 1994\ub144\uacfc 2010\ub144(VEI 4)\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc73c\uba70, 2010\ub144 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ub85c 350\uba85 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud558\uace0 \ub9c8\uc744\uc774 \ud30c\uad34\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2006\ub144 \uba54\ub77c\ud53c \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c(VEI 3)\ub85c 10\ub9cc \uba85\uc758 \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc774 \ub300\ud53c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1006\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac \uae30\ub85d\uc5d0\ub294 60\ud68c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc774 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \ud654\uc0b0\ud559 \uc13c\ud130(CVGHM)\ub294 \uba54\ub77c\ud53c \ud654\uc0b0\uc5d0\uc11c \ub808\uc774\ub354, \uacbd\uc0ac\uacc4, \uac00\uc2a4 \ubd84\uad11\uacc4\ub97c \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc9c4 \uad00\uce21\ub9dd\uc740 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uacfc \ub3d4 \ud615\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ub099\uc11d\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba54\ub77c\ud53c \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc704\ud5d8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 20\ub9cc \uba85 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4 \"10\ub144 \uc8fc\uae30 \ud654\uc0b0\"(\uc5f0\uad6c \uac00\uce58\uac00 \uc788\uc74c)\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc704\ud611\uc740 \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\uc640 \ub77c\ud558\ub974(\ud654\uc0b0 \uc774\ub958)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3ed\uc6b0\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \uba54\ub77c\ud53c \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uc218\ub85c\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \uc774\ub958\ub85c \ud769\uc5b4\uc9c0\uac8c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2010\ub144 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\ub294 \ubc1c\ub808\ub780\ud14c \ub9c8\uc744\uc758 \uc0c1\ub2f9 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ud30c\uad34\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \uc0c1\uc2dc \ub300\ud53c \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\uba54\ub77c\ud53c \uc0b0\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815 \uacbd\ub85c(\uc608: \uc140\ub85c \ub9c8\uc744)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \uac00\uc774\ub4dc \ud558\uc774\ud0b9\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc9c4 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uba74 \ub4f1\uc0b0\ub85c\uac00 \ud3d0\uc1c4\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \ud5ec\uba67\uc744 \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \ubc29\ub3c5\uba74\uc744 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ud734\ub300\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \ub300\uac1c \ubd84\ud654\uad6c\ub294 \ud53c\ud558\uace0 \uc804\uc6d0 \ud48d\uacbd\uc744 \uac10\uc0c1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc2dc\ub098\ubd95\uc0b0(\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544) - \uc131\uce35\ud654\uc0b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\ubd81\uc218\ub9c8\ud2b8\ub77c(\ubd81\uc704 3\u00b010\u2032, \ub3d9\uacbd 98\u00b023\u2032).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc548\uc0b0\uc554 \uc131\uce35 \ud654\uc0b0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc2dc\ub098\ubd95 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 2010\ub144 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc218 \uc138\uae30 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud734\uba74 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2013\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uac70\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, VEI 1~2\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9e4\uc77c \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uae30\ub465\uc740 \uc218 \ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130 \ub192\uc774\uae4c\uc9c0 \uce58\uc19f\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\uc640 \ub77c\ud558\ub974\uac00 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba54\ub77c\ud53c \ud654\uc0b0\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc2dc\ub098\ubd95 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 2010\ub144 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uc778\uadfc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\ucd9c \uae30\ub85d\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, 2013\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc218\uc2ed \ucc28\ub840 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uc5ec \ubc31\uc5f4 \uc6a9\uc554 \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc744 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uc5ec \ub9c8\uc744\uc744 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub85c \ub4a4\ub36e\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \ud654\uc0b0\ud559\uc790(CVGHM)\ub294 2010\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uacc4\uc640 \uac00\uc2a4 \uacc4\ub7c9\uae30\ub97c \ubc30\uce58\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uacf5\uc2dd \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uc9c0 \uc5bc\ub9c8 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uacbd\ubcf4\uac00 \ucd5c\uace0 \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\ub839\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ub099\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \ub18d\uacbd\uc9c0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ubb38\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2013\ub144\ubd80\ud130 2018\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f0\uc774\uc740 \ud3ed\ubc1c \uc0ac\uace0\ub85c 20\uba85 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\uc640 \uc9c0\ubd95 \ubd95\uad34\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc0ac\uace0). \ub9c8\uc744 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc29\ub3c5\uba74\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uc778\uadfc \uac15\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc6b0\uae30 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub77c\ud558\ub974 \uac10\uc2dc \uc7a5\ube44\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc2dc\ub098\ubd95\uc740 \uad00\uad11\uac1d\uc774 \uc801\uc740 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud574 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd9c\uc785\uc774 \uae08\uc9c0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacbd\ubcf4\uac00 \ub0ae\uc744 \ub54c\ub294 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uac00 \uc138\uc2ec\ud55c \uac10\ub3c5 \ud558\uc5d0 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uacac\ud559\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ud589\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \uae09\uc99d\ud558\uba74 \ub418\ub3cc\uc544\uc62c \uac83\uc744 \uad8c\uace0\ubc1b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc138\uba54\ub8e8\uc0b0(\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544) \u2013 \uc131\uce35\ud654\uc0b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\ubd81\uc218\ub9c8\ud2b8\ub77c(\ubd81\uc704 3\u00b010\u2032, \ub3d9\uacbd 98\u00b023\u2032).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc548\uc0b0\uc554 \uc131\uce35 \ud654\uc0b0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc2dc\ub098\ubd95 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 2010\ub144 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc218 \uc138\uae30 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud734\uba74 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2013\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uac70\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, VEI 1~2\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9e4\uc77c \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uae30\ub465\uc740 \uc218 \ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130 \ub192\uc774\uae4c\uc9c0 \uce58\uc19f\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\uc640 \ub77c\ud558\ub974\uac00 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba54\ub77c\ud53c \ud654\uc0b0\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc2dc\ub098\ubd95 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 2010\ub144 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uc778\uadfc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\ucd9c \uae30\ub85d\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, 2013\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc218\uc2ed \ucc28\ub840 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uc5ec \ubc31\uc5f4 \uc6a9\uc554 \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc744 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uc5ec \ub9c8\uc744\uc744 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub85c \ub4a4\ub36e\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \ud654\uc0b0\ud559\uc790(CVGHM)\ub294 2010\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uacc4\uc640 \uac00\uc2a4 \uacc4\ub7c9\uae30\ub97c \ubc30\uce58\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uacf5\uc2dd \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uc9c0 \uc5bc\ub9c8 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uacbd\ubcf4\uac00 \ucd5c\uace0 \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\ub839\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ub099\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \ub18d\uacbd\uc9c0\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ubb38\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2013\ub144\ubd80\ud130 2018\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f0\uc774\uc740 \ud3ed\ubc1c \uc0ac\uace0\ub85c 20\uba85 \uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\uc640 \uc9c0\ubd95 \ubd95\uad34\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc0ac\uace0). \ub9c8\uc744 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc29\ub3c5\uba74\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uc778\uadfc \uac15\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc6b0\uae30 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub77c\ud558\ub974 \uac10\uc2dc \uc7a5\ube44\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc2dc\ub098\ubd95\uc740 \uad00\uad11\uac1d\uc774 \uc801\uc740 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud574 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd9c\uc785\uc774 \uae08\uc9c0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacbd\ubcf4\uac00 \ub0ae\uc744 \ub54c\ub294 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uac00 \uc138\uc2ec\ud55c \uac10\ub3c5 \ud558\uc5d0 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uacac\ud559\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ud589\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \uae09\uc99d\ud558\uba74 \ub418\ub3cc\uc544\uc62c \uac83\uc744 \uad8c\uace0\ubc1b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud3ec\ud3ec\uce74\ud14c\ud398\ud2c0(\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54) - \uc131\uce35\ud654\uc0b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc911\ubd80 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54(\ubd81\uc704 19\u00b02\u2032, \uc11c\uacbd 98\u00b037\u2032)\ub294 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \ud6a1\ub2e8 \ud654\uc0b0\ub300\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \uc131\uce35 \ud654\uc0b0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud3ec\ud3ec\uce74\ud14c\ud398\ud2c0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 2005\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \uac70\uc758 \ub9e4\uc77c \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uc640 \uac00\uc2a4\ub97c \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. NASA\ub294 \uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \"\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\"\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc57d\ud55c \ud3ed\ubc1c(VEI 1~2)\uacfc \ubc31\uc5f4 \ud50c\ub8f8\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc774 \ubc88\uac08\uc544 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2000\ub144, 2013\ub144, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 2019\ub144\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ubd84\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uae30\ub465\uc774 20km \uc774\uc0c1 \ub192\uc774(VEI 3)\uae4c\uc9c0 \uce58\uc19f\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2024\ub144 \ub9d0\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ub9e4\uc8fc \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc774 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc758 CENAPRED \uad00\uce21\uc18c\ub294 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc744 \uac10\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc9c4\uacc4\ub294 \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc744 \uac10\uc9c0\ud558\uace0, \uc6f9\ucea0\uc740 \ub3d4\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \ucd94\uc801\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3ec\ud3ec\uce74\ud14c\ud398\ud2c0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uc7a6\uc740 \ubd84\ud654\ub294 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc2dc\ud2f0\uc640 \ud478\uc5d0\ube14\ub77c(\ucd1d \uc778\uad6c \uc57d 2\ucc9c\ub9cc \uba85)\uc5d0 \uacbd\ubcf4\ub97c \ubc1c\ub839\ud558\uba70, \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc8fc\uc758 \uae4a\uac8c \uad00\ucc30\ub418\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ub099\ud558\ub294 \ubc14\ub78c \ud558\ub958 \uc218\uc2ed \ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ub300\uae30 \uc9c8\uacfc \uac74\uac15\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc989\uac01\uc801 \uc704\ud5d8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. VEI 3 \ubd84\ud654\ub294 \ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \uc131\uce35\uad8c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub3cc\uacfc \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud3ec\ud3ec \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub294 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud589\uc0ac \uc2dc \uacf5\ud56d\uc774 \ud3d0\uc1c4\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc74c). \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\ub294 \ub4dc\ubb3c\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc6a9\uc554 \ub3d4\uc774 \ubd95\uad34\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub77c\ud558\ub974\ub958\ub294 \ud3ed\uc6b0 \uc2dc \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud3ec\ud3ec\uce74\ud14c\ud398\ud2c0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uacbd\ubcf4\uac00 \ub192\uc744 \ub54c \ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd9c\uc785\uc774 \uae08\uc9c0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc548\uc804\ud55c \ub0a0\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd81\ucabd \uc0b0\uae30\uc2ad\uc73c\ub85c \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ub54c\ub85c\ub294 \uacbd\uce58\ub97c \uac10\uc0c1\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud53c\ucf54 \ub370 \uc624\ub9ac\uc0ac\ubc14 \uc0b0\uc5d0 \uc624\ub974\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4). \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub294 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ub4f1\uc0b0\uac1d\uc5d0\uac8c \ud5ec\uba67\uc744 \ucc29\uc6a9\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uc694\ub3d9\uce60 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub300\ud53c\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc548\ub0b4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ucf5c\ub9ac\ub9c8(\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54) \u2013 \uc131\uce35\ud654\uc0b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \uc911\uc11c\ubd80(\ubd81\uc704 19\u00b030\u2032, \uc11c\uacbd 103\u00b037\u2032).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \uc131\uce35 \ud654\uc0b0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\ucf5c\ub9ac\ub9c8(\uc77c\uba85 \ud478\uc5d0\uace0 \ud654\uc0b0)\ub294 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc758 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c, \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube0c\ub9ac\ud0dc\ub2c8\ucee4 \ubc31\uacfc\uc0ac\uc804\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \"\uc790\uc8fc \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uc640 \uc6a9\uc554 \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc744 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud55c\ub2e4\"\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ucf5c\ub9ac\ub9c8 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc9c0\ub09c 50\ub144 \uc911 \uc57d \uc808\ubc18 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c \ub4f1\uae09(VEI) 2~3\uc774\uba70, \uc885\uc885 \uc9e7\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uac00 \ubd84\ucd9c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 2005\ub144(VEI 3)\uc73c\ub85c, \uc778\uadfc \ub9c8\uc744\uc5d0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uac00 \uc3df\uc544\uc9c0\uace0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc6a9\uc554 \ub3d4\uc774 \ud615\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc99d\uae30\uc640 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0CENAPRED\ub294 \uc9c0\uc9c4 \uad00\uce21\uc18c\uc640 \uc2dc\uc6b0\ub2e4\ub4dc \uad6c\uc2a4\ub9cc\uacfc \ud560\ub9ac\uc2a4\ucf54\uc758 \uce74\uba54\ub77c \uc601\uc0c1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ucf5c\ub9ac\ub9c8\ub97c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0 \uc9c4\ub3d9\uc740 \ubd84\ucd9c \uac15\ub3c4\uc640 \uc0c1\uad00\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4 \uacbd\ubcf4\ub97c \ubc1c\ub839\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc8fc\uc694 \uc704\ud611\uc740 \ud0c4\ub3c4\ud0c4\uacfc \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\ub294 \ub208\uc774 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub77c\ud558\ub974\ub294 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ucf54\ub9d0\ub77c\uc640 \uc0ac\ud3ec\ud2c0\ub780 \uac19\uc740 \ub9c8\uc744\uc5d0\ub294 \uc8fc\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uac00 \uc3df\uc544\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc744 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3d4 \ubd95\uad34\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\ud53c \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc138\uc6b0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\ucf5c\ub9ac\ub9c8\ub294 \uad00\uad11\uac1d\uc774 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc801\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub4f1\uc0b0\uac1d\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0b0\uae30\uc2ad\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud2b8\ub808\ud0b9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\uc9c0 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c \ucc29\uc6a9\uacfc \ub300\ud53c\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc624\ub974\ub9c9\uae38\uc744 \ubbf8\ub9ac \uc900\ube44\ud574 \ub458 \uac83\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ube44\uc57c\ub9ac\uce74(\uce60\ub808) \u2013 \uc131\uce35\ud654\uc0b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\uce60\ub808 \ub0a8\ubd80(\ub0a8\uc704 39\u00b025\u2032, \uc11c\uacbd 71\u00b056\u2032)\ub294 \uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \ud654\uc0b0\ud638\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc815\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ud604\ubb34\uc554 \uc131\uce35 \ud654\uc0b0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\ube44\uc57c\ub9ac\uce74 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uce60\ub808\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc774\uba70, \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uc77c\ud558\uac8c \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ub2e4\uc12f \uac1c\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1960\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\uc2dd \ubd84\ucd9c(\uc6a9\uc554 \ubd84\uc218\uc640 \ud3ed\ud0c4)\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf1c \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2015\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \ubd84\ucd9c(VEI 4)\ub85c \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uac00 15km \ub192\uc774\uae4c\uc9c0 \uce58\uc19f\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\uc57c\ub9ac\uce74 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ud3c9\uade0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uba87 \ub144\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\ub294 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c \uc544\ub798\ub85c \ud758\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub9ac\ub294 \ubc31\uc5f4 \uc6a9\uc554\uc73c\ub85c \ud0c0\uc624\ub974\uba70 \uc5bc\uc74c \ube59\ud558\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0\uce60\ub808\uc758 \uc138\ub974\ub098\uac8c\uc624\ubbfc \ud654\uc0b0 \uad00\uce21\uc18c\ub294 \ube44\uc57c\ub9ac\uce74 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c4\ud30c, GPS, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac00\uc2a4(\ud2b9\ud788 \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud669)\ub97c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6d0\uaca9 \uc6f9\ucea0\uc740 \uc815\uc0c1 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac10\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\ube44\uc57c\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc704\ud5d8 \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \uac11\uc791\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ub3d4 \ubd95\uad34\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\uc640 \ub208\uc774 \ub179\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ub77c\ud558\ub974\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc608: 1964\ub144 \uc0b0\uc0ac\ud0dc\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc774\ub958\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4). \ud478\ucf58(\uc778\uad6c 1\ub9cc 5\ucc9c \uba85)\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc778\uadfc \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub294 \ucd9c\uc785 \uae08\uc9c0 \uad6c\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \uac15\ubcc0\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \ub300\ud53c \ud6c8\ub828\uc744 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\ube44\uc57c\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \uc2ac\ub85c\ud504\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc \uc2a4\ud0a4 \ubc0f \ud654\uc0b0 \ud22c\uc5b4\uac00 \uc5f0\uc911 \ub0b4\ub0b4 \uc6b4\uc601\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4f1\ubc18\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \ud5ec\uba67\uacfc \uc5bc\uc74c \ub3c4\ub07c\ub97c \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \ube5b\ub098\ub294 \ud638\uc218\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5ec\ub2e4\ubcf4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc624\ub974\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc9c4 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uba74 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \ucd9c\uc785\uc744 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uad11\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6a9\uc554\uc758 \ub208\ubd80\uc2ec\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud2bc\ud2bc\ud55c \ubd80\uce20\uc640 \ubcf4\uc548\uacbd\uc744 \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud478\uc5d0\uace0 \uc0b0(\uacfc\ud14c\ub9d0\ub77c) - \uc131\uce35\ud654\uc0b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\uacfc\ud14c\ub9d0\ub77c \ub0a8\ubd80(\ubd81\uc704 14\u00b028\u2032, \uc11c\uacbd 90\u00b053\u2032)\ub294 \uc911\uc559\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \ud654\uc0b0\ud638\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud604\ubb34\uc554-\uc548\uc0b0\uc554 \uc131\uce35 \ud654\uc0b0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud478\uc5d0\uace0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uac70\uc758 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc11c\ubc18\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \"\uc790\uc8fc \ubd84\ucd9c\"\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 2018\ub144, 2021\ub144, 2022\ub144, 2023\ub144, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 2025\ub144\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c, \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \uc6a9\uc554 \ubd84\ucd9c\ubb3c\uc774 \uc218\ubc31 \ubbf8\ud130 \ub192\uc774\ub85c \uce58\uc19f\uc544 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud478\uc5d0\uace0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \uacfc\ud14c\ub9d0\ub77c \uc548\ud2f0\uacfc\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub9c8\uc744\ub4e4\uc744 \ub4a4\ub36e\ub294 \ub450\uaebc\uc6b4 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uae30\ub465\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub294 \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc232\uacfc \ub3c4\ub85c\ub97c \ud0dc\uc6c1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(2018\ub144 6\uc6d4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc57d 200\uba85\uc774 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4). \uc7a6\uc740 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc778\uadfc \ub9c8\uc744\ub4e4\uc740 \ub300\ud53c \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc138\uc6b0\uace0 \uae09\uaca9\ud55c \ub3d4 \ubd95\uad34\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0INSIVUMEH\ub294 \ud478\uc5d0\uace0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uacc4\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud558\uace0 \uc704\uc131\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uae30\ub465\uc744 \ucd94\uc801\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud2b9\uc720\uc758 \uad49\uc74c\uc5d0 \uadc0\ub97c \uae30\uc6b8\uc774\uace0, \ub9c8\uc744\uc758 \uc0ac\uc774\ub80c \uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uacbd\uace0\ub97c \uae30\ub2e4\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud478\uc5d0\uace0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uba40\ub9ac\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc885\uc885 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc608: \uc544\uce74\ud14c\ub0ad\uace0). \ubaa8\ud5d8\uc801\uc778 \ud22c\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub4f1\ubc18\uac1d\ub4e4\uc774 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \uac70\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57c\uac04 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \uad00\ucc30\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc548\ub0b4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc544\uce74\ud14c\ub0ad\uace0 \uc0b0\ub4f1\uc131\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 1.5km \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ud478\uc5d0\uace0 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c\uac00 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4). \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub294 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc7a5\ube44(\uc608: \ub2f4\uc694\ub098 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ub300\ube44\uc6a9 \ub808\uae45\uc2a4)\ub97c \ucc29\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \uae09\uc99d\ud558\uba74 \ud22c\uc5b4\uac00 \ucde8\uc18c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc0b0\ud2f0\uc544\uae30\ud1a0(\uacfc\ud14c\ub9d0\ub77c) \u2013 \uc6a9\uc554\ub3d4 \ub2e8\uc9c0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\uacfc\ud14c\ub9d0\ub77c \uc11c\ubd80(\ubd81\uc704 14\u00b045\u2032, \uc11c\uacbd 91\u00b033\u2032) \uc0b0\ud0c0 \ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544 \ud654\uc0b0 \uae30\uc2ad\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc548\uc0b0\uc554 \uc6a9\uc554 \ub3d4 \ubcf5\ud569\uccb4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a01922\ub144 \ud0c4\uc0dd \uc774\ud6c4 \uc0b0\ud2f0\uc544\uae30\ud1a0 \ub3d4\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud55c \uc6a9\uc554 \ub3d4 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \uc190\uaf3d\ud799\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ub09c 94\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uac70\uc758 \ub9e4\uc2dc\uac04 \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uacfc \ud654\uc0b0\uc554 \ubd95\uad34\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ubd84\ucd9c\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc99d\uae30\uc640 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \ub3d9\ubc18\ud55c \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc744 \uc790\uc8fc \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uace0, \ub9e4\uc77c \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uac00 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \ud758\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \ub9d0\ud574, \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c\ub4e0 \uac70\uc758 \uafb8\uc900\ud55c \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \ubaa9\uaca9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud654\uc1c4\ub958\uc640 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ub099\ud558\uac00 \uc704\ud5d8 \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacbd\uc0ac\uba74 \uc544\ub798\ub85c 10~15km \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 INSIVUMEH\uc758 \ub300\ud53c \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6a9\uc554 \ub3d4\uc740 \ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \uba54\ub77c\ud53c \ud654\uc0b0\ucc98\ub7fc \ud30c\uad34\uc801\uc778 \ubd95\uad34\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc0b0\ud2f0\uc544\uae30\ud1a0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ubd95\uad34\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2018\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc6a9\uc554 \ub3d4 \uacbd\uc0ac\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ubd95\uad34\ub85c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uba85\uc774 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0\uacfc\ud14c\ub9d0\ub77c \uad00\uce21\uc18c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0b0\ud2f0\uc544\uae30\ud1a0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc744 \ucd94\uc801\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd08\uc800\uc8fc\ud30c \uc13c\uc11c(\ud3ed\ubc1c\uc74c \uac10\uc9c0)\uc640 \uce74\uba54\ub77c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc790\uc640 \uad00\uad11\uac1d \ubaa8\ub450\ub97c \ub9e4\ub8cc\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\ud654\uad6c \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ub4f1\uc0b0\ub85c\uac00 \uc798 \uc815\ube44\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud22c\uc5b4 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc740 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc548\uc804\ubaa8, \uace0\uae00, \ubc29\uc9c4 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uad8c\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc7ac\ub294 \ud3d0\ub97c \uc790\uadf9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4). \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub294 \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc911\uc778 \ub3d4 \ubcbd\uc5d0\ub294 \uc808\ub300 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\ub77c\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uac11\uc791\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ubb34\ub108\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ub2c8\ub77c\uacf5\uace0 \uc0b0(\ucf69\uace0\ubbfc\uc8fc\uacf5\ud654\uad6d) - \uc131\uce35\ud654\uc0b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\ucf69\uace0 \ubbfc\uc8fc \uacf5\ud654\uad6d \ub3d9\ubd80(\ub0a8\uc704 1\u00b030\u2032, \ub3d9\uacbd 29\u00b015\u2032)\ub294 \uc54c\ubca0\ub974\ud2f4 \uade0\uc5f4\ub300\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud558\uba70 \ube44\ub8fd\uac00 \uad6d\ub9bd\uacf5\uc6d0\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud604\ubb34\uc554 \uc131\uce35 \ud654\uc0b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\ub2c8\ub77c\uacf5\uace0\ub294 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud638\uc218\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ube60\ub978 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1977\ub144 \uc815\uc0c1 \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\uac00 \uace0\uac08\ub418\uc5c8\uc744 \ub54c, \uc6a9\uc554\uc740 \ucd5c\ub300 \uc2dc\uc18d 60km\uc758 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c \uacbd\uc0ac\uba74\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \ud758\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub838\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \"\uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uae30\ub85d\ub41c \uc6a9\uc554\ub958 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \ube60\ub978 \uc18d\ub3c4\"\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6a9\uc554\uc740 \uc2e4\ub9ac\uce74 \ud568\ub7c9\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub0ae\uc544 \uc810\uc131\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub0ae\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud638\uc218\ub294 \ubd84\ucd9c \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc885\uc885 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ucc44\uc6cc\uc9c0\uba70 \uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc6a9\uc735 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubd84\ud654 \uc5ed\uc0ac:<\/strong>\u00a0\ub2c8\ub77c\uacf5\uace0 \ud654\uc0b0\uacfc \uc778\uadfc \ub0d0\ubb34\ub77c\uae30\ub77c \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc758 \uc57d 40%\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2002\ub144 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \ud30c\uad34\uc801\uc778 \uce21\uba74 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ub85c \uace0\ub9c8(\uc778\uad6c 100\ub9cc \uba85) \uc2dc\uac00 \uc6a9\uc554\uc5d0 \ud729\uc2f8\uc5ec \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc758 \uc57d 15%\uac00 \ud30c\uad34\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \uace0\ub9c8\ub294 \uc2dd\uc740 \uc6a9\uc554\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\uacfc \uba87 \ubbf8\ud130 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uc744 \uc7ac\uac74\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2011\ub144\uacfc 2021\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc5ec \ub9c8\uc744 \ud558\ub098\ub97c \ub9e4\ubab0\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \uc704\ud5d8\uc740 \ube60\ub978 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub86f\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\ud654\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6a9\uc554\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\ub418\uba74 \uba87 \uc2dc\uac04 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774 \uce68\uc218\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud0c4\uc18c\ub294 \uc800\uc9c0\ub300\uc5d0 \ucd95\uc801\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uac00\uc2a4 \ubc30\ucd9c\ub7c9(\uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud0c4\uc18c\uc640 \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud669)\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\ub294 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \ub4dc\ubb3c\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\uac00 \uac11\uc790\uae30 \ubd95\uad34\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc704\ud5d8\uc740 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2c8\ub77c\uacf5\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc740 \uc0b0\uc0ac\ud0dc\uc640 \uac00\uc2a4 \ubc29\ucd9c\uc744 \uc720\ubc1c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc608: 1986\ub144 \ud638\uc218 \ud45c\uba74\uc774 \ubb34\ub108\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud0c4\uc18c \ubc29\ucd9c).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0\uace0\ub9c8 \ud654\uc0b0 \uad00\uce21\uc18c(OVG)\ub294 \ub2c8\ub77c\uace4\uace0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ub450 \uc6d0\ubfd4 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc9c4 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ucd94\uc801\ud558\uace0, \uac00\uc2a4 \ubd84\ucd9c\ub7c9\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\uba70, \ud5ec\ub9ac\ucf65\ud130\ub098 \uc704\uc131\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218 \uc218\uc704\ub97c \uad00\uce21\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. OVG\ub294 \uace0\ub9c8 \uc2dc\uc640 \uc778\uadfc \ub9c8\uc744\uc5d0 \uacbd\ubcf4 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\ub2c8\ub77c\uacf5\uace0 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac \ud2b8\ub808\ud0b9\uc740 \uace0\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b4\uc601\ub418\uba70, \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\ub294 \ucf69\uace0 \ub808\uc778\uc800\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc774\ucee4\ub4e4\uc740 \uc57d 3,000m \ub192\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57c\uc601\ud558\uc5ec \ube5b\ub098\ub294 \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\ub97c \uac10\uc0c1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud2b8\ub808\ud0b9\uc5d0\ub294 \uac00\uc2a4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc0b0\uc18c \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\uac00 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ud544\uc694\ud558\uba70, \ubd84\ud654\uad6c \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548\ub9cc \ud2b8\ub808\ud0b9\uc744 \uc990\uae38 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ub0d0\ubb34\ub77c\uae30\ub77c \uc0b0(\ucf69\uace0\ubbfc\uc8fc\uacf5\ud654\uad6d) - \uc21c\uc0c1\ud654\uc0b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\ub3d9\ubd80 \ucf69\uace0 \ubbfc\uc8fc \uacf5\ud654\uad6d(\ub0a8\uc704 1\u00b022\u2032, \ub3d9\uacbd 29\u00b012\u2032), \ube44\ub8fd\uac00 \uad6d\ub9bd\uacf5\uc6d0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud604\ubb34\uc554 \ubc29\ud328 \ud654\uc0b0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\ub0d0\ubb34\ub77c\uae30\ub77c \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc790\uc8fc \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \"\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0\"\uc774\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ubd88\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4. USGS-NASA \uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 19\uc138\uae30 \ud6c4\ubc18 \uc774\ud6c4 40\ud68c \uc774\uc0c1 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc131\uc73c\ub85c, \uc218\ubc31 \uc81c\uacf1\ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ud37c\uc838 \ub098\uac00\ub294 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, 2016\ub144\uc5d0\uc11c 2017\ub144, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 2024\ub144\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \ubd84\ucd9c \uade0\uc5f4\uc740 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uc6a9\uc554\uce35\uc744 \uc778\uadfc \ub9c8\uc744\uacfc \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ud0a4\ubd80 \ud638\uc218\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud729\uc4f8\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubd84\ud654 \uc5ed\uc0ac:<\/strong>\u00a0\ub0d0\ubb34\ub77c\uae30\ub77c \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \ub300\uac1c \u200b\u200b\ud654\uc0b0 \uae30\uc800\ubd80\uc758 \uce21\uba74 \uade0\uc5f4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uba70, \uc218\uac1c\uc6d4 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uc811\ud55c \ub2c8\ub77c\uace4\uace0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\uc5d0 \ubb3c\uc744 \uacf5\uae09\ud560 \ub54c, \ub0d0\ubb34\ub77c\uae30\ub77c \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uce21\uba74 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc9c0\ubc30\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uac00 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc704\ud611\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub294 \ub300\ud53c\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ud560 \ub9cc\ud07c \ub290\ub9ac\uac8c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uac74\ubb3c, \ub18d\uc9c0, \uc57c\uc0dd \ub3d9\ubb3c \uc11c\uc2dd\uc9c0(\uc774 \uacf5\uc6d0\uc740 \uace0\ub9b4\ub77c \uc11c\uc2dd\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4)\ub97c \ud30c\uad34\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud3ed\ubc1c \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \ud754\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc704\ud5d8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. SO\u2082 \uac00\uc2a4 \uad6c\ub984\uc774 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0\uace0\ub9c8 \uad00\uce21\uc18c \ud300\uc740 \uc9c0\uc9c4 \uad00\uce21\uc18c\uc640 \uc704\uc131 \uc601\uc0c1(\uc5f4\uc810\uc5d0 \uc6a9\uc554\uc774 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub428)\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub0d0\ubb34\ub77c\uae30\ub77c \ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \uac10\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc131\uc774 \ub0ae\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uacbd\ubcf4\ub294 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958 \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ub300\ud53c\uc5d0 \uc911\uc810\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\ub0d0\ubb34\ub77c\uae30\ub77c\uac00 \uc678\ub534 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud574 \uc788\uc5b4 \ud22c\uc5b4\uac00 \uac70\uc758 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc6d0 \uaddc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc811\uadfc\uc774 \uc5b4\ub835\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \uacf5\uc6d0 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2dd\uc740 \uc6a9\uc554 \uc9c0\ub300\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Piton de la Fournaise (\ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ub808\uc704\ub2c8\uc639) \u2013 Shield Volcano<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc778\ub3c4\uc591 \ub808\uc704\ub2c8\uc639 \uc12c(21\u00b015\u2032S, 55\u00b042\u2032E).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud604\ubb34\uc554 \ubc29\ud328 \ud654\uc0b0; \ud56b\uc2a4\ud31f \uae30\uc6d0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc790\uc8fc \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1600\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4 150\ud68c \uc774\uc0c1 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud588\uc73c\uba70, 20\uc138\uae30\uc640 21\uc138\uae30\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc28\ub840 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\ud615\uc801\uc778 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \ud558\uc640\uc774 \uc2a4\ud0c0\uc77c\ub85c, \uae34 \uade0\uc5f4\uc774 \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc591\uc758 \uc6a9\uc554\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \uba87 \uc8fc \ub3d9\uc548 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\uba70 \ubc14\ub2e4\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc644\ub9cc\ud55c \uacbd\uc0ac\uba74 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \uba40\ub9ac\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubd84\uc11d\uad6c\uc640 \uc6a9\uc554 \uac15\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubd84\ud654 \uc5ed\uc0ac:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc5ed\uc0ac \uae30\ub85d\uc5d0\ub294 1708\ub144, 1774\ub144, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud574\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ubd84\ud654\uac00 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\ub85d\uc0c1 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958(1774\ub144)\ub294 \uc6d0\ub798 \uc815\uc0c1 \ud638\uc218\ub97c \uac70\ub300\ud55c \ud750\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ud758\ub824\ubcf4\ub0c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc\uc758 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub294 1977\ub144, 1998\ub144(\ub9c8\uc744\uc744 \ub36e\uce68), \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 2007\ub144(\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud574\uc548 \uc6a9\uc554 \uc0bc\uac01\uc8fc \ud615\uc131)\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0The Observatoire Volcanologique du Piton de la Fournaise (OVPF-IPGP) runs continuous GPS, tilt, and webcam monitoring. These instruments often give warning days before an eruption (inflation of the summit). Ground deformation typically rises >1\u202fm across the volcano before a fissure event.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud53c\ud1b5 \ub4dc \ub77c \ud478\ub974\ub124\uc988 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ud604\ubb34\uc554 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub192\uc73c\uba70 \uac70\uc758 \u200b\u200b\ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc778\uad6c \ubc00\ub3c4\uac00 \ub0ae\uace0(\ubd80\ub974-\ubb88\ub77c\ub77c\ub294 \uc791\uc740 \ub9c8\uc744\ub9cc \uacbd\uc0ac\uba74 \uc544\ub798\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58) \uc778\uba85 \ud53c\ud574\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub4dc\ubb45\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc704\ud5d8\uc740 \uc8fc\ub85c \ub3c4\ub85c \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc640 \uc7ac\uc0b0 \ud53c\ud574\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc9c0\ud558\uc218\uc640 \uc811\ucd09\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uce21\uba74 \ubd95\uad34(\uc21c\uc0c1 \ud654\uc0b0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub4dc\ubb3c\uac8c \ubc1c\uc0dd)\ub098 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uae30\ub465\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\ubd84\ud654\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud2b8\ub808\uc77c(\uc608: \ud30c \ub4dc \ubca8\ucf64 \uc804\ub9dd\ub300)\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub294 \ub4f1\uc0b0\uac1d\ub4e4\uc744 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \uac70\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub97c \uad00\ucc30\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc548\ub0b4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\ud654 \uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \uacbd\ube44\uc6d0\uc774 \ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \uad00\uad11\uac1d\ub4e4\uc744 \uc804\ub9dd\ub300\ub85c \uc548\ub0b4\ud558\uc5ec \uc548\uc804\ud55c \ub300\ud53c \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \ud655\ubcf4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uc640 \uacf5\uc911 \ubd84\uc9c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud558\uc5ec \uae34 \ubc14\uc9c0, \ud5ec\uba67\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubcf4\ud638 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc57c\uc218\ub974 \uc0b0(\ubc14\ub204\uc544\ud22c \ud0c4\ub098 \uc12c) \u2013 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac \ud654\uc0b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\ubc14\ub204\uc544\ud22c(\ub0a8\uc704 19\u00b030\u2032, \ub3d9\uacbd 169\u00b026\u2032)\ub294 \ub274\ud5e4\ube0c\ub9ac\ub514\uc2a4 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\uac1c\ubc29\ud615 \ud1b5\ud48d\uad6c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ud604\ubb34\uc554 \uc131\uce35 \ud654\uc0b0.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc57c\uc218\ub974 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc218\ubc31 \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ubbf8\uc18c\ub2c8\uc5b8 \uad6d\ub9bd \ud654\uc0b0 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00(GVP)\uc740 \uc57c\uc218\ub974 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \"\uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 1774\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uc7a6\uc740 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\uc2dd \ud3ed\ubc1c\uacfc \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ubc0f \uac00\uc2a4 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \ub3d9\ubc18\ud558\uba70 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4\"\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc57c\uc218\ub974 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc218\uc2ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ubc31 \ubbf8\ud130 \uc0c1\uacf5\uc73c\ub85c \uc6a9\uc554 \ubd84\uc218\uc640 \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc744 \ubfdc\uc5b4\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uad11\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac78\uc5b4\uac00 \ub0ae\uc774\ub4e0 \ubc24\uc774\ub4e0 \uac70\uc758 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc57c\uc218\ub974 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ud53c\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc704\ud5d8 \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uad6d\uc9c0\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud22c\uc0ac\uccb4(\ud3ed\ud0c4)\ub294 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ubc31 \ubbf8\ud130 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub0a0\uc544\uac08 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac, \ud070 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uae30\ub465\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 \ub4dc\ubb3c\uba70, \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uacbd\uc0ac\uba74\uc740 \uac00\ud30c\ub974\uace0 \ubd80\ubd84\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc232\uc774 \uc6b0\uac70\uc838 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uac00\ub054\uc529 (\uba87 \ub144\ub9c8\ub2e4) \uc791\uc740 \ubd84\ud654\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uac00 \ud55c\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ud758\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0\ubc14\ub204\uc544\ud22c\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c4 \uac10\uc2dc\uad6d(VMGD)\uc740 \uc57c\uc218\ub974 \ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c4 \uc7a5\ube44\ub85c \uac10\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uba74, \uc870\uc6a9\ud55c \ud654\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \uac10\uc2dc\ub294 \uc2dc\uae09\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uc0c1 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc7a6\uc740 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc2ec\ud654\ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131(1990\ub144\ub300 VEI 2~3 \ub4f1\uae09\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uad00\uad11 \uc219\uc18c \uac15\uc81c \ub300\ud53c)\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud558\uc5ec \uacbd\uacc4\ub97c \ub2a6\ucd94\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc57c\uc218\ub974\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\uae30 \uc26c\uc6b4 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc2dd \ud2b8\ub808\uc77c\uc740 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c 200m\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uad11\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uae08\uc18d \uc804\ub9dd\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \uad00\ucc30\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub294 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc11c \uc788\ub294 \uad6c\uc5ed\uc5d0\ub294 \ud5ec\uba67\uacfc \ubc29\ub3c5\uba74\uc744 \ucc29\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc774 \uc548\uc804 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\uba74 \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\uc740 \ub300\ud53c\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uacf5\uc6d0 \uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0ac\uc774\ub80c\uacfc \uacbd\uc801\uc744 \uc6b8\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc5d0\ub974\ud0c0 \uc5d0\uc77c(\uc5d0\ud2f0\uc624\ud53c\uc544) - \ubc29\ud328 \ud654\uc0b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc544\ud30c\ub974 \uc800\uc9c0\ub300(\ubd81\uc704 13\u00b037\u2032, \ub3d9\uacbd 40\u00b039\u2032).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ub9c8\ud53d \ubc29\ud328.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc5d0\ub974\ud0c0 \uc5d0\uc77c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \"\uc5f0\uae30 \ub098\ub294 \uc0b0\"\uc744 \ub73b\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub7f4 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc774\uc720\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uba87 \uc548 \ub418\ub294 \uc624\ub798 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\ub294 \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c\uc758 \uc6a9\uc554\uc740 \uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uad73\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud558\uac8c \ubd84\ucd9c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ud654\uad6c \uce21\uba74\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uade0\uc5f4 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098 \uace0\ucca0\uc9c8 \uc6a9\uc554 \uc9c0\ub300\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc, \uc5d0\ub974\ud0c0 \uc5d0\uc77c\uc740 \ube44\ub85d \uc870\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc774 \uc678\ub534 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uad00\uce21\uc774 \uac70\uc758 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\ud559\uc790\uc640 \uad00\uad11\uac1d\ub4e4\uc774 \ud604\uc7a5 \uad00\uce21\uc744 \uc911\uacc4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc704\uc131 \ud56b\uc2a4\ud31f\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uc5f4 \ubc29\ucd9c\ub7c9\uc744 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc801\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc5d0\ub974\ud0c0 \uc54c\ub808 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc6b0\ub824\ub294 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c \uadfc\ucc98\uc758 \uc720\ub3c5 \uac00\uc2a4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc740 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc778\uccb4\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc704\ud5d8\uc740 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc5d0\ub974\ud0c0 \uc54c\ub808\ub294 \ubaa8\ud5d8\uc2ec \uac15\ud55c \uc5ec\ud589\uac1d\ub4e4\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc9c0\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud22c\uc5b4 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc24\uc5d0 \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\ub97c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uba70\uce60\uc5d0 \uac78\uce5c \ud2b8\ub808\ud0b9(\uc885\uc885 \ub099\ud0c0\ub97c \ud0c0\uace0)\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\ud669\uc0b0\uac00\uc2a4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud638\ud761\uae30\ub97c \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\uace0, \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \ucea0\ud551 \uaddc\uc815\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\uba70 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9e7\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\ub9cc \uba38\ubb34\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc2dc\ubca8\ub8e8\uce58\uc0b0(\uce84\ucc28\uce74, \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544) \u2013 \uc131\uce35\ud654\uc0b0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\uce84\ucc28\uce74 \ubc18\ub3c4 \ubd81\ubd80(\ubd81\uc704 56\u00b039\u2032, \ub3d9\uacbd 161\u00b020\u2032).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc6a9\uc554\ub3d4\uc774 \uc790\uc8fc \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \uc548\uc0b0\uc554 \uc131\uce35 \ud654\uc0b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc2dc\ubca8\ub8e8\uce58 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 1960\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4 \uac70\uc758 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud574 \uc654\uc73c\uba70, 1999\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uace0\ub3c4\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4 \ud0dc\uc138\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \ub3d4\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\uacfc \ubd95\uad34\ub97c \ubc18\ubcf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3d4\uc774 \ubb34\ub108\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c \uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ube5b\ub098\ub294 \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\ub97c \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac04\ud5d0\uc801\uc778 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uae30\ub465\uc774 10km \uc774\uc0c1 \ub300\uae30 \uc911\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ucd9c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4(VEI 3).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc9c0\uc5ed \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc740 \uba40\ub9ac \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2dc\ubca8\ub8e8\uce58 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud56d\uacf5\ub85c\uac00 \uc885\uc885 \ub9c8\ube44\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc704\ud5d8\uc740 \uac00\ud30c\ub978 \uacbd\uc0ac\uba74\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \ud750\ub974\ub294 \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. KVERT(\uce84\ucc28\uce74 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c \ub300\uc751\ud300)\ub294 \uc2dc\ubca8\ub8e8\uce58\ub97c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud558\uba70 \ud56d\uacf5 \uc0c9\uc0c1 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \ubc1c\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\uce84\ucc28\uce74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud22c\uc5b4\uac00 \uac00\ub054\uc529 \uc5f4\ub9ac\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2dc\ubca8\ub8e8\uce58 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc678\ub534 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc788\uace0 \uc608\uce21 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubd95\uad34 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\uc0b0\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 \ud5ec\ub9ac\ucf65\ud130\ub97c \ud0c0\uace0 \uba40\ub9ac\uc11c \uac10\uc0c1\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud30c\uce74\uc57c(\uacfc\ud14c\ub9d0\ub77c) - \ud654\uc0b0 \ub2e8\uc9c0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\uacfc\ud14c\ub9d0\ub77c \ub0a8\ubd80(\ubd81\uc704 14\u00b023\u2032, \uc11c\uacbd 90\u00b035\u2032)\ub294 \uc911\uc559\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \ud654\uc0b0\ud638\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud604\ubb34\uc554 \uc6a9\uc554 \uc6d0\ubfd4 \ubcf5\ud569\uccb4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud30c\uce74\uc57c \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 1965\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uafb8\uc900\ud788 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uc0c1 \ubd84\ucd9c\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\uc2dd \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc774 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9e4\uc77c \ubc24 \ubd81\ucabd \uc0ac\uba74\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uc791\uc740 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uac00 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294\ub370, \ub9d1\uc740 \ub0a0 \uc800\ub141\uc5d0\ub294 \uacfc\ud14c\ub9d0\ub77c\uc2dc\ud2f0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \ub300\uac1c \u200b\u200b\uc800\uce35(VEI 1~2)\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub294 \uc885\uc885 \uc218 \ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2021\ub144 5\uc6d4 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \uc6a9\uc554\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud558\uc774\ud0b9 \ucf54\uc2a4\ub97c \ud30c\uad34\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\uadfc \ub9c8\uc744 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \ub300\ud53c\ub97c \ucd09\ubc1c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0INSIVUMEH\ub294 \ud30c\uce74\uc57c \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc744 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud558\uace0 \uc5f4\ud654\uc0c1 \uce74\uba54\ub77c(\uac00\uc2dc\uad11\uc120 \uce74\uba54\ub77c\ub294 \uc57c\uac04\uc5d0 \uc885\uc885 \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c)\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uc624\ub79c \uae30\ub85d \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc9c4 \ub3d9\ud5a5\uc744 \ub354 \uc27d\uac8c \ud30c\uc545\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc9c4 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uba74 \ub300\ud53c \uba85\ub839(\ub610\ub294 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud55c \ub3c4\ub85c \ud3d0\uc1c4)\uc774 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uac8c \ub0b4\ub824\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc8fc\uc694 \uc704\ud5d8 \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uc640 \ud0c4\ub3c4\uc554\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\ub78c \ud558\ub958 \uba87 \ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130 \uc9c0\uc810\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\ucd9c\uad6c\uac00 \uac11\uc790\uae30 \ub9d1\uc544\uc9c0\uba74 \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\uac00 \uc3df\uc544\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ub958\ub294 \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud754\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ube59\ud558\uac00 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud30c\uce74\uc57c\ub294 \uacfc\ud14c\ub9d0\ub77c\uc2dc\ud2f0\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2f9\uc77c\uce58\uae30 \ud558\uc774\ud0b9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uae30 \uc788\ub294 \uacf3\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud22c\uc5b4\ub294 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uad6c\ub97c \ubcf4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud654\uc0b0\uc5d0 \uc624\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub294 \uc57c\uac04 \ub4f1\ubc18 \uc2dc \ucd94\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud558\uc5ec \ub450\uaebc\uc6b4 \uc2e0\ubc1c\uacfc \uc7ac\ud0b7\uc744 \ucc29\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \ub099\uc11d\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uadc0\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4f1\uc0b0\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \uac13 \uc19f\uc544\uc624\ub978 \uc6a9\uc554 \uc704\uc5d0 \ub9c8\uc2dc\uba5c\ub85c\ub97c \uad6c\uc6cc \uba39\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2021\ub144\uacfc 2023\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uac00 \uc804\ub9dd\ub300\ub97c \uce68\ubc94\ud558\uae30 \uc9c1\uc804\uc5d0 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uac00 \uad00\uad11\uac1d\ub4e4\uc744 \ub300\ud53c\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc554\ube0c\ub9bc(\ubc14\ub204\uc544\ud22c) \u2013 \ub2e4\uc911 \ud1b5\ud48d\uad6c(\ub9c8\ub8f8 \ubc0f \ubca4\ubcf4\uc6b0)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc704\uce58:<\/strong>\u00a0\ubc14\ub204\uc544\ud22c(16\u00b015\u2032S, 168\u00b07\u2032E).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc720\ud615:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud604\ubb34\uc554 \ud654\uc0b0 \ubcf5\ud569\uccb4\ub85c, \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218(\ub9c8\ub8f8 \ucf58\uacfc \ubca4\ubcf4\uc6b0 \ucf58)\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uc911\ucca9\ub41c \uce7c\ub370\ub77c\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud65c\ub3d9:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc554\ube0c\ub9bc\uc740 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uba85\ud55c \ud2b9\uc9d5 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ube5b\ub098\ub294 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218(\uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30 \ub4dc\ubb38)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\ub8f8 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \uc790\uc8fc \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uba70, \ub54c\ub85c\ub294 \uce7c\ub370\ub77c \ubc14\ub2e5\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ucd9c\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2005\ub144\uacfc 2010\ub144\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \uc6a9\uc554 \uac15\uc744 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218 \ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae40\uc774 \ubaa8\ub77d\ubaa8\ub77d \ub098\ub294 \ubd84\ucd9c\uad6c\uc640 \ubd84\uc11d\uad6c\uac00 \uce7c\ub370\ub77c \ubc14\ub2e5 \uacf3\uacf3\uc5d0 \ud769\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc704\ud5d8:<\/strong>\u00a0\uce21\uba74 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \uce7c\ub370\ub77c \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc791\uc740 \ub9c8\uc744\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud611\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354 \ud754\ud558\uac8c\ub294, \ud070 \ubd84\ucd9c \uc2dc \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uad6c\ub984\uc774 \ubc14\ub204\uc544\ud22c\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc12c\ub4e4\uc744 \uac00\ub85c\uc9c0\ub974\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\ub294 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud669\uc744 \ubc30\ucd9c\ud558\uc5ec \ubc14\ub204\uc544\ud22c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc12c(\uc5d0\ud30c\ud14c)\uc758 \ub300\uae30 \uc9c8\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc7a5\ube44\ub294 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub204\uc544\ud22c \uc9c0\uc9c8\uc7ac\ud574 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \uc704\uc131 \ud56b\uc2a4\ud31f \uac10\uc9c0\uc640 \uc870\uc885\uc0ac \ubcf4\uace0\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ube5b\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubcc0\ud654\ub4e0 \uc704\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c \uad00\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ub354 \ubc1d\uc740 \uc5f4 \uc2e0\ud638\ub97c \uc218\ubc18\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uad00\uad11 \uc5ec\ud589:<\/strong>\u00a0(\ud2b9\ubcc4 \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc73c\uba74) \ud5ec\ub9ac\ucf65\ud130\ub97c \ud0c0\uace0 \uc570\ube0c\ub9bc\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\ub294 \ubaa8\ud5d8\uc2ec \ub118\uce58\ub294 \uc5ec\ud589\uac1d\ub4e4\uc774 \uac00\ub054 \ubc29\ubb38\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uce7c\ub370\ub77c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc7a5\uac70\ub9ac \ud0d0\ud5d8\uc744 \ud558\ub824\uba74 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc548\uc804 \uc870\uce58\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac11\uc791\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uae30\uc0c1 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud558\uc5ec \uc5f0\ub8cc\uc640 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \uc9c0\ucc38\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc0ac\ub840 \uc5f0\uad6c: \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub41c \ubd84\ucd9c \ubc0f \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ud65c\ub3d9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uc77c\ubd80 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ub9c8\ub77c\ud1a4 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \"\ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\"\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544\uc758 \ud478\uc6b0 \uc624\uc624 \ubd84\ucd9c(1983~2018)\uc740 \uc804\ud615\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c, 35\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uac70\uc758 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \ubd84\ucd9c \uc18d\ub3c4\ub294 \ud558\ub8e8 \ud3c9\uade0 \uc218\ub9cc \uc785\ubc29\ubbf8\ud130\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\uc5ec \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud574\uc548\uc120\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uc9c0\ud615\uc744 \uc7ac\ud615\uc131\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098 \ub610\ud55c \uc7a5\uae30\uac04\uc758 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud568\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1970\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\ucd9c\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac70\uc758 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\ub294 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\ub294 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218 \uc138\uae30 \uc804 \ucc98\uc74c \uae30\ub85d\ub41c \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c \uadf8 \ubd88\uaf43\ub180\uc774\ub294 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uba48\ucd98 \uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5d0\ub974\ud0c0 \uc54c\ub808\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ud574\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \"\ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\"\uc740 \uac00\ub054\uc529 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uc6a9\uc554\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc5f4\ub9b0 \uc218\ub3c4\uaf2d\uc9c0\ucc98\ub7fc \uc791\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uace0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \"\uace0\uc694\ud568\"\uc774 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uae5c\ube61\uc774\ub294 \uc6a9\uc554\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ubd84\ucd9c \uc2a4\ud0c0\uc77c\uacfc \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \"\ud65c\ub3d9\"\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc591\uc0c1\uc744 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc640\uc774\uc2dd \ubd84\ucd9c(\uc608: \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544, \ud53c\ud1b5 \ub4dc \ub77c \ud478\ub974\ub124\uc988)\uc740 \uc720\ub3d9\uc131\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub192\uc740 \ud604\ubb34\uc554 \uc6a9\uc554\uc774 \ubd80\ub4dc\ub7fd\uac8c \ubd84\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c, \uc218\uac1c\uc6d4 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\uba70 \ub113\uc740 \uc6a9\uc554 \uc9c0\ub300\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\uc2dd \ubd84\ucd9c(\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac, \uc77c\ubd80 \ud478\uc5d0\uace0 \ud654\uc0b0 \ubd84\ucd9c)\uc740 \uc6a9\uc554\uacfc \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uac00 \uc8fc\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud3ed\ubc1c\ud558\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c, \uadf9\uc801\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uc628\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc8c\uce78\uc2dd \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \uc218 \ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130 \ub192\uc774\uae4c\uc9c0 \uce58\uc19f\ub294 \uc9d9\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uad6c\ub984\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b4\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ub2e8\uc2dc\uac04 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc608: \uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8\uc758 \uc8fc\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ubd84\ucd9c). \ud50c\ub9ac\ub2c8\uc2dd \ubd84\ucd9c(\uc608: 1980\ub144 \uc138\uc778\ud2b8\ud5ec\ub80c\uc2a4, 1991\ub144 \ud53c\ub098\ud22c\ubcf4)\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uaca9\ub82c\ud558\uba70, \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uac00 \uc131\uce35\uad8c \ub192\uc774\uae4c\uc9c0 \uce58\uc19f\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc9c0\uc218(VEI) 5~6 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc218\uc900\uc740 \ubd84\ucd9c \uc591\uc0c1\uacfc \ube48\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba70\uce60\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc6a9\uc554\uc744 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0(\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\ucc98\ub7fc)\ub3c4 \uc218\uc2ed \ub144\uc5d0 \ud55c \ubc88\uc529 \ud50c\ub9ac\ub2c8\uc2dd \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\ub9cc\ud07c \"\ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\"\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\ubb34\uc554\uc9c8 \uc21c\uc0c1\ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc591\uc758 \uc6a9\uc554\uc744 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \uc810\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \uc131\uce35\ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uc5ec \ub113\uac8c \ud37c\ub728\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc591\uc2dd\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub97c \uac71\uc815\ud574\uc57c \ud560\uc9c0, \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \ub300\uae30 \uc911\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a0\uc544\uac00\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \uac71\uc815\ud574\uc57c \ud560\uc9c0 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc9c0\uac01 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc758 \ubc30\uacbd\uacfc \uc77c\ubd80 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \ud310 \uad6c\uc870\ub860\uacfc \ubc00\uc811\ud55c \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc218\ub834 \uacbd\uacc4(\uc12d\uc785\ub300) \ub610\ub294 \uc5f4\uc810\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ud0dc\ud3c9\uc591\uc758 \"\ubd88\uc758 \uace0\ub9ac\"\ub294 \uc12d\uc785\ub300\uc758 \uc21c\ud658 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544, \uc77c\ubcf8, \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \ub300\ub959, \uce84\ucc28\uce74 \ubc18\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc12d\uc785\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubb3c\uc774 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uc9c0\uac01\uc774 \ub179\uc544 \uc2e4\ub9ac\uce74\uac00 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud558\uc5ec \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uba54\ub77c\ud53c \ud654\uc0b0, \uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8 \ud654\uc0b0, \uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098 \ud654\uc0b0). \uc5f4\uc810(\ud558\uc640\uc774, \uc544\uc774\uc2ac\ub780\ub4dc)\uc740 \ud604\ubb34\uc554\uc9c8 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc640\uc774\uc758 \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc6a9\uc554\uc744 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uace0, \uc544\uc774\uc2ac\ub780\ub4dc\uc758 \uc5f4\uace1 \ud654\uc0b0(\uc608: \ubc14\ub974\ub2e4\ub974\ubd95\uac00 \ud654\uc0b0)\uc740 \uc5f4\uace1\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f4\uace1\ub300(\ub3d9\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uc5f4\uace1\ub300) \ub610\ud55c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ud604\ubb34\uc554\uc9c8 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uc218\uba85\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc694\uc778\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \uacf5\uae09 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc640\uc774\uc758 \uc5f4\uace1\ub300\ucc98\ub7fc \ub300\ub7c9\uc758 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8 \uacf5\uae09\uc740 \ub9e4\ub144 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc18d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \ub300\uc870\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \uace0\ub9bd\ub41c \ud310 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ube48\ub3c4\uac00 \ub0ae\uc740 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc704\ud5d8\ud55c \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uc704\ud5d8\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uacfc \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc778\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uadf9\uc2ec\ud55c \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uc785\ud614\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\ubc14\uc12c\uc758 \uba54\ub77c\ud53c\uc0b0\uc740 \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\ub85c \uc218\ucc9c \uba85\uc758 \ubaa9\uc228\uc744 \uc557\uc544\uac14\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8\ub294 \ub9e4\uc77c\uac19\uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \ub0b4\ubfdc\uace0 \uac00\ub054\uc529 \ud070 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf1c \uac00\uace0\uc2dc\ub9c8\ub97c \uc704\ud611\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \uace0\uc6d0 \uc9c0\ub300\uc758 \ud3ec\ud3ec\uce74\ud14c\ud398\ud2c0\uc0b0\uc740 2\ucc9c\ub9cc \uba85\uc774 \ub118\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc704\ud611\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc1c4\ub958(\ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uac00\uc2a4\uc640 \ud14c\ud504\ub77c\uc758 \ub208\uc0ac\ud0dc)\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5f0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc7ac\ud574\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uba54\ub77c\ud53c\uc0b0, \uc138\uc778\ud2b8\ud5ec\ub80c\uc2a4\uc0b0, \ud53c\ub098\ud22c\ubcf4\uc0b0 \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \uad00\ucc30\ub428). \ud654\uc0b0 \uc774\ub958(\ub77c\ud558\ub974)\ub3c4 \ud2b9\ud788 \ub208 \ub36e\uc778 \ubd09\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1985\ub144 \ub124\ubc14\ub3c4 \ub378 \ub8e8\uc774\uc2a4\uc0b0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc544\ub974\uba54\ub85c \ud654\uc0b0 \ucc38\uc0ac\uac00 \uadf8 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uc608\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba40\ub9ac \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc870\ucc28\ub3c4 \uce21\uba74\uc774 \ubd95\uad34\ub418\uba74 \uc4f0\ub098\ubbf8\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc608: 2018\ub144 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc544\ub099 \ud06c\ub77c\uce74\ud0c0\uc6b0 \ud654\uc0b0 \ubd95\uad34\ub85c \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \uc4f0\ub098\ubbf8\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4). \uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \ub9d0\ud574\uc11c, \uac00\uc7a5 \uc704\ud5d8\ud55c \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uc5ec \ub9ce\uc740 \uc778\uad6c\ub098 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \uc704\ud611\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud654\uc0b0\uacfc \uae30\ud6c4\/\ud56d\uacf5 \uc601\ud5a5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ub0a0\uc528\uc640 \uae30\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c(VEI 6~7)\uc740 \uc720\ud669 \uac00\uc2a4\ub97c \uc131\uce35\uad8c\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ucd9c\uc2dc\ucf1c \ud587\ube5b\uc744 \uc0b0\ub780\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ud669\uc0b0\uc5fc \uc5d0\uc5b4\ub85c\uc878\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, 1815\ub144 \ud0d0\ubcf4\ub77c \ud654\uc0b0(\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544, VEI 7)\uc758 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc740 \uc9c0\uad6c \uae30\uc628\uc744 \ub0ae\ucd94\uc5b4 1816\ub144 \"\uc5ec\ub984 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud574\"\ub97c \ucd08\ub798\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1783\ub144 \uc544\uc774\uc2ac\ub780\ub4dc \ub77c\ud0a4 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc740 \uc720\ub7fd\uc744 \uc720\ub3c5 \uac00\uc2a4\ub85c \uac00\ub4dd \ucc44\uc6b0\uace0 \ub18d\uc791\ubb3c \uc2e4\ud328\ub97c \ucd08\ub798\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74, \uc911\uac04 \uc815\ub3c4\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c(VEI 4~5)\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e8\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc801 \uae30\ud6c4 \uc601\ud5a5\ub9cc \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub294 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \ud56d\uacf5 \uc704\ud5d8 \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc81c\ud2b8\uae30 \uace0\ub3c4\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uad6c\ub984\uc740 \uc5d4\uc9c4\uc744 \uc190\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2010\ub144 \uc544\uc774\uc2ac\ub780\ub4dc \uc5d0\uc774\uc57c\ud504\uc584\ub77c\uc678\ud034\ub4e4 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ub85c \uc11c\uc720\ub7fd \uc804\uc5ed\uc758 \ud56d\uacf5 \uad50\ud1b5\uc774 \uba87 \uc8fc \ub3d9\uc548 \ub9c8\ube44\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d \uc9c0\uc9c8\uc870\uc0ac\uad6d(USGS)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc774 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \ud56d\uacf5 \uc6b4\ud56d \uc911\ub2e8\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uacbd\ubcf4 \uc13c\ud130(VAAC)\ub294 \uc704\uc131\uacfc \ub300\uae30 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc870\uc885\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uacbd\uace0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud56d\uacf5\uae30\ub294 \ud65c\uc131 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \ud53c\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc608\uc0c1\uce58 \ubabb\ud55c \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \u200b\u200b\ube44\uc0c1 \ucc29\ub959\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc608\uce21, \uacbd\uace0 \uc2e0\ud638 \ubc0f \ubd84\ucd9c \uc608\uce21 \ubc29\ubc95<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ubd84\ucd9c \uc608\uce21\uc740 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc9c4\ud589 \uc911\uc778 \uc791\uc5c5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc804\uc870 \ud604\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc9c4 \ubb34\ub9ac\ub294 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8 \uc0c1\uc2b9\uc744, \uc9c0\ubc18 \uae30\uc6b8\uae30\ub294 \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc744, \uac00\uc2a4 \ud384\uc2a4\ub294 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc744 \uc554\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uac11\uc791\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc2ec\ud574 \uc9c0\uc9c4 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. USGS \uccb4\ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294 \uac10\uc9c0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc758 \uc99d\uac00, \ub208\uc5d0 \ub744\ub294 \uc99d\uae30 \ubc1c\uc0dd, \uc9c0\ubc18 \ud33d\uc724, \uc5f4 \uc774\uc0c1 \ud604\uc0c1, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac00\uc2a4 \uad6c\uc131 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc8fc\uc694 \uacbd\uace0 \uc2e0\ud638\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ud654\uc0b0 \uad00\uce21\uc18c\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc2e0\ud638\ub97c \ucd94\uc801\ud558\uc5ec \uc784\uacc4\uce58\ub97c \ucd08\uacfc\ud560 \ub54c \uacbd\ubcf4\ub97c \ubc1c\ub839\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uc77c\ubd80 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc740 \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uba70\uce60\uc5d0\uc11c \uba87 \uc2dc\uac04 \uc55e\ub2f9\uaca8 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uce21\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc608: 1991\ub144 \ud53c\ub098\ud22c\ubcf4 \ud654\uc0b0, 2009\ub144 \ub808\ub2e4\uc6b0\ud2b8 \ud654\uc0b0). \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc608\uce21\uc740 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc798\ubabb\ub41c \uacbd\ubcf4(\uc608: \uc7a6\uc544\ub4dc\ub294 \ud3ed\ub3d9)\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uace0, \uc608\uc0c1\uce58 \ubabb\ud55c \ud3ed\ubc1c(\uc608: \uac11\uc791\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc218\uc99d\uae30 \ud3ed\ubc1c)\uc774 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7a5\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ud655\ub960(\uc608: \"\ub0b4\ub144 \ubd84\ud654 \ud655\ub960 X%)\uc774 \uc81c\uc2dc\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub2e8\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uc810\uc744 \uc608\uce21\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc5b4\ub835\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc694\uc57d\ud558\uc790\uba74, \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \ub2e8\uc11c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc608\uce21\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \u200b\u200b\ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1 \uae30\uc220 - \uc9c0\uc9c4\uacc4\ubd80\ud130 \ub4dc\ub860\uae4c\uc9c0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud654\uc0b0\ud559\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud604\ub300\uc801 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc218\uc6a9\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\uc9c4\uacc4\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud575\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uba70 \ubbf8\uc138\ud55c \uc9c0\uc9c4\uae4c\uc9c0 \uae30\ub85d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacbd\uc0ac\uacc4\uc640 GPS\ub294 \ubc00\ub9ac\ubbf8\ud130 \ub2e8\uc704\uc758 \uc815\ubc00\ub3c4\ub85c \uc9c0\ubc18 \ubcc0\ud615\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc2a4 \ubd84\uad11\uacc4(SO\u2082\/CO\u2082 \uc13c\uc11c)\ub294 \uc774\uc81c \uc774\ub3d9\uc2dd \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc5d0 \uc7a5\ucc29\ub418\uc5b4 \ubd84\ucd9c \uac00\uc2a4\ub97c \uac10\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc704\uc131 \uc6d0\uaca9 \ud0d0\uc0ac\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f4\uc801\uc678\uc120 \uc601\uc0c1\uc740 \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544 \ud654\uc0b0\ucc98\ub7fc \ud65c\uc131 \uc6a9\uc554\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \u200b\u200b\uc9c0\ub3c4\ud654\ud558\uace0, InSAR(\uac04\uc12d \ub808\uc774\ub354)\ub294 \ub113\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ubbf8\ubb18\ud55c \uc9c0\ubc18 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\uc0c1 \uc704\uc131\uc740 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1 \uac70\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uad6c\ub984\uacfc \uc5f4\uc810(hotspot)\uc744 \uac10\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ucd5c\uc2e0 \uae30\uc220\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \uac15\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4dc\ub860\uc740 \ubd84\ucd9c \ud50c\ub8f8\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a0\uc544\uac00 \uac00\uc2a4\ub97c \ucc44\ucde8\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958 \uc601\uc0c1\uc744 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ucd2c\uc601\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd08\uc800\uc8fc\ud30c \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub294 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ucd08\uc800\uc8fc\ud30c\ub97c \uac10\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba38\uc2e0\ub7ec\ub2dd\uc740 \uc9c0\uc9c4 \ubc0f \ucd08\uc800\uc8fc\ud30c \ud328\ud134\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\uc5ec \uc870\uae30 \uacbd\ubcf4\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc2dc\ud5d8\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubc1c\uc804\uc740 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub54c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud654\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub208\uacfc \uadc0\ub97c \uae30\uc6b8\uc774\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, USGS \uae30\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc704\uc131\uc740 \uc774\uc81c \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\uc640 \ubd84\ucd9c \uc9c0\uc810\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \"\ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778\" \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c, \uace0\uc18d GIS \ub9e4\ud551\uacfc \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub294 \ubd84\ucd9c \ud6c4 \uc9c0\ubc18 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub3c4\uad6c\ub4e4\uc774 \uacb0\ud569\ub418\uc5b4 \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \ucd94\uc801\ud558\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\ub294 \uc0b6: \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uacfc \ub300\ube44<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ub300\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uba85, \uc7ac\uc0b0, \ub18d\uc9c0 \uc190\uc2e4 \ub4f1 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc704\ud5d8\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \uc774\uc810\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0 \ud1a0\uc591\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ube44\uc625\ud558\uc5ec \ub18d\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5f4\uc740 \uc544\uc774\uc2ac\ub780\ub4dc\ucc98\ub7fc \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0 \uad00\uad11\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uacbd\uc81c\ub97c \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ud558\uc640\uc774, \uc2dc\uce60\ub9ac\uc544, \uacfc\ud14c\ub9d0\ub77c \ub4f1). \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc7ac\ub09c\uc744 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc804 \ub300\ube44\uac00 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uac74\uac15 \ubc0f \uc778\ud504\ub77c:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub294 \ud638\ud761\uae30 \uc9c8\ud658\uc744 \uc720\ubc1c\ud558\uace0, \ubb3c\uc744 \uc624\uc5fc\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba70, \ubb34\uac8c \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc57d\ud55c \uc9c0\ubd95\uc744 \ubb34\ub108\ub728\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc774\ub098 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \uac19\uc740 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uccad\uc18c\uac00 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc5b4\ub835\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uc758 \ud654\ud559 \uc131\ubd84\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub18d\uacbd\uc9c0\uac00 \ub9e4\ubab0\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ube44\uc625\ud574\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uad00\uad11\uacfc \uad50\ud1b5\uc774 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uc785\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uacf5\ud56d \ud3d0\uc1c4, \ub3c4\ub85c \ub2e8\uc808).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ube44\uc0c1 \uacc4\ud68d:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uacc4\ud68d\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \ub300\ud53c \uacbd\ub85c\uc640 \uc704\ud5d8 \uc9c0\ub3c4(\uc6a9\uc554\ub958 \ubc0f \ud654\uc1c4\ub958 \uc9c0\ub300\ub97c \ud45c\uc2dc)\ub97c \ubc1c\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc815\uc5d0\ub294 \ubb3c, \uc2dd\ub7c9, \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c(N95 \ubbf8\uc138\uba3c\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c), \uace0\uae00, \uc190\uc804\ub4f1, \ub77c\ub514\uc624 \ub4f1 \ube44\uc0c1\uc6a9\ud488\uc744 \ube44\ucd95\ud574 \ub450\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d \uc9c8\ubcd1\ud1b5\uc81c\uc608\ubc29\uc13c\ud130(CDC)\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uac00 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub0b4\ub9b4 \ub54c \uc2e4\uc678\uc5d0\uc11c N95 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\uace0, \ucc3d\ubb38\uc744 \ub2eb\uace0 \uc2e4\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c \uac83\uc744 \uad8c\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc0ac\ud68c \ub300\ud53c \ud6c8\ub828\uacfc \uc0ac\uc774\ub80c\uc740 \uc0dd\uba85\uc744 \uad6c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ud654\uc0b0 \uad6d\ub9bd\uacf5\uc6d0(\ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544\/\uc9c0\uad6c)\uc774\ub098 \uba54\ub77c\ud53c \ud654\uc0b0 \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \uc0c1\uc2dc \ub300\ud53c \ud6c8\ub828\uc744 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ud53c\ud574(\ub77c\ud558\ub974 \ub4f1)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcf4\ud5d8 \uac00\uc785\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \uad8c\uc7a5\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \ub9d0\ud574, \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uacfc \uacf5\uc874\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ub300\ube44\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ubc29 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc885\uc885 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\uc640 \uacbd\ubcf4 \uac8c\uc2dc\ud310\uc744 \ubc30\ud3ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba54\ub77c\ud53c\ub098 \ud478\uc5d0\uace0 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub294 \uac00\uc871\ub4e4\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \ube60\ub978 \ub300\ud53c \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac1c\uc778 \ube44\uc0c1 \uacc4\ud68d\uc5d0\ub294 '\uacf5\uc2dd \uacbd\ubcf4\uac00 \ubc1c\ub839\ub418\uba74 \uc989\uc2dc \ub300\ud53c\ud558\uace0, \ud734\ub300\uc804\ud654\ub97c \ucda9\uc804\ud558\uace0, 72\uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ubb3c\ud488\uc744 \ud734\ub300\ud558\uc138\uc694'\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc870\uce58\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c \uc2dc \ud654\uc0b0 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \uc904\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud654\uc0b0 \uad00\uad11: \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\uc138\uc694<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uc5ec\ud589\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uc6d0\ucd08\uc801\uc778 \ud798\uc744 \ub290\ub07c\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud2b9\uc815 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ubab0\ub824\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc640\uc774(\ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544), \uc2dc\uce60\ub9ac\uc544(\uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098, \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac), \ubc14\ub204\uc544\ud22c(\uc57c\uc218\ub974), \uacfc\ud14c\ub9d0\ub77c(\ud478\uc5d0\uace0), \uc544\uc774\uc2ac\ub780\ub4dc(\uc5d0\uc774\uc57c\ud344\ub4e4\ub77c\uc774\uc678\ud034\ub4e4) \ub4f1\uc774 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0 \uc5ec\ud589\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc45\uc784\uac10 \uc788\uac8c \uc5ec\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad00\uad11\uc740 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uace0 \ubcf4\ub78c \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc694 \uc870\uc5b8: \ud56d\uc0c1 \uacf5\uc2dd \uc9c0\uce68\uc744 \ub530\ub974\uace0 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc774 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc2b9\uc778\ub41c \uad00\ub78c \uad6c\uc5ed:<\/strong>\u00a0\ub9ce\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc548\uc804 \uad6c\uc5ed\uc774 \uc9c0\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc608: \ud558\uc640\uc774 \ud654\uc0b0 \uad6d\ub9bd\uacf5\uc6d0\uc758 \uc815\uc9c0 \uac70\ub9ac). \uac00\uc774\ub4dc \ud22c\uc5b4 \uc678\uc758 \ucd9c\uc785 \uae08\uc9c0 \uc6b8\ud0c0\ub9ac\ub098 \ubd84\ucd9c\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc808\ub300 \uc811\uadfc\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ubcf4\ud638 \uc7a5\ube44:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc2dd\uc740 \uc6a9\uc554 \uc9c0\ub300\ub97c \ud2b8\ub808\ud0b9\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud2bc\ud2bc\ud55c \uc2e0\ubc1c, \uc548\uc804\ubaa8, \uc7a5\uac11\uc744 \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ub178\ucd9c\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud558\uc5ec \ubc29\ub3c5\uba74(\ub610\ub294 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud55c \ubc29\uc9c4 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c)\uc744 \uc900\ube44\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uace0\uae00\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0 \uac00\uc2a4\uc640 \ubbf8\uc138\ud55c \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubcf4\ud638\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0c1 \ud2b8\uc778 \uacbd\uc0ac\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc790\uc678\uc120 \ucc28\ub2e8\uc81c\uc640 \uc218\ubd84 \uc12d\ucde8\uac00 \ud544\uc218\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ucd5c\uc2e0 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\ubcf4\uc138\uc694:<\/strong>\u00a0\ubc29\ubb38\uc744 \uacc4\ud68d\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uad00\uce21\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\uc7ac \uacbd\ubcf4 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc138\uc694. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ubbf8\uad6d \uc6cc\uc2f1\ud134 VAAC\ub098 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8 \uacbd\ubcf4 \uac8c\uc2dc\ud310\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc138\uc694. \uacf5\uc6d0 \uad00\ub9ac\uc6d0\uc774\ub098 \uacbd\ucc30\uc758 \ub300\ud53c \uba85\ub839\uc744 \uc808\ub300 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c0\uc5ed \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uc874\uc911\ud558\uc138\uc694:<\/strong>\u00a0\uac01 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uaddc\uc815\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub204\uc544\ud22c\ub098 \uc5d0\uc62c\ub9ac\uc544 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uac00 \uc9c4\ub3d9\uc774\ub098 \uc6b0\ub974\ub989\uac70\ub9ac\ub294 \uc18c\ub9ac\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc9d5\ud6c4\ub97c \ud574\uc11d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc640\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc790\uac00 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc704\ud5d8 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud658\uacbd\uc801, \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc874\uc911\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6a9\uc554\uc5d0 \uc4f0\ub808\uae30\ub97c \ubc84\ub9ac\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0, \ub9ce\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e0\uc131\uc2dc\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uc138\uc694(\uc608: \ud558\uc640\uc774 \ubb38\ud654\uad8c\uc758 \ub9c8\uc6b0\ub098\ub85c\uc544\/\ud6c4\uc54c\ub784\ub77c\uc774).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub4e0, \uc0c1\uc2dd\uacfc \ucca0\uc800\ud55c \uc900\ube44\uac00 \ud654\uc0b0 \uad00\uad11\uc744 \uc704\ud5d8\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uacbd\uc774\ub85c\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc5b5\ub418\uac8c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud1b5\uc81c\ub41c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6a9\uc554 \ud750\ub984\uacfc \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ubaa9\uaca9\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ubd84\ucd9c \uc5ed\uc0ac \ubc0f \ud0c0\uc784\ub77c\uc778 \ud574\uc11d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud654\uc0b0 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ud0c0\uc784\ub77c\uc778\uacfc \ud45c \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, GVP\ub294 \uac01 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c \ub0a0\uc9dc\uc640 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc9c0\uc218(VEI)\ub97c \ubaa9\ub85d\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc77d\uc744 \ub54c \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \ub2e8\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0 \uc720\uc758\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9e7\uc740 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 12\ubc88\uc758 \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uace0, \uadf8 \ud6c4 \uc218 \uc138\uae30 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc870\uc6a9\ud574\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0c0\uc784\ub77c\uc778\uc740 \uc810\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\uc5ec \uc788\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc(\uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c\uc758 \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud3ed\ubc1c)\uc640 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub41c \ubfb0\uc871\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc(\ub4dc\ubb3c\uac8c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud3ed\ubc1c)\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc904 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ube48\ub3c4\ub97c \ud574\uc11d\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ucd5c\uadfc \ubd84\ucd9c\uc758 \ud3c9\uade0 \uc7ac\ubc1c \ube48\ub3c4\ub97c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 50\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 10\ubc88 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud588\ub2e4\uba74 \ud3c9\uade0 5\ub144 \uac04\uaca9\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \ubd88\uaddc\uce59\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub300\ub7b5\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\ud45c\uc77c \ubfd0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 1983\ub144\ubd80\ud130 2018\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac70\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ud558\ub2e4\uac00 \uc7a0\uc2dc \uba48\ucdc4\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub294 10\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\ub2e4\uac00 \uc7a6\uc544\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6a9\uc554 \ub3d4\uc744 \uce68\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0(\uba54\ub77c\ud53c \ud654\uc0b0)\uc740 \uc218\ub144\uac04 \uc870\uc6a9\ud788 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8 \ub9e4\uc7a5\ub7c9\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\ucc98\ub7fc \ubbf8\ub7c9\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc138\uae30\ub2f9 \ubd84\ucd9c \ud69f\uc218\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud1b5\uacc4\ud45c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc11c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud45c\ubcf8 \ud06c\uae30\uac00 \uc791\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \ud56d\uc0c1 \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\uac00 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0(\ube44\uc57c\ub9ac\uce74, \uc5d0\ub974\ud0c0 \uc54c\ub808 \ud654\uc0b0)\uc740 \uacb0\ucf54 \"\uba48\ucd94\uc9c0\" \uc54a\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uce7c\ub370\ub77c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0(\ud0d0\ubcf4\ub77c, \ud1a0\ubc14 \ud654\uc0b0)\uc740 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ubd84\ucd9c \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc218\ucc9c \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud734\ud654\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ubc95\ub960, \ubb38\ud654 \ubc0f \ubcf4\uc874 \uace0\ub824 \uc0ac\ud56d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ub9ce\uc740 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uacf5\uc6d0\uc774\ub098 \ubcf4\ud638\uad6c\uc5ed \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ub798\uc2a8 \ud654\uc0b0 \uad6d\ub9bd\uacf5\uc6d0\uacfc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc610\ub85c\uc2a4\ud1a4 \uad6d\ub9bd\uacf5\uc6d0\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc9c0\ud615\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8\uac00 \uae30\ub9ac\uc2dc\ub9c8-\uc57c\ucfe0 \uad6d\ub9bd\uacf5\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc77c\ubd80 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80 \ud654\uc0b0(\ud06c\ub77c\uce74\ud0c0\uc6b0 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc794\ud574, \uac08\ub77c\ud30c\uace0\uc2a4 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c)\uc740 \uc720\ub124\uc2a4\ucf54 \uc138\uacc4\ubb38\ud654\uc720\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ud589\uac1d\uc740 \uacf5\uc6d0 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \ub530\ub77c\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc640\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc785\uc7a5\ub8cc\ub85c \uc804\ub9dd\ub300 \uc774\uc6a9\ub8cc\ub97c \uc9c0\ubd88\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uce84\ucc28\uce74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud2b8\ub808\ud0b9 \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud1a0\ucc29\ubbfc\uacfc \uc9c0\uc5ed \ubb38\ud654\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \uc22d\ubc30\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc640\uc774 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544 \uc12c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\uc758 \uc5ec\uc2e0 \ud3a0\ub808\ub97c \uc22d\ubc30\ud558\uace0, \ubc1c\ub9ac \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\uad81 \ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc758\uc2dd\uc744 \uac70\ud589\ud558\uba70, \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 1991\ub144 \ub300\uc7ac\uc559\uc801\uc778 \ud3ed\ubc1c \uc804\ud6c4\uc5d0 \ud53c\ub098\ud22c\ubcf4 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uc601\ud63c\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc758\uc2dd\uc744 \uac70\ud589\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5ed \uad00\uc2b5\uc744 \uc874\uc911\ud558\uace0 \uc2e0\uc131\ud55c \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \ud6fc\uc190\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc548\uc804 \uc870\uce58\ub9cc\ud07c\uc774\ub098 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\ud658\uacbd \ubcf4\ud638 \ub610\ud55c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac08\ub77c\ud30c\uace0\uc2a4\ub098 \ud30c\ud478\uc544\ub274\uae30\ub2c8\ucc98\ub7fc \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\uc57d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uad11\uc5c5\uccb4\uc640 \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\uc740 \uc57c\uc0dd \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc744 \ud574\uce58\uac70\ub098 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc29\uce58\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f4\ub300 \uc12c(\ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \ubaac\uc138\ub77c\ud2b8)\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \uc11c\uc2dd\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud658\uacbd\ubcf4\ud638\uad00\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uacfc \uc790\uc5f0\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc811\uadfc\uc744 \ucc28\ub2e8\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud654\uc0b0\ud559\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c \uaca9\ucc28\uc640 \ubbf8\ud574\uacb0 \ubb38\uc81c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Despite advances, many questions remain. Eruption triggering is still imperfectly understood: why exactly a volcano erupts now versus decades later. We know some triggers (magma injection vs. hydrothermal explosion) but predicting the \u201cwhen\u201d remains tricky. Volcano-climate links need more study: the full global impact of smaller VEI&nbsp;4\u20135 eruptions is uncertain. Under-monitored volcanoes pose a problem; many in developing regions lack real-time data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uae30\uc220\uc801\uc778 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uba38\uc2e0\ub7ec\ub2dd\uc774 \uc9c0\uc9c4 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\uac04\uc774 \ub193\uce58\ub294 \ud328\ud134\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\ub0b4\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud734\ub300\uc6a9 \ub4dc\ub860\uacfc \ud48d\uc120\uc774 \uace7 \ud654\uc0b0 \ubd84\ucd9c\ubb3c\uc744 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \ub300\ub85c \ucc44\ucde8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc790\uae08 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uacfc \uad6d\uc81c \ud611\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ucd5c\ucca8\ub2e8 \uad00\uce21 \uc7a5\ube44\uac00 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ud655\uc0b0\ub418\ub294 \ub370\ub294 \ud55c\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac04\ub2e8\ud788 \ub9d0\ud574, \ud654\uc0b0\ud559\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \u200b\u200b\ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc0c1 \uad00\uce21 \uc7a5\ube44\ub85c\ub294 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc804 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc801 \ubc94\uc704\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uad00\uce21\uc740 \uc704\uc131\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2ec\uc131\ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\uc15c \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4, \uc989\uac01\uc801 \uacbd\ubcf4\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ube60\ub978 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc758 \ub4f1\uc7a5\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc54c\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uc18d\ub3c4 \ub610\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\uc8fc\uc694 \ubbf8\ud574\uacb0 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\ud654 \ud655\ub960\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc815\ub7c9\ud654\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uae4c\uc694? \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654(\ube59\ud558 \uc735\ud574)\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60\uae4c\uc694? \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud560 \uc5ed\ub7c9\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uae4c\uc694? \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacfc\uc81c\ub4e4\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0\ud559\uacfc \uc9c0\uad6c\ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559 \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ucd09\uc9c4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc6a9\uc5b4\uc9d1, VEI \ucc99\ub3c4, \ube60\ub978 \ucc38\uc870 \ud45c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>VEI \ucc99\ub3c4(\ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c \uc9c0\uc218):<\/strong>\u00a00~8 \ubc94\uc704\uc774\uba70, \uc815\uc218\uac00 \ud55c \ub2e8\uacc4 \uc99d\uac00\ud560 \ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ubd84\ucd9c\ub7c9\uc774 \uc57d 10\ubc30 \uc99d\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. VEI 0~1: \uc870\uc6a9\ud55c \uc6a9\uc554\ub958(\uc608: \ud558\uc640\uc774 \uc6a9\uc554\ub958); VEI 3~4: \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ud3ed\ubc1c(\uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098 \ud654\uc0b0, \ucd5c\uadfc \ud53c\ub098\ud22c\ubcf4 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 VEI 6); VEI 7~8: \ud30c\uad34\uc801\uc778 \ud3ed\ubc1c(\ud0d0\ubcf4\ub77c \ud654\uc0b0, \uc610\ub85c\uc2a4\ud1a4 \ud654\uc0b0).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uac04\ub7b5\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4 \ud45c:<\/strong>\u00a0(\uc608: \ubd84\ucd9c \ud69f\uc218, VEI, \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc778\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud654\uc0b0)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td>\ud654\uc0b0<\/td><td>\ubd84\ucd9c \ud69f\uc218(\ud640\ub85c\uc138)<\/td><td>\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 VEI<\/td><td>\uadfc\ucc98 \ud31d.<\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544(\ud558\uc640\uc774)<\/td><td>~100 (\uc9c4\ud589 \uc911)<\/td><td>0\u20132<\/td><td>~20,000 (10km \uc774\ub0b4)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098(\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544)<\/td><td>\uc9c0\ub09c 1000\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc57d 200\uba85<\/td><td>1\u20133 (\uac00\ub054 4)<\/td><td>~500,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac(\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544)<\/td><td>~\uc54c \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c (\ub9e4\uc77c \uc791\uc740 \ud3ed\ubc1c \ubc1c\uc0dd)<\/td><td>1\u20132<\/td><td>~500(\uc12c)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\uba54\ub77c\ud53c(\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544)<\/td><td>~50 (1500\ub144 CE \uc774\ud6c4)<\/td><td>2~4\uac1c<\/td><td>~2,000,000(\uc790\ubc14)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\ub2c8\ub77c\uacf5\uace0(DRC)<\/td><td>~200(1880\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4, Nyamuragira \ud3ec\ud568)<\/td><td>1\u20132<\/td><td>~1,000,000 (\uc2ed)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Piton Fournaise (\ub808\uc704\ub2c8\uc639 \uc12c)<\/td><td>&gt;150 (1600\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4)<\/td><td>0\u20131<\/td><td>~3,000(\uc12c)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\uc2dc\ub098\ubd95(\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544)<\/td><td>~20 (2010\ub144\ubd80\ud130)<\/td><td>2~3\uac1c<\/td><td>~100,000 (\uc8fc\ubcc0)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\ud3ec\ud3ec\uce74\ud14c\ud398\ud2c0(\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54)<\/td><td>~70 (1500\ub144 CE \uc774\ud6c4)<\/td><td>2\u20133 (\ucd5c\uadfc)<\/td><td>~20,000,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\ube44\uc57c\ub9ac\uce74(\uce60\ub808)<\/td><td>~50 (1900\ub144 CE \uc774\ud6c4)<\/td><td>2~3\uac1c<\/td><td>~20,000<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\uc57c\uc218\ub974(\ubc14\ub204\uc544\ud22c)<\/td><td>\uc218\ucc9c(\uc5f0\uc18d)<\/td><td>1\u20132<\/td><td>~1,000<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>(\uc778\uad6c = ~30km \uc774\ub0b4 \uc778\uad6c)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc5b4\ud718:<\/strong>\u00a0\ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc6a9\uc5b4\u00a0<em>\ud654\uc1c4\ub958<\/em>\u00a0(\ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac-\ub208\uc0ac\ud0dc),\u00a0<em>\uc6a9\uc554<\/em>\u00a0(\ud654\uc0b0 \uc9c4\ud759 \ud750\ub984),\u00a0<em>\ud14c\ud504\ub77c<\/em>\u00a0(\ud30c\ud3b8\uc801\uc778 \ubd84\ucd9c\ubb3c) \ub4f1\uc774 \uae30\ubcf8\uc774\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\uc790\uc8fc \ubb3b\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \"\ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\"\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud640\ub85c\uc138(~\uc9c0\ub09c 1\ub9cc~1\ub9cc 1\ucc9c \ub144)\uc5d0 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud588\uac70\ub098 \ud604\uc7ac \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud65c\ub3d9\uc131 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \"\ud604\uc7ac \ubd84\ucd9c \uc911\"\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ubd84\ucd9c\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uc9c0\uae08 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \ubd84\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc57d 20\uac1c\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uc5b8\uc81c\ub4e0 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc(2024~2025\ub144)\uc5d0\ub294 \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544, \ub0d0\ubb3c\ub77c\uae30\ub77c, \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac, \uc5d0\ub974\ud0c0 \uc54c\ub808, \ud478\uc5d0\uace0, \uc2dc\ub098\ubd95 \ub4f1\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\ud655\ud55c \ubaa9\ub85d\uc740 \ub9e4\uc8fc \ubcc0\uacbd\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0 10\uacf3\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\ub300\ud45c \ubaa9\ub85d: K\u012blauea(\ud558\uc640\uc774), Etna(\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544), Stromboli(\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544), Sakurajima(\uc77c\ubcf8), Merapi(\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544), Nyiragongo(DRC), Nyamuragira(DRC), Popocat\u00e9petl(\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54), Piton de la Fournaise(\ub808\uc704\ub2c8\uc639), Yasur(\ubc14\ub204\uc544\ud22c). \uc774\ub4e4 \uac01\uac01\uc740 \ube48\ubc88\ud55c \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc9c0\uc9c4 \uad00\uce21\uae30(\uc9c0\uc9c4), GPS \ubc0f \ud2f8\ud2b8 \uc13c\uc11c(\uc9c0\ubc18 \ubcc0\ud615), \uac00\uc2a4 \ubd84\uad11\uacc4(SO\u2082, CO\u2082 \ubc30\ucd9c\ub7c9), \uc704\uc131(\uc5f4\/\uc2dc\uac01) \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ub3c4\uad6c\uac00 \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc77c \uc9c0\ud45c\ub85c\ub294 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc7a5\ube44\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uc2a4\ubbf8\uc18c\ub2c8\uc5b8\uc758 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8(GVP)\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0GVP\ub294 \uc2a4\ubbf8\uc18c\ub2c8\uc5b8 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c\uc758 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \ud654\uc0b0 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c(\uc9c0\ub09c \uc57d 1\ub9cc 2\ucc9c \ub144)\uc744 \ubaa9\ub85d\ud654\ud558\uace0 \ub9e4\uc8fc \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub97c \ubc1c\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubd84\ud654\ud55c \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub290 \uacf3\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud69f\uc218\ub294 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud53c\ud1b5 \ub4dc \ub77c \ud478\ub974\ub124\uc988 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 1600\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc57d 150\ud68c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \uae30\ub85d\ub41c \ubc18\uba74, \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ucd5c\uadfc \uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc218\uc2ed \uac74\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc5f0\uc18d \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\ub294 \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \ubd84\ucd9c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uadf8 \uc218\uac00 \ud5e4\uc544\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c \uc9c0\uc218(VEI)\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0VEI\ub294 \ubd84\ucd9c\ub7c9\uacfc \uad6c\ub984 \ub192\uc774\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub85c\uadf8 \ucc99\ub3c4(0~8)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1\ub2e8\uacc4\uc529 \uc99d\uac00\ud560\uc218\ub85d \ud3ed\ubc1c\ub825\uc774 \uc57d 10\ubc30 \ub354 \ucee4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, VEI 1~2\ub294 \uc57d\ud55c \uc218\uc900(\uc791\uc740 \uc6a9\uc554 \ubd84\ucd9c)\uc774\uace0, VEI 4~5\ub294 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc218\uc900(\uc608: 1991\ub144 \ud53c\ub098\ud22c\ubcf4 \uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc740 VEI 6)\uc774\uba70, VEI 6~7\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc218\uc900(1815\ub144 \ud0d0\ubcf4\ub77c \ud3ed\ubc1c)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uc778\uac04\uc5d0\uac8c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc704\ud5d8\ud55c \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc778\uad6c \ubc00\uc9d1 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc790\ubc14\uc12c\uc758 \uba54\ub77c\ud53c \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\ub97c \ubc00\uc9d1\ub41c \ub9c8\uc744\ub85c \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uace0, \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc8fc\uc694 \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub85c \ub4a4\ub36e\uc73c\uba70, \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc758 \ud3ec\ud3ec\uce74\ud14c\ud398\ud2c0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc218\ubc31\ub9cc \uba85\uc758 \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc744 \ub36e\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uc911\uac04 \uc815\ub3c4\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0(VEI 2~3)\uc774\ub77c\ub3c4 \ub099\uc9c4 \uc9c0\ub300\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uc9c0\uac01 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc12d\uc785\ub300(\uc608: \uc77c\ubcf8, \uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \uc0b0\ub9e5, \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544)\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f4\uc810 \ud654\uc0b0(\ud558\uc640\uc774, \ub808\uc704\ub2c8\uc639)\uc740 \uc7a5\uc218\uba85 \ud604\ubb34\uc554\ub958\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f4\uace1\ub300(\ub3d9\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uc5f4\uace1\ub300, \uc544\uc774\uc2ac\ub780\ub4dc) \ub610\ud55c \ube48\ubc88\ud55c \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud310 \uacbd\uacc4\ub294 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8 \uacf5\uae09\uc774 \uc9d1\uc911\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \ub354 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0, \ud734\ud654\uc0b0, \uc0ac\ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc810\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud65c\ub3d9\uc131 = \ubd84\ucd9c \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc74c(\ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud588\uac70\ub098 \ud604\uc7ac\ub3c4 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c); \ud734\uba74\uc131 = \ud604\uc7ac \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ucd9c\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc74c(\ucd5c\uadfc \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc801 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \ubd84\ucd9c); \uc18c\uba78\uc131 = \ubd84\ucd9c \uac00\ub2a5\uc131 \uc5c6\uc74c(\uc218\uc2ed\ub9cc \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc5c6\uc74c). \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc6a9\uc5b4\uac00 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uba85\ud655\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc790\ub294 \"\uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\"\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \uc120\ud638\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc548\uc804\ud55c\uac00\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud65c\ud654\uc0b0 \uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \uad00\uad11 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\ub294 \uacf3\uc774 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ud558\uc640\uc774 \ud654\uc0b0 \uad6d\ub9bd\uacf5\uc6d0(\ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544), \uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098 \uc0b0 \ud22c\uc5b4(\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544), \uc57c\uc218\ub974 \ud654\uc0b0(\ubc14\ub204\uc544\ud22c), \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac \ud558\uc774\ud0b9(\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544)\uc740 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\uac00 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uad6c\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\uace0 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub97c \ub530\ub974\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub098 \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc774 \uc704\ud5d8\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c, \uace0\uae00, \ud5ec\uba67\uc744 \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc548\uc804 \uc218\uce59\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uc5b4\ub290 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uc6a9\uc554\uc744 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\uace0, \uc5b4\ub290 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc21c\uc0c1 \ud654\uc0b0(\ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544, \uc5d0\ub974\ud0c0 \uc54c\ub808, \ud53c\ud1b5 \ub4dc \ub77c \ud478\ub974\ub124\uc988)\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uac00 \uac70\uc758 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uc6a9\uc554\ub958\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc548\uc0b0\uc554\/\ud48d\ubd80 \ud654\uc0b0(\ud53c\ub098\ud22c\ubcf4, \ucc28\uc774\ud150)\uc740 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac \ud654\uc0b0(\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac, \uc57c\uc218\ub974)\uc740 \uc6a9\uc554\ud0c4\uacfc \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \ubaa8\ub450 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \ud50c\ub9ac\ub2c8 \ud654\uc0b0(\ud0d0\ubcf4\ub77c)\uc740 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uae30\ub465\uc744 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc790\uc8fc \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uba87 \ubd84\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 1983\ub144\ubd80\ud130 2018\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac70\uc758 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3ec\ud3ec\uce74\ud14c\ud398\ud2c0 \ud654\uc0b0\uacfc \uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc77c \ub144\uc5d0 \uba87 \ucc28\ub840 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\ub098\ubd95 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc218\ub144\uac04 \ub9e4\uc77c \ud3ed\ubc1c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub9e4\ub144 \uc57d 50~70\ud68c\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uba70, \uc57d 20\uac1c\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ub418\ub098\uc694(\uc9c0\uc9c4, \uac00\uc2a4, \uc704\uc131)?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\ub124. \uc9c0\uc9c4 \uad00\uce21\ub9dd\uc740 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8\uc758 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc744 \uac10\uc9c0\ud558\uace0, \uac00\uc2a4 \uad00\uce21 \uc7a5\ube44\ub294 SO\u2082\/CO\u2082 \ud50c\ub7ed\uc2a4\ub97c \ucd94\uc801\ud558\uba70, \uc704\uc131(\uc5f4\ud654\uc0c1 \uce74\uba54\ub77c, InSAR)\uc740 \uc5f4\uacfc \uc9c0\uba74 \uae30\uc6b8\uae30\ub97c \uad00\uce21\ud558\uace0, GPS\ub294 \uc9c0\ud45c\uba74\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc7a5\ube44\ub4e4\uc774 \ud568\uaed8 \uac10\uc2dc \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544\uc758 \uc720\ub7c9\uc740 \uc704\uc131 \uc5f4 \uc774\uc0c1 \uad00\uce21\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ucd94\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\uc2dd, \ud50c\ub9ac\ub2c8\uc2dd, \ud558\uc640\uc774\uc2dd \ubd84\ud654 \uc2a4\ud0c0\uc77c\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc774\uac83\uc774 \ubd84\ud654\uc758 \ubd84\ub958\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0<em>\ud558\uc640\uc774\uc548<\/em>\u00a0\ubd84\ucd9c(\uc608: \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544)\uc740 \ubd80\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc6a9\uc554 \ubd84\uc218\uc640 \ud750\ub984\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0<em>\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac<\/em>\u00a0(\uc608: \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac, \uc57c\uc218\ub974)\ub294 \uba87 \ubd84\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uac00\ubcbc\uc6b4 \uc6a9\uc554 \ud3ed\ud0c4\uc774 \ud130\uc9c0\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0<em>\ubd88\uce74\ub2c8\uc544\uc778<\/em>\u00a0\ub354 \uac15\ud55c \ub2e8\ud30c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0<em>\ud50c\ub9ac\ub2c8\uc548<\/em>\u00a0\ubd84\ud654(\uc608: 1980\ub144 \uc138\uc778\ud2b8\ud5ec\ub80c\uc2a4, 1991\ub144 \ud53c\ub098\ud22c\ubcf4)\ub294 \uaca9\ub82c\ud558\uc5ec \ub192\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uae30\ub465\uacfc \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ub099\ud558\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uc778\uad6c \ubc00\uc9d1 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc704\ud611\ud569\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\ub3c4\uc2dc \uadfc\ucc98\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc6b0\ub824\uc2a4\ub7fd\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3ec\ud3ec\uce74\ud14c\ud398\ud2c0 \ud654\uc0b0(\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc2dc\ud2f0\/\ud478\uc5d0\ube14\ub77c \uc9c0\uc5ed), \uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8 \ud654\uc0b0(\uac00\uace0\uc2dc\ub9c8), \uba54\ub77c\ud53c \ud654\uc0b0(\uc695\uc57c\uce74\ub974\ud0c0), \ud6c4\uc9c0\uc0b0(\ub3c4\ucfc4 \uc9c0\uc5ed, \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0), \ub808\uc774\ub2c8\uc5b4 \uc0b0(\ud0c0\ucf54\ub9c8\/\uc2dc\uc560\ud2c0)\uc5d0\ub294 \uc218\ubc31\ub9cc \uba85\uc758 \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub098 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ud750\ub984\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud53c\ub098\ud22c\ubcf4 \ud654\uc0b0\ucc98\ub7fc \uba3c \uac70\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc870\ucc28\ub3c4 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub97c \uc9c0\uad6c \uc81c\ud2b8 \uae30\ub958\uc5d0 \ubd88\uc5b4\ub123\uc5b4 \uc218\ucc9c \ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc740 \uc9c0\uac01 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ube44\ud558\uba74 \ubbf8\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube59\ud558\uae30\ucc98\ub7fc \ud070 \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8 \ucc54\ubc84\uc758 \uc555\ub825\uc744 \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ucf1c \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc744 \uc720\ubc1c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\"\ube59\ud558 \ud3ed\ubc1c\" \uac00\uc124). \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04 \ucc99\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\ub300\ub85c, \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud070 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc740 \uc9c0\uad6c\ub97c \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub0c9\uac01\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc704 \ucc38\uc870).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc740 \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0\uc9c4, \uc778\ud50c\ub808\uc774\uc158, \uac00\uc2a4 \ub4f1 \uc804\uc870 \uc2e0\ud638\uc758 \ud328\ud134\uc744 \ucc3e\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uacbd\uace0 \uc2e0\ud638\uac00 \uc788\uc740 \ud6c4 \uba87 \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0\uc11c \uba70\uce60 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ubd84\ud654\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc2dc\uc791 \uc2dc\uc810\uc744 \uc608\uce21\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \u200b\u200b\ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80 \ubd84\ud654\ub294 \uc608\uace0 \uc5c6\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0(\uc99d\uae30 \ud3ed\ubc1c \ub4f1), \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uc774 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uc784\ubc15\ud55c \ubd84\ud654\uc758 \uacbd\uace0 \uc2e0\ud638\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc8fc\uc694 \uc804\uc870 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc131 \uc9c0\uc9c4, \uc9c0\ubc18 \ud33d\uc724(\uae30\uc6b8\uae30\uacc4\/GPS\ub85c \uce21\uc815), \uc5f4 \ucd9c\ub825 \uc99d\uac00, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uae09\uaca9\ud55c \uac00\uc2a4 \ubd84\ucd9c \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud669\uc758 \uae09\uc99d\uc774\ub098 \uac00\uc2a4 \ube44\uc728\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8 \uc0c1\uc2b9\uc744 \uc608\uace0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc9d5\ud6c4\ub97c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \ud544\uc694\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uacbd\ubcf4 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \ub192\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud55c \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0(\uc21c\ub2e4 \uc5f4\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc218\uc2ed \uac1c)\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubcf8, \ubbf8\uad6d(\uc54c\ub798\uc2a4\uce74\/\ud558\uc640\uc774), \uce60\ub808, \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544, \uc5d0\ud2f0\uc624\ud53c\uc544(\uc5d0\ub974\ud0c0 \uc54c\ub808 \ub4f1), \ub274\uc9c8\ub79c\ub4dc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uac01\uac01 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c\uc758 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1,500\uac1c\uc758 \ud640\ub85c\uc138 \ud654\uc0b0 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74, \uc57d 3\ubd84\uc758 1\uc774 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \ub300\ub959\uc758 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud070 \ubd80\ubd84\uc778 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\/\ud544\ub9ac\ud540\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uae30\ub85d\ub41c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544\uc758 \ud478\uc6b0 \uc624\uc624 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c(1983~2018)\uc740 35\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc591\uc758 \uc6a9\uc554\uc744 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc801\uc778 \ud3ed\ubc1c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \uaf3d\ud799\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac\uc758 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\ub294 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc740 \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uae30\ub85d\uc0c1 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub41c \ubd84\ucd9c\uc77c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \"\ud65c\ubc1c\ud55c\"\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc7a6\uc740 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \ud53c\ud1b5 \ub4dc \ub77c \ud478\ub974\ub124\uc988 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 1600\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 150\ud68c \uc774\uc0c1 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc544 \uc720\ub825\ud55c \ud6c4\ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uba74 \uc778\uac04\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uae0d\uc815\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5: \ube44\uc625\ud55c \ud1a0\uc591(\uc608: \uc790\ubc14, \uc544\uc774\uc2ac\ub780\ub4dc), \uc9c0\uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0, \uad00\uad11 \uc218\uc785. \ubd80\uc815\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5: \ud654\uc1c4\ub958\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc0ac\ub9dd, \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ub9e4\ubab0 \uc791\ubb3c, \uc0ac\ud68c \uae30\ubc18 \uc2dc\uc124 \ud53c\ud574(\ub3c4\ub85c, \ud56d\uacf5 \uad50\ud1b5). \ub9cc\uc131\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ub9cc\uc131 \ud638\ud761\uae30 \uc9c8\ud658(\ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ud761\uc785)\uacfc \ubd84\ud654 \uc2dc \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ud63c\ub780\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ubd84\ud654\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uacf5\ud56d\uc744 \ud3d0\uc1c4(2010\ub144 \uc544\uc774\uc2ac\ub780\ub4dc \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac)\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub18d\uc5c5\uc744 \ud669\ud3d0\ud654(1982\ub144 \uc5d8 \uce58\ucd0c \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ub85c \uacfc\uc218\uc6d0\uc774 \ud30c\uad34)\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ud56d\uacf5\uacfc \uc9c0\uad6c \uae30\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\ub294 \ud56d\uacf5 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uc694\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4(Eyjafjallaj\u00f6kull 2010 \ucc38\uc870). \uae30\ud6c4 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0d0\ubcf4\ub77c \ud654\uc0b0\uc774\ub098 \ub77c\ud0a4 \ud654\uc0b0\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ubd84\ud654\ub294 \uc131\uce35\uad8c\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ud669 \uc5d0\uc5b4\ub85c\uc878\uc744 \ubc29\ucd9c\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c0\uad6c\ub97c \ub0c9\uac01\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0(VEI 1~2)\uc740 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc740 \ubbf8\ubbf8\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uac00 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud56d\uacf5 \uc6b4\ud56d\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud654\uc0b0\uc5d0 \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\uac00 \uacc4\uc18d \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc18c\uc218\uc5d0\ub294 Nyiragongo(DRC), Nyamuragira(\uac00\ub054), K\u012blauea(2018\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 Halema'uma'u), Villarrica(\uce60\ub808), Masaya(\ub2c8\uce74\ub77c\uacfc, \uac04\ud5d0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c), Ambrym(\ubc14\ub204\uc544\ud22c) \ubc0f Erta Ale(\uc5d0\ud2f0\uc624\ud53c\uc544)\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\ub294 \ub4dc\ubb3c\uba70 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 5\uac1c\ub9cc \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8\uac00 \uafb8\uc900\ud788 \uacf5\uae09\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uc5ec\ud589\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \uad6c\uacbd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc9c0\uc5ed \ub2f9\uad6d\uc758 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc \ud22c\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uc138\uc694. \ud45c\uc2dc\ub41c \ub4f1\uc0b0\ub85c\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\uc138\uc694. \ubc29\ub3c5\uba74\uacfc \uc548\uc804 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\uc138\uc694. \uc9c0\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubd84\ucd9c\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac70\ub9ac\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uc138\uc694. \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ud604\uc7ac \uacbd\ubcf4 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc138\uc694. \ud604\uc7a5\uc758 \uacf5\uc6d0 \uad00\ub9ac\uc6d0\uc774\ub098 \uc9c0\uc9c8 \uc870\uc0ac \uae30\uad00\uc758 \uc870\uc5b8\uc744 \ub530\ub974\uc138\uc694. \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \uc608\uce21\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \ud3d0\uc1c4 \uacbd\uace0\ub97c \uc808\ub300 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9c8\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ub77c\uc774\ube0c \uc6f9\ucea0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0INGV\uc758 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac \uce74\uba54\ub77c, UT \ud654\uc0b0\ud559 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c\uc758 \ud478\uc5d0\uace0 \uce74\uba54\ub77c, VolcanoDiscovery\uc758 \ud30c\uce74\uc57c \uce74\uba54\ub77c, JMA\uc758 \uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8 \uce74\uba54\ub77c, USGS \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544 \uce74\uba54\ub77c(HVO) \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uce74\uba54\ub77c\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Global Volcanism Program\uacfc VolcanoDiscovery\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud53c\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub9c1\ud06c\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, NASA Worldview\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\ud654\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \uc704\uc131 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0(\uc5f4\ud654\uc0c1 \ud3ec\ud568)\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uc8fc\uc758\ubcf4 \ucc28\ud2b8(VAAC)\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud574\uc11d\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0VAAC \ucc28\ud2b8\ub294 \uc608\uc0c1\ub418\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uad6c\ub984 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uc885\uc0ac\ub294 \uc9d9\uc740 \uc74c\uc601 \uc9c0\uc5ed(\ud654\uc0b0\uce35)\uacfc \uace0\ub3c4\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uac00 \ube44\ud589 \uacbd\ub85c\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud560\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc758\ubcf4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \uacf5\uc5ed\uc774 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c NASA \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\uc2dd VAAC \ucc28\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uae30\ub465\uc774 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \ud574\ub2f9 \uad6c\uc5ed\uc758 \ud56d\uacf5\ud3b8\uc774 \uc9c0\uc5f0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud654\uc0b0 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1(InSAR, \ub4dc\ub860) \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uae30\uc220\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc704\uc131\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uac04\uc12d\uacc4 SAR(InSAR)\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \uc13c\ud2f0\ubbf8\ud130 \ub2e8\uc704\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc18 \ubcc0\ud615\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4dc\ub860\uc740 \uac00\uc2a4 \uce21\uc815 \ubc0f \ubd84\ud654\uad6c\uc758 \uace0\ud654\uc9c8 \uc0ac\uc9c4 \ucd2c\uc601\uc5d0 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd08\ubd84\uad11 \uc704\uc131\uacfc \uc18c\ud615 \uc704\uc131 \uad70\uc9d1\uc740 \ub354 \ube48\ubc88\ud55c \uc5f4\ud654\uc0c1 \ucd2c\uc601\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\ubb18\ud55c \uc9c0\uc9c4 \ud328\ud134\uc744 \uac10\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uba38\uc2e0\ub7ec\ub2dd \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc774 \uc2dc\ud5d8\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc774 \uc870\uae30 \uacbd\ubcf4 \ud234\ud0b7\uc744 \ud655\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ud3ed\ubc1c \uc5ed\uc0ac \ud0c0\uc784\ub77c\uc778\uc744 \uc77d\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc2dc\uac04 \uc21c\uc11c\ub300\ub85c \uc5f0\ud45c\ub97c \uc138\ub85c\ub85c \uc77d\uc73c\uc138\uc694. \uac01 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub294 \ubd84\ucd9c \ub0a0\uc9dc\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70, \uc0c9\uc0c1\uc774\ub098 \ud06c\uae30\ub294 \ubd84\ucd9c \uac15\ub3c4\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud45c\uc2dc\uac00 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c \ubaa8\uc5ec \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \ubd84\ucd9c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \uc7a6\uc74c\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae34 \uac04\uaca9\uc740 \ud734\uba74 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uc5f0\ud45c\ub294 1800\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4 \uac70\uc758 \uc5f0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uc5f0\ud45c\ub294 20\uc138\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc810\uc774 \ub9ce\uace0 1800\ub144\ub300 \uc911\ubc18\uc5d0\ub294 \uc810\uc774 \uc801\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\ub300 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1 \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uc790\ub8cc\uac00 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba74 \uc774\uc804 \uae30\ub85d\uc774 \ubd88\uc644\uc804\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud654\uc0b0\uc1c4\uc124\ub958\uc640 \ub77c\ud558\ub974\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\uace0, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud654\uc0b0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0Pyroclastic flows are superheated avalanches of ash, rock, and gas that race down slopes at >100\u202fkm\/h. They occur on viscous volcanoes like Merapi (Indonesia), Colima (Mexico), or Pinatubo (Philippines) when domes or columns collapse.\u00a0<strong>\ub77c\ud558\ub974<\/strong>\u00a0\ud654\uc0b0 \uc774\ub958(\u706b\u5c71\u6ce5\u6d41)\ub294 \ube44\ub098 \ub179\uc740 \ub208\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc624\ub294 \ubb3c\uacfc \uc794\ud574\ubb3c\uc774 \uc11e\uc778 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc2ed \ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130\uae4c\uc9c0 \uce58\uc19f\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc704\ud5d8\ud55c \ub77c\ud558\ub974 \ud654\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ub808\uc774\ub2c8\uc5b4 \uc0b0(\ubbf8\uad6d)\uacfc \ub8e8\uc559 \uc0b0(\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544)\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6c4\uc9c0\uc0b0, \ucf54\ud1a0\ud30d\uc2dc\uc0b0 \ub4f1 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub300\ud615 \uc131\uce35 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \ub77c\ud558\ub974\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uc870\uae30 \uacbd\ubcf4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uac16\ucd98 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uace0\uae09 \uac10\uc2dc\ub9dd(ARN)\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8(JMA \uacbd\ubcf4), \ubbf8\uad6d(USGS \ud654\uc0b0 \uacbd\ubcf4 \uc218\uc900), \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544(INGV \uc0c9\uc0c1 \ucf54\ub4dc)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uacbd\ubcf4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6d\uac00 \uae30\uad00\uc740 \ubd88\uc548 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e8\uacc4\ubcc4 \uacbd\ubcf4(\ub179\uc0c9, \ub178\ub780\uc0c9, \uc8fc\ud669\uc0c9, \ube68\uac04\uc0c9)\ub97c \ubc1c\ub839\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80 \uace0\uc704\ud5d8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0ac\uc774\ub80c\uc774\ub098 SMS \uacbd\ubcf4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c(\uc790\ubc14\uc758 \uc790\ubc14 \ubd84\uad6c\ubb34\uc2a4 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c, \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 J-Alert)\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\ubcf4\uac00 \ubc1c\ub839\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc608: \ud30c\ud478\uc544\ub274\uae30\ub2c8\ub098 \ud30c\ud478\uc544 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc678\ub534 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uc704\uc131 \uacbd\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc774\uc810\uacfc \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc9c0\uc5f4 \ubc1c\uc804(\uc544\uc774\uc2ac\ub780\ub4dc, \ub274\uc9c8\ub79c\ub4dc), \uad00\uad11 \uc218\uc785(\ubc15\ubb3c\uad00, \uc628\ucc9c, \uac00\uc774\ub4dc \ud22c\uc5b4), \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub18d\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \ube44\uc625\ud55c \ud1a0\uc591(\uc608: \uc790\ubc14 \uc12c\uc758 \ucc28 \ub18d\uc7a5) \ub4f1\uc774 \uadf8 \uc608\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \uc815\ud654, \ud56d\uacf5 \ub178\uc120 \ubcc0\uacbd, \ub300\ud53c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud30c\uad34\ub41c \uc7ac\uc0b0 \ubcf5\uad6c \ub4f1\uc758 \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ub2e8\uc77c \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc740 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc218\ubc31\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc758 \uc190\uc2e4(\uc791\ubb3c \uc190\uc2e4, \uc0ac\ud68c \uae30\ubc18 \uc2dc\uc124 \ubcf4\uc218)\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ube44\uc6a9\uc758 \uade0\ud615\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc77c\ubcf8\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0 \uad00\uad11\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc218\uc775\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ucc98\ub9ac\uc6a9 \ud558\uc218 \ud544\ud130, \ub0b4\ud55c\uc131 \uc791\ubb3c \uc7ac\ubc30 \ub4f1 \ud53c\ud574 \uc644\ud654\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc790\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \ud56b\uc2a4\ud31f\uacfc \uc12d\uc785\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud615\uc131\ub418\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0~\uc5d0\u00a0<em>\ud56b\uc2a4\ud31f<\/em>\ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \ub9e8\ud2c0 \ud50c\ub8f8\uc774 \uc9c0\uac01\ud310 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c \uc19f\uc544\uc624\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud310\uc774 \uc774\ub3d9\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud50c\ub8f8\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc0ac\uc2ac(\ud558\uc640\uc774, \uc610\ub85c\uc2a4\ud1a4)\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f4\uc810 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc720\ub3d9 \ud604\ubb34\uc554\uacfc \uc7a5\uc218\uba85 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0<em>\uc12d\uc785\ub300<\/em>\ud55c \ud310\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud310 \uc544\ub798\ub85c \uac00\ub77c\uc549\uc544 \uc218\ud654\ub41c \ub9e8\ud2c0\uc744 \ub179\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub354 \uc810\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uace0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9c8(\ud658\ud0dc\ud3c9\uc591 \ud654\uc0b0, \uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \uc0b0\ub9e5)\uac00 \uc0dd\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \ud558\uc640\uc774\uc758 \ub9c8\uc6b0\ub098\ub85c\uc544 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \ubd80\ub4dc\ub7fd\uac8c \ud750\ub974\ub294 \ubc18\uba74 \ud53c\ub098\ud22c\ubcf4 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uaca9\ub82c\ud558\uac8c \ud3ed\ubc1c\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud604\ub300\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ubd84\ud654\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a020\uc138\uae30\uc758 \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c\ub294 1950\ub144 \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c(5\uc8fc\uac04 0.2km\u00b3 \uc6a9\uc554 \ubd84\ucd9c)\uacfc 1783\ub144\uc5d0\uc11c 1784\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774 \uc544\uc774\uc2ac\ub780\ub4dc\uc758 \ub77c\ud0a4 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c(\ub77c\ud0a4 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 1780\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ubd84\ucd9c)\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc \uae30\uc5b5\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544\uc758 \ud478\uc6b0 \uc624\uc624(Pu\u02bbu \u02bb\u014c\u02bb\u014d, 1983\ub144\uc5d0\uc11c 2018\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774)\uac00 35\ub144\uac04 \uc57d 4km\u00b3\uc758 \uc6a9\uc554 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \ubd84\ucd9c \uc911 \ud53c\ub098\ud22c\ubcf4 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c(1991\ub144)\uc740 \uc9c0\ub09c 100\ub144 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \uaddc\ubaa8\uac00 \ucef8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(VEI 6).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\ud65c\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uac1c\uc778 \ube44\uc0c1 \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc138\uc6b0\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uccb4\ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc900\ube44\ud558\uc138\uc694: (1) \ub300\ud53c \uacbd\ub85c\uc640 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \ub9cc\ub0a8 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uc138\uc694. (2) \uc9d1\/\ucc28\uc5d0 \ubb3c(3\uc77c \ubd84), \uc0c1\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc2dd\ud488, N95 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\uc640 \ubcf4\uc548\uacbd, \uc190\uc804\ub4f1, \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac, \ub77c\ub514\uc624, \uc751\uae09 \ucc98\uce58 \uc6a9\ud488, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc57d\ud488\uc774 \ub2f4\uae34 \ube44\uc0c1 \ud0a4\ud2b8\ub97c \ube44\ucd95\ud558\uc138\uc694. (3) \uacf5\uc2dd \uacbd\ubcf4(\ubb38\uc790 \ub610\ub294 \uc774\uba54\uc77c)\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud558\uc138\uc694. (4) \uac00\uc871\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub300\ud53c \ud6c8\ub828\uc744 \ud558\uc138\uc694. (5) \uadc0\uc911\ud488\uc740 \uc704\uce35\uc73c\ub85c \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \uc62e\uae30\uac70\ub098 \uc62e\uaca8 (\ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac \ud53c\ud574 \ubc29\uc9c0). \uc560\uc644\ub3d9\ubb3c\uacfc \uac00\ucd95\uc774 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc138\uc694. \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc704\ud5d8 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ub97c \uc790\uc8fc \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uc5ec \uc6a9\uc554\uc774\ub098 \ub77c\ud558\ub974 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc138\uc6b0\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0<em>\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac<\/em>\u00a0\ub85c\ub9c8 \uc2dc\ub300\ubd80\ud130 \uad00\ucc30\ub41c \uc138\uae30 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0<em>\ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544<\/em>\u00a01983\ub144\ubd80\ud130 2018\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0(35\ub144) \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u00a0<em>\ud478\uc5d0\uace0 \ud654\uc0b0<\/em>\u00a0\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0\u00a0<em>\ube4c\ub77c\ub9ac\uce74<\/em>\u00a010\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\ub294 \ubd84\ucd9c \ub2e8\uacc4\ub97c \uacbd\ud5d8\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6a9\uc554 \ud638\uc218\uac00 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0(\uc57c\uc218\ub974, \uc5d0\ub974\ud0c0 \uc54c\ub808, \ub2c8\ub77c\uacf5\uace0)\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ubd84\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud65c\ubc1c\ud55c \ubd84\ucd9c\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \ud488\uc9c8\uc758 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uacfc \uc704\uc131 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0NASA \uc9c0\uad6c \uad00\uce21\uc18c \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0\ub294 \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0(\uc608: \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544 2024)\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uc6b0\uc8fc \uae30\uad00(ESA, NASA)\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\uadfc \ubd84\ud654\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc704\uc131 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc744 \uac8c\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7a5 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ubcfc\ucf00\uc774\ub178 \ub514\uc2a4\ucee4\ubc84\ub9ac(Volcano Discovery)\uc640 \ub0b4\uc154\ub110 \uc9c0\uc624\uadf8\ub798\ud53d(National Geographic)\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub9e4\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac24\ub7ec\ub9ac\ub97c \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ubbf8\uc18c\ub2c8\uc5b8 GVP \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8 \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud3b8\uc9d1\ub41c \uc0ac\uc9c4\uacfc \uc801\uc678\uc120 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\ucd9c\ud310 \uc2dc \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc138\uc694.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc774 \uc4f0\ub098\ubbf8\ub97c \uc720\ubc1c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub098\uc694? \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\ub124. \uc218\uc911 \ub610\ub294 \ud574\uc548 \ud654\uc0b0 \ubd95\uad34\ub294 \uc4f0\ub098\ubbf8\ub97c \uc720\ubc1c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c\ub294 1883\ub144 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \ud06c\ub77c\uce74\ud0c0\uc6b0 \ud654\uc0b0\uacfc 2018\ub144 \uc544\ub099 \ud06c\ub77c\uce74\ud0c0\uc6b0 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \ud654\uc0b0 \ubaa8\ub450 \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \ud30c\ub3c4\ub97c \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uce21\uba74 \ubd95\uad34\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc554\ube0c\ub9bc(\ubc14\ub204\uc544\ud22c)\uc774\ub098 \uc6b4\uc820\uc0b0(\uc77c\ubcf8)\ucc98\ub7fc \uc218\uba74 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc774\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\ub2e4\ub85c \ubd95\uad34\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uc218\uba74 \uc704\ub85c \uac00\ud30c\ub978 \uacbd\uc0ac\uba74\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub77c\uba74 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0\uc11c\ub098 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \uc720\ub124\uc2a4\ucf54 \uc138\uacc4\ubb38\ud654\uc720\uc0b0 \ub610\ub294 \ubcf4\ud638\uad6c\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0\uc720\ub124\uc2a4\ucf54 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc5d0 \ub4f1\uc7ac\ub41c \ud654\uc0b0 \uc720\uc801\uc9c0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud06c\ub77c\uce74\ud0c0\uc6b0(\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544)\uc640 \ucf00\uc0ac\ud22c\uc548(\uc218\uc911), \ud558\uc640\uc774 \ud654\uc0b0 \uad6d\ub9bd\uacf5\uc6d0, \ub77c\uc13c \ud654\uc0b0 \uacf5\uc6d0(\ubbf8\uad6d), \uce84\ucc28\uce74 \ud654\uc0b0(\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544), \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098 \uc0b0(2013\ub144 \ub4f1\uc7ac)\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud55c \uad6d\ub9bd\uacf5\uc6d0(\uc544\uc774\uc2ac\ub780\ub4dc\uc758 \uc2f1\ubca8\ub9ac\ub974, \uac08\ub77c\ud30c\uace0\uc2a4)\uc740 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0(\ud6c4\uc9c0\uc0b0, \ub9c8\uc698\ud654\uc0b0, \ub8e8\uc544\ud398\ud6c4\uc0b0)\uc740 \uc720\ub124\uc2a4\ucf54\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ud638\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c8\ubb38: \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ub77c\uc774\ube0c \uc6f9\ucea0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><br><strong>\uc5d0\uc774:<\/strong>\u00a0VolcanoDiscovery\uc758 \"\ud654\uc0b0 \uce74\uba54\ub77c\" \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \ucc38\uace0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ud559 \ubc0f \uc815\ubd80 \uad00\uce21\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ubc0d \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. INGV\ub294 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \ud654\uc0b0(\uc608: \uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098, \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac), JMA\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud654\uc0b0(\uc0ac\ucfe0\ub77c\uc9c0\ub9c8), PDAC\ub294 \uc911\uc559\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74(\uacfc\ud14c\ub9d0\ub77c), USGS\/HVO\ub294 \ud558\uc640\uc774 \ud654\uc0b0 \ubd84\ucd9c\uad6c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80 \ud56d\uacf5\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc6f9\ucea0 \uc601\uc0c1\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc704\uc131 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0(Terra\/MODIS)\ub294 \uba87 \uc2dc\uac04\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ub418\uba70 NASA\uc758 Worldview\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc774 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub294 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ud654\uc0b0, \uc989 \uc790\uc8fc \ub610\ub294 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4. \"\ud65c\ub3d9\uc801\uc778\" \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uc815\uc758(\ud640\ub85c\uc138\uc758 \ubd84\ucd9c, \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669)\uc640 \ud65c\ub3d9 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1(\uc9c0\uc9c4\uacc4, \uac00\uc2a4 \uc13c\uc11c, \uc704\uc131) \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc640\uc774\uc758 \ud0ac\ub77c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc544(\ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \uc6a9\uc554\uc774 \ud758\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub9ac\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0)\ubd80\ud130 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc5d0\ud2b8\ub098 \ud654\uc0b0\uacfc \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub86c\ubcfc\ub9ac \ud654\uc0b0(\uac70\uc758 \ub9e4\uc77c \ubd84\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0), \uacfc\ud14c\ub9d0\ub77c\uc758 \ud478\uc5d0\uace0 \ud654\uc0b0 \ub4f1\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc8fc\uc694 \ubd84\ucd9c \ud654\uc0b0\ub4e4\uc744 \uc18c\uac1c\ud558\uace0, \uac01 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \uc9c0\uac01 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd\uacfc \uc704\ud5d8 \uc694\uc778\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ubd84\ucd9c \uc720\ud615(\ud558\uc640\uc774\uc2dd vs. \ud50c\ub9ac\ub2c8\uc2dd), \uc9c0\uad6c\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5(\ud654\uc0b0\uc7ac\uc640 \uae30\ud6c4), \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc8fc\ubbfc\uacfc \uc5ec\ud589\uac1d\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc548\uc804 \uc218\uce59\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \uc774 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \ucc38\uace0 \uc790\ub8cc\uac00 \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":68871,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[47,6,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63571","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-outdoor-adventures","category-adventure-travel","category-magazine"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63571","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63571"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63571\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68871"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63571"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63571"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63571"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}