{"id":531,"date":"2024-08-04T12:18:17","date_gmt":"2024-08-04T12:18:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/staging\/?p=531"},"modified":"2026-02-27T11:45:29","modified_gmt":"2026-02-27T11:45:29","slug":"%ec%a7%80%ea%b5%ac%ec%83%81%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c-%ea%b0%80%ec%9e%a5-%ed%8a%b9%ec%9d%b4%ed%95%9c-%ec%9e%a5%ec%86%8c%eb%93%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/magazine\/unusual-places\/the-most-unusual-places-on-the-planet\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud2b9\uc774\ud55c \uc7a5\uc18c\ub4e4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc9c0\uad6c\ub294 \uc810\uc120\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4 \uc790\uc5f0 \ud604\uc0c1<\/em> \ub108\ubb34 \uc774\uc0c1\ud558\uac8c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ube44\ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub108\ubb34\ub098 \ub728\uac70\uc6cc\uc9c4 \ud398\ub8e8 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uac15\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ubc31\ub9cc \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc678\uacc4 \uc0dd\ubb3c\ub85c \uac00\ub4dd \ucc2c \ub3d9\uad74\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774 \uc704\uce58\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uae30\ub300\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc804\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub294 \ud589\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 10\uac00\uc9c0\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 \ud2b9\uc774\ud55c \uc7a5\uc18c<\/strong>, \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \ud76c\uc18c\uc131, \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc801 \uae30\uc774\ud568 \ub610\ub294 \uadf9\ub2e8\uc801\uc778 \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc120\ud0dd\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01\uac01\uc740 \uacfc\ub300 \uad11\uace0\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uc99d\uac70\uc640 \uc804\ubb38\uac00 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc870\uc0ac\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shanay-Timpishka: \uc544\ub9c8\uc874\uc758 \ub053\ub294 \uac15<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\uc0e4\ub098\uc774-\ud300\ud53c\uc26c\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\uc704\uce58 \ubc0f \ubc1c\uacac:<\/strong> \ud398\ub8e8\uc758 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uae4a\uc219\ud55c \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc228\uaca8\uc838 \uc788\ub294 Shanay-Timpishka(\ud6c4\uc54c\ub77c\uac00 \ubd84\uc9c0, \ub85c\ub808\ud1a0 \uc9c0\uc5ed)\ub294 \uc57d 9km\ub97c \ub2ec\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 \ub053\ub294 \uac15<\/strong> \u2013 \ucf54\uc2a4\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uac70\uc758 \ub053\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uac00\uc5f4\ub418\ub294 \uad11\ub300\ud55c \uac1c\uc6b8. \uc9c0\uad6c\uacfc\ud559\uc790 Andr\u00e9s Ruzo(\ub2f9\uc2dc \ubc15\uc0ac \uacfc\uc815 \ud559\uc0dd)\ub294 Ash\u00e1ninka \ud560\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \ucc98\uc74c \ub4e4\uc5c8\uace0 \ud604\uc7a5 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ac\ub9c8 \ub8e8\uc870(Lima Ruzo)\uc5d0\uc11c \ud478\uce7c\ud30c(Pucallpa)\ub85c \ub0a0\uc544\uac00 \ube44\ud3ec\uc7a5 \ub3c4\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57d 2\uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 Pachitea \uac15\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc6b4\uc804\ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c \uac15\uc758 \uc0c1\ub958\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc57d 30\ubd84 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc0c1\ub958\uc5d0 \uc791\uc740 \ubcf4\ud2b8\ub97c \ud0d4\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub984 \uc0e4\ub098\uc774-\ud300\ud53c\uc26c<\/em> Quechua\/ash\u00e1ninka \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4 \uc0e4\ub098\uc774<\/em> (\"\ub053\uc774\uae30\") \ubc0f \ud300\ud53c\uc26c\uce74<\/em> (\"\ud0dc\uc591\uc758 \uc5f4\"), \uc989. \u201c\ud0dc\uc591\uc758 \ub354\uc704\uc5d0 \ub053\uc778\ub2e4\u201d<\/strong>. \ud1a0\ucc29 Ash\u00e1ninka \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ud2f0\uc640 \uc0e4\uba3c\uc740 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \uac15(\ubc40 \uc815\uc2e0 Yacumama\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub428)\uc744 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc Ruzo\uc758 \uce21\uc815\uc740 \uacfc\ud559 \ub9e4\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uba85\ud574\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub354\uc704 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc228\uaca8\uc9c4 \uacfc\ud559:<\/strong> \uc8fc\uc694 \ub180\ub77c\uc6c0\uc740 Shanay-Timpishka\uc758 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc628\ub3c4\uac00 \ud654\uc0b0\uacfc \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>. \uac00\uc7a5 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \ud654\uc0b0\uc740 ~700km \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c Ruzo\uc640 \ub3d9\ub8cc\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \ube44\ud654\uc0b0 \uc9c0\uc5f4 \ud604\uc0c1\uc784\uc5d0 \ud2c0\ub9bc\uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud655\uc778\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube57\ubb3c\uc740 \ub2e8\uce35\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uae4a\uc219\uc774 \ub545\uc18d\uc73c\ub85c \uc2a4\uba70\ub4e4\uace0, \uc9c0\uac01-\ub9e8\ud2c0 \uacbd\uacc4 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc5f4\ub41c \ub2e4\uc74c, \ub2e8\uce35 \uacf5\uae09 \uc0d8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4 Ruzo\ub294 \uc5d0\uc11c \ubb3c\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 ~99\u00b0C(210\u00b0F)<\/strong> \uc77c\ubd80 \uc9c0\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \u2013 \uacc4\ub780\uc744 \ub370\uce58\uae30\uc5d0 \ucda9\ubd84\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\uc9c0\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 \"\ud1a0\uc2a4\ud130 \uc624\ube10 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6b0\ub098\" \uac19\uc740 \ub290\ub08c<\/em>. Smithsonian\uc758 \uc9c0\ub9ac\ud559\uc790 Ruzo\ub294 \"\ud65c\uc131 \ud654\uc0b0\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc5f4\uc6d0\uc774 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba74 \uac15\uc774 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub728\uac81\uace0 \ub192\uc774 \ub053\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4\"\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc \ub3d9\uc704\uc6d0\uc18c \ubc0f \uc5f4 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad6c\ubc30 \uae30\ubc18 \uac00\uc5f4\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc0dd\ud0dc\ud559\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5 \ubc0f \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4:<\/strong> \ub053\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uc740 \uc0dd\ubb3c\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>. \uae09\uc218\ud558\ub294 \ubb3c\uace0\uae30\ub098 \ud3ec\uc720\ub958\ub294 \ub053\ub294 \ubb3c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc989\uc2dc \uc8fd\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc81c\ubc29\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uc2dd\ubb3c \ub36e\uac1c\uac00 \uc587\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uc740 \ub098\ubb34\ub294 \uadf8\uc744\ub9b0 \ubfcc\ub9ac \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ub364\ubd88\uc740 \ubd80\uc11c\uc9c0\uae30 \uc27d\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2024\ub144 \ub9c8\uc774\uc560\ubbf8 \ub300\ud559 \uae30\ud6c4 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 Shanay-Timpishka\ub97c \ub77c\uc774\ube0c \"\ucc9c\uc5f0 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\"\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc628\ub09c\ud654 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc608\uce21\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 1\u00b0C \uc0c1\uc2b9\uc774 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc5f4\ub300 \uc6b0\ub9bc \ub098\ubb34 \ub2e4\uc591\uc131\uc744 ~11% \uc81c\uac70\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac15\uc774 \ud558\ub958\ub85c \ub0c9\uac01\ub418\ub294 \uacf3(~50\u00b0C \ubbf8\ub9cc)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \ubb3c\uace0\uae30\uc640 \uac1c\uad6c\ub9ac\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub180\ub78d\uac8c\ub3c4, \uc77c\ubd80 \uace0\uc720\uc758 \uace4\ucda9\uacfc \uc870\ub958\ub294 \ub530\ub73b\ud55c \ubb3c\uc5d0 \uc801\uc751\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ub0b4\uc5f4\uc131 \ubbf8\uc0dd\ubb3c\uc744 \ubaa9\ub85d\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac00\uc7a5 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 90+\u00b0C \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uce58\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubc88\uc131\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc801 \uad00\uc810:<\/strong> \uac15\uc740 Ash\u00e1ninka \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2e0\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\uc124\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \"\ubb3c\uc758 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\"\uc778 Yacumama\ub294 \uc554\uc11d\uc744 \uc99d\uae30\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\ub294 \uc99d\uae30\ub97c \ub0b4\ubfdc\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9e4\uc77c \uc800\ub141 \ud604\uc9c0\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ub530\ub73b\ud55c \uc218\uc601\uc7a5 \ud558\ub958\uc5d0\uc11c \ud734\uc2dd\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\uc5ec \u201c\uc99d\uae30 \uc2dc\uac04\u201d<\/em> \uba85\uc0c1\uc744 \uc704\ud574. \uc7a5\ub85c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub053\ub294 \uac15\uc758 \ubb3c\uc774 \ubbf8\uc2e0\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubbf8\ub124\ub784\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc0b4\uade0 \ud2b9\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uce58\uc720 \uc758\uc2dd\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud1a0\ucc29 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uacfc \uc57c\ucfe0\ub9c8\ub9c8 \uc804\uc124:<\/strong> \uac15\uc758 Ash\u00e1ninka \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ubd80\uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ub354\uc704\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0e4\uba3c\uc740 \uc57c\ucfe0\ub9c8\ub9c8(\uc704\ub300\ud55c \ubc40 \uc601\ud63c)\uac00 \ub053\ub294 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc548\uac1c\ub97c \ub0b4\ubfdc\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc678\ubd80\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \"\uc800\uc8fc\" \ub610\ub294 \uc124\uba85\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uae30\uc801\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1960\ub144\ub300\uc758 \ucd08\uae30 \ud0d0\ud5d8\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc774 \uc0b4\uc544\uc11c \ub053\uc778 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uace0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\ub300 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uacfc\ud559\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \uc874\uc911\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub984 \uc0e4\ub098\uc774-\ud300\ud53c\uc26c<\/em> \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ud1a0\ucc29 \uc5f4 \uc774\ud574\ub97c \uc694\uc57d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Shanay-Timpishka \ubc29\ubb38: \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc778 \uc815\ubcf4:<\/strong> \uac15\ub451\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e8 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ub86f\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\ub294 Shanay Timpishka Ecolodge\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\ubc15\ud55c \uce90\ube48\uacfc \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ac\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \ud2b8\ub808\ud0b9\uc740 \uae41\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c Pucallpa\ub85c \ube44\ud589\uae30\ub97c \ud0c0\uace0, \ube44\ud3ec\uc7a5 \ub3c4\ub85c\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uc791\uc740 \ub9c8\uc744\ub85c \uc6b4\uc804\ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c, \uc0c1\ub958\ub85c \ubcf4\ud2b8\ub97c \ud0c0\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uc5d0\ucf54\ub85c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ubc43\uc0ac\uacf5\uacfc \uacf5\uc6d0 \uad00\ub9ac\uc778\uc744 \ubc30\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uac15\uc740 \ubd80\ubd84\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ud638\ub41c \uc591\ubcf4 \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4). \uc548\uc804 \ucc38\uace0 \uc0ac\ud56d:<\/em> \uc218\uc601\uc740 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \"\ub0c9\uc7a5\uace0\" \ud558\ub958\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uacf3\uc758 \uac15\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud654\uc0c1\uc744 \uc785\uae30\uc5d0 \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c 45~50\u00b0C\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc29\ubb38\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\uac8c \uacbd\uace0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 \uc785\ub825\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong> \uc8fc\uc694 \ud56b \ucc44\ub110\uacfc Ruzo\uc758 \ud300\uc740 117\u00b0F(47\u00b0C)\uc5d0 \ubab8\uc744 \ub2f4\uadf8\ub294 \uac83\uc870\ucc28 \uace0\ud1b5\uc2a4\ub7fd\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uace0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\uae30 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc88b\uc740 \uc2dc\uae30\ub294 \uac15 \uc218\uc704\uac00 \ub0ae\uace0 \uc815\uae00 \ud2b8\ub808\uc77c\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \ud558\uc774\ud0b9\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub354 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \uac74\uae30(5~9\uc6d4)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uacc4\ud68d \ucc38\uace0 \uc0ac\ud56d:<\/strong> 2025\ub144 \ud604\uc7ac Shanay-Timpishka\ub97c \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubc29\ubb38\uc790\ub294 Ecolodge \ub610\ub294 \ud398\ub8e8 \ubcf4\ud638 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc758 \ub4f1\ub85d\ub41c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub97c \ub3d9\ubc18\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \uba40\ub9ac \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c(\uc140 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ub610\ub294 \uc804\uae30 \uc5c6\uc74c) \ucd5c\uc18c\ud55c\uc758 \uc2dc\uc124\uc744 \uacc4\ud68d\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubcf4\uc874 \uc704\ud611 \ubc0f \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc5f0\uad6c:<\/strong> Shanay-Timpishka\ub294 \uc5f0\uc57d\ud55c \uc5f4\ub300 \uc6b0\ub9bc\uc5d0 \uc549\uc544 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc704\uc131 \ubd84\uc11d\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc0bc\ub9bc \ubc8c\ucc44\uc758 99%<\/strong> \ucd5c\uadfc \uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubd88\ubc95 \ubc8c\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc0c1\ub958\ub97c \uc704\ud611\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc791\uc740 \ubaa9\uc7ac \ub9e4\ub9e4(\ub2e8\ud48d \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0)\uac00 \uc0c1\ub958\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac15\uc744 \uae68\ub057\ud558\uac8c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\uac8c \uaddc\uc81c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc774\uc560\ubbf8 \ub300\ud559\uc758 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud56b\uc874\uc758 \uc2dd\ubb3c \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc7a5\uae30\uc801\uc778 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5ed \ubc0f \uad6d\uc81c NGO\ub294 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ubcf4\uc874 \ubcf4\ud638 \uad6c\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uc639\ud638\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uad00\uad11 \ubaa8\ub378(Ecolodge\uc640 \uac19\uc740)\uc740 \uc0bc\ub9bc \ubc8c\ucc44 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc18c\ub4dd\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uad11\uc5c5\uacfc \ubaa9\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc555\ub825\uc740 \uacc4\uc18d\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. Shanay-Timpishka\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c \uc7a5\uc18c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uae30\ud6c4 \uc0dd\ud0dc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc720\uc0ac\uccb4\ub85c \uace0\uc628 \uac74\uc870\ud55c \uacbd\uc0ac\ub97c \uc5f0\uad6c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc601\ud654 \ub3d9\uad74: \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \uc678\uacc4 \uc0dd\ubb3c\uad8c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\ub9c8\uc6b4\ub4dc-\ub3d9\uad74\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\ubc1c\uacac \ubc0f \uaca9\ub9ac:<\/strong> 1986\ub144, \ub9dd\uac08\ub9ac\uc544(\ub8e8\ub9c8\ub2c8\uc544 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\uc288\uc544 \uce74\uc6b4\ud2f0) \uadfc\ucc98\uc758 \uc9c0\uc5f4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc2dc\ucd94\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ub8e8\ub9c8\ub2c8\uc544 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2e4\uc218\ub85c \ubd09\uc778\ub41c \uc9c0\ud558 \ucc54\ubc84\ub97c \uad00\ud1b5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. ~550\ub9cc\ub144<\/strong>. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ud751\ud574 \uc5f0\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c 3km \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 Movile Cave(Pe\u0107era movile)\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uad74\ud559\uc790 \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc548 \ub77c\uc2a4\ucfe0\uc640 \ud300\uc740 \ub3d9\uad74\uc758 \ubd84\uc704\uae30\uac00 \uac70\uc758 \uc0dd\uba85\uc774 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/em>: \uc0b0\uc18c 7~10%(\uc678\ubd80 21%) \ubc0f \ub450\uaebc\uc6b4<\/em> \ub3c5\uc131 \uac00\uc2a4\ub85c. \ub3d9\uad74 \uc785\uad6c(\uae4a\uc774 21m \uae4a\uc774)\ub294 \ubb34\uacb0\uc131\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubc00\ud3d0\ub41c \ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uac8c \ubc00\ubd09\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Movile\uc740 \ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud574\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 \uc721\uc0c1 \ud654\ud559 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc601\uc591 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \uc720\ub3c5\ud55c \ubd84\uc704\uae30:<\/strong> \ub3d9\uad74\uc758 \ucf00\ubbf8\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uac00 \ub300\ub2e8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ube4c\uc758 \uacf5\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 ~10%\uc758 \uc0b0\uc18c, 2-3%\uc758 \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud0c4\uc18c(\uc57d 100\ubc30 \uc815\uc0c1), 1-2%\uc758 \uba54\ud0c4 \ubc0f \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \ud669\ud654\uc218\uc18c\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. ~21\u00b0C\uc640 100% \uc2b5\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub530\ub73b\ud558\uace0 \uc815\uccb4\ub41c \ubd84\uc704\uae30\ub294 \"\uc369\uc740 \uacc4\ub780 \ub0c4\uc0c8\"\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc2a4\ub294 \uc9c0\ud558 \ud669\ud654\ubb3c \uc18c\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud758\ub7ec\ub098\uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud638\ud761\uae30\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc778\uac04\uc740 \uba54\uc2a4\uaebc\uc6c0\uc774\ub098 \ud654\uc0c1\uc774 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uae30 \uba87 \ubd84 \uc804\uc5d0\ub9cc \uba38\ubb3c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3d9\ubb3c\uacfc \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc740 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc874\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0\ub294 \ucc99\ucd94\ub3d9\ubb3c\uc774 \uc804\ud600 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc870\uac74\uc740 \ubc1c\uacac\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc13c\uc11c\ub294 Movile\uc758 \uacf5\uae30\uac00 \uc778\uac04\uacfc \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ud45c\uba74 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0 \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc784\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud654\ud559 \ud569\uc131: \ud587\ube5b\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0b6:<\/strong> \uc601\ud654\ub294 \uc804\uccb4 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4<\/strong> \ud587\ube5b\uc774 \uc5c6\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0. \uac08\uc0c9 \ubbf8\uc0dd\ubb3c \ub9e4\ud2b8\uac00 \ud638\uc218 \ubc14\ub2e5\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \ub298\uc5b4\uc11c \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc15\ud14c\ub9ac\uc544\ub294 \ud669\uacfc \uba54\ud0c4\uc744 \uc0b0\ud654\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc720\uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c Movile\uc740 \uc721\uc9c0\uc758 \uc2ec\ud574 \ud1b5\ud48d\uad6c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4 \uc790\uae09\uc790\uc871 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4<\/strong> \ud654\ud559\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ub3d9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \"Frothy Biofilms\"\uc758 \ubc15\ud14c\ub9ac\uc544\ub294 \ubb34\ucc99\ucd94 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc744 \uba39\uc774\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud669 \uac10\uc18c \ubc18\uc751\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubbf8\uc0dd\ubb3c\uc740 \uba39\uc774 \uadf8\ubb3c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc601\uc591\ubd84\uc744 \ubc29\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc791\uc740 \uac11\uac01\ub958, \ub4f1\uac01\ub958, \uac70\ubbf8, \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ubb3c \uc804\uac08\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub3d9\uad74\uc774 \ubd09\uc778\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub04c\ub824\uc628 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uc870\uc0c1\uc744 \ucd94\uc801\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \uc601\ud654\uc5d0\ub294 \"\ud587\ube5b\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0b6\"\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ucc38\uace0 \uc0ac\ud56d:<\/strong> Movile Cave\uc758 \uc790\uae09\uc2dd \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\ub294 \uc721\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub85d\ub41c \uc885\ub958\uc758 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Kristian Lascu\uc758 1986\ub144 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0dd\ud0dc\ud559\uc790\ub97c \ub180\ub77c\uac8c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c8\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fd\ub294 \ub300\uc2e0 \uc0dd\ubb3c\uad70\uc740 \ud654\ud559 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub85c \ubc88\uc131\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uace0\uc720\uc885 \uce74\ud0c8\ub85c\uadf8:<\/strong> \ud604\uc7ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 \uc57d 50\uc885<\/strong> \ub3d9\uad74\uc5d0\uc11c \u2013 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ubaa8\ub450<\/em> \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc911 \uacfc\ud559\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4. \uc720\ub124\uc2a4\ucf54 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 51\uc885\uc758 \ubb34\ucc99\ucd94 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uadf8 \uc911 ~30\uc885\uc740 \uace0\uc720\uc885\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ucd5c\ub300 57\uc885\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud558\uace0 33\uc885\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.) \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub208\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uac70\ubbf8(\ub124\uc2a4\ud2f0\ucfe0\uc2a4<\/em>), \ub2aa\uc9c0 (\uc544\uc140\ub8e8\uc2a4<\/em>), \ub0b4\uc5f4\uc131 \ubb3c \uc804\uac08 \ubc0f \ud138\uc774 \ub9ce\uc740 \uac70\uba38\ub9ac. \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uae30\uad34\ud55c \uc801\uc751\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0c8\uc0c9\ub41c \ubab8\uccb4, \uae38\ucb49\ud55c \ub354\ub4ec\uc774\uc640 \ub2e4\ub9ac, \uc5ec\ubd84\uc758 \ubc1c\ud1b1\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\uc9c0 \u2013 \ub3d9\uad74 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud754\ud788 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud2b9\uc131. \ud2b9\ud788, \ubaa8\ub450 \uc791\uc740 \ubb34\ucc99\ucd94 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ubb3c\uace0\uae30\ub098 \uc591\uc11c\ub958\uac00 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc694\ucee8\ub300, Movile\uc740 \uc758 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc6d0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4 \uadf9\ub2e8\uc801\uc778<\/em>, \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc791\uc740 4, 6-\ub2e4\ub9ac \uc678\uacc4\uc778.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ucc9c\uccb4\uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2dc\uc0ac\uc810:<\/strong> \ubb34\ube4c\uc740 \uc9c0\uad6c \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \uc678\uacc4 \uc138\uacc4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud654\ud559(\ud669\uacfc \uba54\ud0c4 \uc5f0\ub8cc, \ud587\ube5b \uc5c6\uc74c)\uc740 \ubaa9\uc131\uc758 \uc704\uc131 \uc720\ub85c\ud30c\ub098 \ud1a0\uc131\uc758 \uc5d4\uc140\ub77c\ub450\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uae30\ub300\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ube44\uc2b7\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud589\uc131 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc601\ud654\uac00 \ud0dc\uc591 \uc5c6\uc774\ub3c4 \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4\uac00 \ubc88\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc99d\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ubbf8\uc0dd\ubb3c\uc740 \uac00\uc0c1\uc758 \ucc9c\uccb4 \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559 \ud45c\uc801\uc758 \uc0ac\ucd0c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ud654\uc131 \ud45c\uba74\uc758 \uba54\ud0c4 \uc0dd\uc131 \ubc15\ud14c\ub9ac\uc544\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ub3d9\uad74\uc740 \uc790\uc5f0 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Movile\uc758 \uba39\uc774 \uadf8\ubb3c\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uba74 \uc678\uacc4 \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4(\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud589\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4\uac00 \ucc98\uc74c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\ub860)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac80\uc0c9\uc774 \uc54c\ub824\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2024\ub144 4\uc6d4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc720\ub124\uc2a4\ucf54 \uc138\uacc4\ubb38\ud654\uc720\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \uc790\uc5f0\uacfc\ud559 \uc720\uc801\uc9c0\ub85c \ub4f1\ub85d\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc561\uc138\uc2a4 \uc81c\ud55c \ubc0f \uc5f0\uad6c \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c:<\/strong> Movile Cave\ub294 \uce90\uc8fc\uc5bc \ubc29\ubb38\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uae08\uc9c0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc1c\uacac \uc774\ud6c4 \uae68\ub057\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 3\uac1c\uc758 \uac15\ucca0 \ubb38 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc7a0\uaca8 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2b9\uc778\ub41c \uacfc\ud559\uc790(\ubc0f \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c)\ub9cc \uc785\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc2ed \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 100\uba85 \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc774 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uad6c\ud300(\uc885\uc885 \ub8e8\ub9c8\ub2c8\uc544\uc640 \uc720\ub7fd \ucd9c\uc2e0)\uc740 \uc624\uc5fc\uc744 \ud53c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uce74\uba54\ub77c \ub610\ub294 \uc0d8\ud50c\uc740 \uac10\ub3c5\ud558\uc5d0 \uc218\ud589\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uad74\uc758 \uc0b0\uc18c\uc640 \uc555\ub825\uc774 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uad11\uac1d\uc740 \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \uacc4\uc815 \ubc0f \uc2dc\ubbac\ub808\uc774\uc158 \ubaa8\ub378\uc5d0 \ub9cc\uc871\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc774\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc544 \uace0\uc6d0\uc740 \ub4f1\uc0b0\uac1d\uc5d0\uac8c \uac1c\ubc29\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub3d9\uad74 \uc785\uad6c\ub294 \ubd09\uc778\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc2e4\uc6a9 \uc815\ubcf4:<\/strong> \ubb34\ube4c \ub3d9\uad74\uc740 \ub8e8\ub9c8\ub2c8\uc544, \ub9dd\uac08\ub9ac\uc544 \uadfc\ucc98 \uc0ac\uc720\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 \ubc29\ubb38\uc790 \uc561\uc138\uc2a4 \uad8c\ud55c\uc774 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong> \u2013 \ud604\uc7a5\uc740 \uc9c0\ubc29 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ud638\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 Movile\uc758 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uc758 \ubcf5\uc81c \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \ubd80\ucfe0\ub808\uc288\ud2f0\uc758 \ub9c8\uc744 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc800\uc8fc\ubc1b\uc740 \ubb3c \ubc14\uc704<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\uc800\uc8fc\ubc1b\uc740<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\uc704\uce58 \ubc0f \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc911\uc694\uc131:<\/strong> \uc789\uae00\ub79c\ub4dc \ub178\uc2a4\uc694\ud06c\uc154\uc8fc \ud06c\ub098\ub808\uc2a4\ubc84\ub7ec\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub9c8\ub354 \uc27d\ud2bc\uc758 \ub3d9\uad74\uc740 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ub3d9\uad74\uc774\ub2e4. \uc11d\ud654 \uc798<\/strong>. \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 16\uc138\uae30\ub85c \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\ub294 \uc774 \uc9c0\ud558\uc218\uc758 \ubd04\uc740 \ub300\ub300\ub85c \uc778\uae30 \uc788\ub294 \ubbfc\uc18d \uba85\uc18c\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ud55c\ub54c \ub9c8\ub140\uc758 \uc800\uc8fc\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4). \uc11d\ud68c\uc554 \ud611\uace1 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0 \ubc00\ubd09\ub41c \ubb3c\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub192\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \ud0c4\uc0b0 \uce7c\uc298<\/strong> \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uad11\ubb3c. \uce90\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ub9e4\ub2ec\ub9b0 \ubb3c\uccb4 \uc704\ub85c \ud750\ub974\uba74\uc11c \uc544\uc774\ud15c\uc774 \uad73\uc5b4\uc9c8 \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubbf8\ub124\ub784 \"\ud06c\ub7ec\uc2a4\ud2b8\"\uc758 \uce35\uc744 \ud1f4\uc801\ud558\uc5ec \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud328\ube0c\ub9ad\uc774\ub098 \ud14c\ub514\ubca0\uc5b4\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc720\uae30\ub18d \uc544\uc774\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc11d\ud654 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc124\uba85\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/strong> \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc740 \uac04\ub2e8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\uc740 \uc9c0\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc44\ucde8\ud55c \uc6a9\ud574\ub41c \uc11d\ud68c\uc554(\uc911\ud0c4\uc0b0\uce7c\uc298)\uc73c\ub85c \uacfc\ud3ec\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \ud45c\uba74\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uace0 \uc99d\ubc1c\ud558\uba74 \ud0c4\uc0b0\uce7c\uc298(TUFA)\uc774 \ub2a5\uc120\uacfc \uce35\uc5d0\uc11c \uce68\uc804\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba87 \ub2ec\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ucd95\uc801\uc740 \ub2e8\ub2e8\ud55c \ubc29\ud574\uc11d \uaecd\uc9c8\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc5b4\ub290<\/em> \uc791\uc740 \ub2e4\uacf5\uc131 \ubb3c\uccb4\ub294 \"\uc11d\ud654\"\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7a5 \ud050\ub808\uc774\ud130\ub294 \ubd09\uc81c\uc778\ud615\uc774\ub098 \uc18d\uc637\uc774 3~5\uac1c\uc6d4 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc11d\ud68c\ud654\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc \uacfc\ud559 \ub274\uc2a4 \uae30\uc0ac\ub294 \uc774 \uc2dc\uac04 \ucc99\ub3c4\ub97c \ud655\uc778\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. A \ud14c\ub514\ubca0\uc5b4\ub294 ~3\uac1c\uc6d4 \uc548\uc5d0 \uad73\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>, \ub2e4\uacf5\uc131\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub300\ud615 \ud488\ubaa9\uc740 \ucd5c\ub300 2\ub144\uc774 \uc18c\uc694\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \uc11d\ud654 \uc6b0\uc0b0, \uc2e0\ubc1c, \uc544\uae30 \uc637, \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uc790\uc804\uac70\ub3c4 \uc804\uc2dc\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ucc38\uace0 \uc0ac\ud56d:<\/strong> 1630\ub144 \uc774\ub798\ub85c \ub9c8\ub354 \uc27d\ud2bc(Mother Shipton)\uc758 \uc11d\ud654 \uc6b0\ubb3c\uc740 \"\uc789\uae00\ub79c\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uad00\uad11 \uba85\uc18c\"\ub85c \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube45\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc544 \uc5ec\uc655\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0 \ubaa8\uc5ec\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uce58\ub8cc\uc6a9 \ubb3c\uc774 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc744 \uce58\ub8cc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \"\uc800\uc8fc\ubc1b\uc740 \ubb3c\" \ubbf8\uc2e0(\uc720\uba85\ud55c \uc608\uc5b8\uc790 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8 Shipton\uacfc \uc5f0\uacb0\ub428)\uc740 \uc774 \uc790\uc5f0\uc758 \uc5f0\uae08\uc220\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc911\uc138 \uc124\uba85\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc720\uba85\ud55c \uc11d\ud654 \uac1c\uccb4:<\/strong> Knaresborough\uc758 \uceec\ub809\uc158\uc5d0\ub294 \uaf2d \uaef4\uc548\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \uc7a5\ub09c\uac10, \ubd80\uce20, \uc778\ud615, \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uc790\uc804\uac70\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc678\ud53c<\/strong> \ud654\uc774\ud2b8 \ubbf8\ub124\ub784. \uace0\uc804\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \uac10\uc0c1\uc801 \uac00\uce58\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ubb3c\uac74\uc774 \uc77c\uc885\uc758 \ub3cc \"\ud0c0\uc784\ucea1\uc290\"\ub85c \uc758\ub3c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uaca8\uc9c4\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5ed \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ubd81(\ubc0f \uacfc\ud559 \ube14\ub85c\uadf8)\uc740 \uac1c\uc6d4<\/strong> \uc587\uc740 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc774 \uc11d\ud68c\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub274\uc2a4 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc791\uc740 \ud488\ubaa9\uc740 3\uac1c\uc6d4\ub9cc \ud544\uc694\ud558\uace0 \uc911\uae08\uc18d \ud488\ubaa9\uc740 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubd09\uc778\ub418\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \"\ucd5c\ub300 2\ub144\"\uc774 \uac78\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \ubb3c\uac74\uc740 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ub4e4\ub824\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1800\ub144\ub300\uc758 \uc138\ub840 \uac00\uc6b4, \ud06c\ub9ac\ucf13 \ubc15\uc950, \ud734\ub300\uc6a9 \ub77c\ub514\uc624 \ub4f1 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc11d\ud68c\uc554 \uc720\ubb3c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud615\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubc29\ubb38 \uc815\ubcf4:<\/strong> Mother Shipton\uc758 \ub3d9\uad74\uacfc \uc778\uc811\ud55c Petrifing Well\uc740 \uc720\ub8cc \uc5b4\ud2b8\ub799\uc158\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\uc601\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ucc38\uace0: \uc77c\ubd80 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc English Heritage\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c). \uc774 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \uaca8\uc6b8 \ud734\uac00\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc5f4\ub824 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc785\uc7a5\ub8cc\ub294 \uc554\uc11d \uadf8\ub85c\ud1a0, \uc6b0\ubb3c \ubc0f \ud604\uc7a5 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc561\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \ubd80\uc5ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Nidd Valley \uac15\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uc9e7\uc740 \uc57c\uc678 \uc0b0\ucc45\ub85c\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\ub124\ub784 \uc6cc\ud130\ub294 \uc77c\ub144 \ub0b4\ub0b4 \ud750\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc11d\ud654 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub294 \uac15\uc6b0\ub7c9\uacfc \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc548\uc804\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\uc740 \ubb3c\uc5d0 \uc7a0\uae30\uac70\ub098 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubb3c\uc5d0 \uc7a0\uae30\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ubbf8\ub124\ub784 \ubd80\ud558\ub85c \uc778\ud574). \uac00\uc774\ub4dc \ud22c\uc5b4\ub294 \ud654\ud559\uacfc \ubbfc\uc18d\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc9c4\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3d9\uad74 \uac1c\uad6c\ubd80\uc640 \ub9c8\ub978 \uc11d\ud68c\uc9c8 \ubcbd\uc774 \uc12c\ub729\ud55c \uc870\uba85 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\ub4e4\uc774 \uacfc\ud559\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \"\uc800\uc8fc\"\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc774\uc720\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub0b4\ubd80 \uc815\ubcf4:<\/strong> \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \uae30\uc5b5\uc774\ub098 \ud544\ub984\uc774 \uc81c\uacf5\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \ud3ec\ud1a0\uc81c\ub2c9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3d9\uad74 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \ud3ed\ud3ec\uc640 \uc554\uc11d\uc744 \uc5ff\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc77c\ubd80 \uce74\uba54\ub77c\uac00 \ud750\ub824\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uad11\uc120\uc740 \ubbf8\ubb18\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uce74\ub77c\uce74\uc774 \ud638\uc218: \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc131 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc778 \uc218\uc5ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\uce74\ub77c\ucc28\uc774<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\ud575 \uc5ed\uc0ac \ubc0f \uc624\uc5fc:<\/strong> \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ub0a8\ubd80 \uc6b0\ub784 \uc0b0\ub9e5(Chelyabinsk Oblast)\uc5d0\ub294 \ub0c9\uc804\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc778 \uce74\ub77c\ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1951\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uc774 \uc791\uc740 \ud638\uc218\ub294 Mayak \ud50c\ub8e8\ud1a0\ub284 \uacf5\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub192\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \ud575\ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ubc00\ubd09\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ud22c\uae30\uc7a5 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc2ed \ub144\uac04\uc758 \ubc84\ub824\uc9c4 \ud575\ubd84\uc5f4 \uc81c\ud488\uc740 \ud638\uc218\ub97c \uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc131 \ubb3c\uc9c8\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1960\ub144\ub300 \ud6c4\ubc18\uae4c\uc9c0 \uadf8\uacf3\uc758 \ud1a0\uc591\uacfc \ubb3c\uc740 \ud574\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uac04\ub2f9 \ub300\ub7b5 600roentgens\ub97c \ubc30\ucd9c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c \uc2dc\uac04<\/strong>. 1967\ub144 \uac00\ubb44\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud638\uc218 \ubc14\ub2e5\uacfc \uad6c\ub984\uc774 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc131 \uba3c\uc9c0<\/strong> \uba40\ub9ac \ud37c\uc838 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \ud30c\uad34\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c \uc9c0\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uce21\uc815\ub41c Karachay\ub294 4.44 Exabecquerels<\/strong> (4.44\u00d710^18 Bq) \ud65c\uc131, \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc138\uc298-137 \ubc0f \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub860\ud2ac-90. \uccb4\ub974\ub178\ube4c\uc758 \uc545\uba85 \ub192\uc740 CS-137 \ub9b4\ub9ac\uc2a4(0.085 EBQ)\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc694\ucee8\ub300, \uce74\ub77c\ucc28\uc774 \ud638\uc218\ub294 \uacf5\uc911 \ubcf4\uac74\uc758 \uc545\ubabd\uacfc \ud658\uacbd \uc7ac\ud574\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubc29\uc0ac\uc120 \uc218\uc900 \ubc0f \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5:<\/strong> \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 Karachay\uc758 \ud574\uc548 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\ube44\uc5d0\ud2b8 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uae30\ub85d(\uae30\ubc00 \ud574\uc81c)\uc740 \ubb3c\uac00\uc5d0 \uc11c \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c \uc2dc\uac04<\/em> \uce58\uc0ac\ub7c9\uc744 \ubc1b\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. Ozyorsk\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc778\uadfc \ub9c8\uc744\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc624\uc5fc\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ube44\uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub192\uc740 \uc554 \ubc1c\ubcd1\ub960\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1990\ub144\uc5d0 \uac10\ub9c8 \uce21\uc815 \uacb0\uacfc \ud638\uc218 \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uac04\ub2f9 ~6Sievers\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\ubb38\ub9e5\uc0c1 5SV\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.) \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ud638\uc218\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc6b8\ud0c0\ub9ac\ub85c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uc5ec \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \"\uc811\uadfc \uae08\uc9c0\" Mayak \ubc30\uc81c \uad6c\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc548\uc804 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud754\ud788 \ub85c \uc124\uba85\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4 \u201c\uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1 \ucd5c\uc545\uc758 \ubc29\uc0ac\ub2a5 \uc4f0\ub808\uae30\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc11c \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc\u201d<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud604\uc7ac \uc0c1\ud0dc \ubc0f \uaca9\ub9ac:<\/strong> \uc9c0\ub09c 20\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \ub9c8\uce68\ub0b4 \uc774 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ubd09\uc1c4\ud558\ub824\uace0 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2015\ub144 \ub9d0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud638\uc218\ub294 \ucc44\uc6cc<\/strong> \ucf58\ud06c\ub9ac\ud2b8 \ube14\ub85d\uacfc \uc554\uc11d \uce35\uc73c\ub85c \ubc29\uc0ac\uc131 \uc2ac\ub7ec\uc9c0\ub97c \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9e4\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ud558\uc218\ub85c\uc758 \ub204\ucd9c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud638\uc218\uc758 \uc778\uc811 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \ubb34\uc7a5 \uacbd\ube44\uc6d0\uc774 \uae08\uc9c0\ub839\uc744 \uc2dc\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \uad70\uc0ac \uad6c\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\uc5f0\uc801 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \ucda9\uc804\ubb3c \uc704\uc758 \ubcf5\uc0ac \ud50c\ub7ed\uc2a4\ub97c \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ucf30\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc544\ub798\uc758 \ud1f4\uc801\ubb3c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ubc29\uc0ac\ub2a5\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc6a9\uc801\uc778 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uce74\ub77c\uce74\uc774 \ud638\uc218\ub294 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \ud638\uc218\ub85c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>; 2023\ub144 \ud604\uc7ac \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \uc800\uc7a5\uc18c\ub85c \uad50\uccb4\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc624\uc5fc\uc740 \uc9c0\ud558\uc218\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 Techa \uac15 \uc720\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uacc4\uc18d \ud37c\uc84c\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uccad\uc18c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uacbd\uace0:<\/strong> \uadf9\uc2ec\ud55c \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uce74\ub77c\ucc28\uc774 \ud638\uc218\ub97c \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uace0 \ubd88\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3d0\uc1c4\ub41c \uc9c0 \uc218\uc2ed \ub144\uc774 \uc9c0\ub09c \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubcf4\ud638\ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb34\ub974\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc77c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud638\uc218\ub294 \ud604\ub300\uc801\uc778 Mayak \uc2dc\uc124 \uadfc\ucc98\uc758 \uad11\ub300\ud55c \uc81c\ud55c \uad6c\uc5ed \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubc29\ubb38\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc774\uc720:<\/strong> \uc774 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \uae08\uc9c0\ub428<\/em> \uc601\ud1a0. \ud22c\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uace0 \ubcf4\ud2b8 \ud0c0\uae30\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacbd\uace0\ub9cc \uc788\uc744 \ubfd0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c4\ub85c\uac00 \ubcf4\ud638\ub418\uace0, \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120 \uc13c\uc11c\uac00 \uacbd\ubcf4\ub97c \uc6b8\ub9ac\uace0, \uce68\uc785\uc790\ub294 \uc989\uac01\uc801\uc778 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc744 \ub9de\uc774\ud560 \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uce74\ub77c\uce74\uc774\ub294 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc801 \uc624\ub9cc\ud568\uc758 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc608\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc624\uc5fc\ub41c \ud638\uc218\ub294 \uc774\uc81c \uac70\uc758 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc9c0\ud558\uc5d0 \uc228\uaca8\uc9c4 \ub054\ucc0d\ud55c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 50\ub9cc \uac1c\uc758 \uc6d0\uc790\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud575\ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc640 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc5f0\ubabb\uc5d0 \ubc84\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub300\uba74\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uba3c \uac00\uc774\uac70 \uce74\uc6b4\ud130\uc640 \ubaa8\ub378\ub9c1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub9cc \uc5f0\uad6c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gr\u00fcner \ucc38\uc870: \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc218\uc911 \uacf5\uc6d0(\uc624\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc544)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\uadf8\ub8e8\ub108<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\uacc4\uc808 \ubcc0\ud654 \uc124\uba85:<\/strong> \uc624\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc544 \uace0\uc0b0 \uc624\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uc2a4\ud2f0\ub9ac\uc548 \uc0b0\ub9e5(Trag\u00f6\u00df \ub9c8\uc744 \uadfc\ucc98)\uc5d0\uc11c Gr\u00fcner See(\"Green Lake\")\ub294 \uadf9\uc801\uc778 \uacc4\uc808\uc801 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uacaa\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc744\uacfc \uaca8\uc6b8\uc5d0\ub294 \uc870\ub958\uac00 \uc5d0\uba54\ub784\ub4dc\ube5b\uc744 \ub764 ~1~2m \uae4a\uc774\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \uc800\uc218\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub9e4\ub144 \ubd04, \ub179\ub294 \ub208\uacfc \uc0b0\uc758 \uc720\ucd9c\uc218\uac00 \ud638\uc218\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc3df\uc544\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. ~10\u201312m \uae4a\uc774\ub85c \ud33d\ucc3d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong>. \uba87 \uc8fc\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0(\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 5\uc6d4 \ub9d0\uc5d0\uc11c 6\uc6d4 \ucd08) \ubb3c\uc740 \ucd08\uc6d0, \uc232, \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uacf5\uc6d0 \uacbd\ub85c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc7a0\uae41\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\uc774\ub7ec\ub2c8\ud558\uac8c\ub3c4 Water's Edge\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc0b0\ucc45\ub85c\uc640 \ub098\ubb34 \ubca4\uce58\ub294 \uacb0\uad6d \ub9d1\uc740 \ub179\uc0c9 \ubb3c \uc544\ub798\uc5d0 \ub5a0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\ub4dd \ucc28\uba74 \ud638\uc218\uc758 \uc0c9\uacfc \ud22c\uba85\ub3c4\ub294 \uc6a9\ud574\ub41c \uc11d\ud68c\uc554\uacfc \uc2dd\ubb3c \uc548\ub8cc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub984\uc5d0\ub294 \uc595\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubc30\uc218\ub418\uc5b4 \ub9c8\ub978 \ub545\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc790\uc5f0\uc801\uc778 \"\ud64d\uc218 \uacf5\uc6d0\" \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uc740 \uc9e7\uc740 \uc218\uc911 \uacbd\uc774\ub85c\uc6c0\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubb3c\uc5d0 \uc7a0\uae34 \ub4f1\uc0b0\ub85c:<\/strong> 2016\ub144 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \ub2e4\uc774\ubc84\ub4e4\uc774 Gr\u00fcner See\ub97c \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\uc5ec \uce68\ubab0\ud55c \uaf43, \ubca4\uce58, \ub2e4\ub9ac \ubc0f \uc0b0\ucc45\ub85c\uac00 6-8m \uae4a\uc774\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec \uc788\ub294 \uce68\ubab0\ud55c \ud48d\uacbd\uc744 \uc2a4\ub178\ud074\ub9c1\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubc29\ubb38\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\uace0\uae30\uc640 \uc624\ub9ac\ub294 \ub098\ubb47\uc78e\uacfc \ud480\uc774 \ubb34\uc131\ud55c \uce74\ud3ab \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ud5e4\uc5c4\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc5ec\ub984\uc5d0\ub294 \ud638\uc218\uc5d0 \uc1a1\uc5b4\uac00 \uac00\ub4dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4). \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \uadf8 \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c \ucde8\uc57d\ud55c \uc218\uc0dd \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc744 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uace0 \uc218\uc9c8\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc218\uc601\uacfc \ub2e4\uc774\ube59(2016\ub144 1\uc6d4)\uc744 \uae08\uc9c0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ud638\uc218\uc5d0 \"\uc785\uc2dc\"\ud558\ub294 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ub9c1 \ud2b8\ub808\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub9c8\ub978 \ubc1c\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 5\uc6d4 \ub9d0\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud2b9\ubcc4 \ud5c8\uac00\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub41c \ud2b8\ub808\uc77c\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uc218\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \uac78\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \ud574\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc14\ub77c\ubcf4\ub294 \uc804\ub9dd\uc744 \uac10\uc0c1\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc2e4\uc6a9 \uc815\ubcf4:<\/strong> 5\uc6d4 \ud558\uc21c\ubd80\ud130 6\uc6d4 \ucd08\uae4c\uc9c0\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc798 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. Trag\u00f6\u00df\uc758 \ubc29\ubb38\uc790 \uc13c\ud130 \uadfc\ucc98\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc18c\ud615 \uc8fc\ucc28\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ucc28\ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uace0\uac00 \uc0b0\ucc45\ub85c\ub97c \uac77\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\uc774 \ub3c5\uc131\uc774 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub098 \ud638\ud761\uae30\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(6~7\u00b0C \uc815\ub3c4). \uc774 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \uc778\uadfc Mariazell \ub610\ub294 Bruck an der Mur\uc5d0\uc11c \uc27d\uac8c \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubc29\ubb38\ud558\uae30 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc88b\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04 \ubc0f \uaddc\uc815:<\/strong> \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uce68\uc218\ub41c \uc232\uc744 \uc5ff\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 5\uc6d4 \uc911\uc21c\uc5d0\uc11c 6\uc6d4 \uc911\uc21c\uc744 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. 7\uc6d4\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud55c \ubb3c\uc774 \ubc30\uc218\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud638\uc218\ub294 \uc77c\ub144 \ub0b4\ub0b4 \uac15\ub451\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uc0b0\ucc45\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc5ec\ub984\uc5d0\ub294 \uae38\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ucfe0\ubc84 \ub2e4\uc774\ube59\uc740 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud788 \uae08\uc9c0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc704\ubc18\uc740 \ubc8c\uae08\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud574\uc9d0). \ub4dc\ub860 \ucd2c\uc601\uc740 \uc2dc\uc758 \ud5c8\uac00\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud604\uc0c1\uc740 \uaca8\uc6b8 \ub208\ub369\uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ube44\uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac74\uc870\ud55c \uaca8\uc6b8\uc740 \ud64d\uc218\ub97c \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc2dc\ud0a4\uac70\ub098 \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \ud0c0\uc774\ubc0d\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \uac00\ubb44 \uae30\uac04\uc5d0 Gr\u00fcner\uac00 \ucd08\uc5ec\ub984\uae4c\uc9c0 \ucd5c\uace0\uc810\ub9cc \ubcf4\uace0 \ub54c\ub85c\ub294 \ud558\uc774\ud0b9 \ucf54\uc2a4\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \uac74\uc870\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacc4\uc808\uc801 \uacbd\uace0\ub97c \uacc4\ud68d\uc5d0 \ud1b5\ud569\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \ubb3c\uc5d0 \uc7a0\uae34 \uc0bc\ub9bc \uc9c0\ub300\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ubc18\ud22c\uba85\ud55c \ud478\ub978 \ubc14\ub2e4\ub97c \uc7a1\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654 \uc6b0\ub824:<\/strong> \uacfc\ud559\uc790\uc640 \uacf5\uc6d0 \uad00\ub9ac\uc790\ub294 \uc628\ub09c\ud654 \ucd94\uc138\uac00 Gr\u00fcner See\uc758 \uc8fc\uae30\ub97c \ubc29\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uacbd\uace0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub208\uc774 \uc801\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub354 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc2a4\ud504\ub9c1 \uc720\uc785\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud638\uc218\uc758 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc801\uc778 \ubc94\ub78c\uc740 \uc608\uce21\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubbf8 \ub9e4\ub144 \uaca8\uc6b8\uc758 \ub179\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc9c0\ub09c \uc218\uc2ed \ub144\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc77c\ucc0d \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uace0 \ub05d\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba78\uc885 \uc704\uae30\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc Gr\u00fcner See\ub294 \uc6a9\uc735\ubb3c\uc5d0 \ubb36\uc778 \uc790\uc5f0\uc801\uc778 \uc548\uacbd\uc774 \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ubbfc\uac10\ud55c\uc9c0 \uc798 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ube44\ucd94\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uc804 \uc870\uce58\ub294 \uc9e7\uc740 \uce68\uc218 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548\uc758 \uad00\uad11 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\uace0 \ubb3c\uc758 \uc21c\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc874\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc810\uc744 \ub461\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud53c\uc5d0\ubaac\ud2b8 \ubc9a\ub098\ubb34 (Bialbero di Casorzo, \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\ud53c\uc5d0\ubaac\ud14c\uc758<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\uc2dd\ubb3c \ubcc0\uce59:<\/strong> \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \ud53c\uc5d0\ubaac\ud2b8\uc758 \ud3ec\ub3c4\uc6d0 \uc810\uc120 \uc5b8\ub355\uc5d0\ub294 \uc815\ub9d0 \uae30\uad34\ud55c \ub098\ubb34\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\uc54c\ubca0\ub85c \ub514 \uce74\uc18c\ub974\uc870<\/em>. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\uc219\ud55c \ubc9a\ub098\ubb34\uac00 \ud480 \uc0ac\uc774\uc988 \ubf55\ub098\ubb34 \uaf2d\ub300\uae30\uc5d0 \uc790\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud568\uaed8 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc0b4\uc544\uc788\ub294 \uc774\uc911 \ub098\ubb34\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4(Bialbero\ub294 \"\ub450 \ub098\ubb34\"\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud568). \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc811\ubaa9\uc774\ub098 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc2ec\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc57d 100\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc0c8\uac00 \ubf55\ub098\ubb34 \uc6c0\ud479 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac04 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uccb4\ub9ac \uad6c\ub369\uc774\ub97c \ub5a8\uc5b4\ub728\ub838\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uccb4\ub9ac\uac00 \uc2f9\uc744 \ud2d4\uc6b0\uace0 \ubfcc\ub9ac\uac00 \ubf55\ub098\ubb34\uc758 \ubab8\ud1b5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud759\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ub450 \ub098\ubb34\uac00 \uacf5\uc874\ud558\uace0 \uac1c\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd04\uc5d0\ub294 \ubf55\ub098\ubb34 \uc78e \uc704\uc5d0 \uccb4\ub9ac\uc758 \ud770\uc0c9 \uaf43\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud569\uc0b0 \ub192\uc774\ub294 5m\ub97c \ucd08\uacfc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubf55\ub098\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc9a\ub098\ubb34\uac00 \uc790\ub77c\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95:<\/strong> \ube44\ubc00\uc740 \ubf55\ub098\ubb34\uc758 \ubab8\ud1b5\uc774 \ubd80\ubd84\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc18d\uc774 \ube44\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5b4 \uccb4\ub9ac\uc758 \ubfcc\ub9ac\uac00 \uc544\ub798\ub85c \uc790\ub77c \ub545\uc744 \uad00\ud1b5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uccb4\ub9ac\ub294 \uc219\uc8fc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud1a0\uc591\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uac83\uc744 \ucc29\uc0dd \ud604\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud754\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac70\uc758 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc791\uace0 \uc218\uba85\uc774 \uc9e7\uc740 \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc744 \ub0b3\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Casorzo\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub450 \uc885 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc804\uccb4 \ud06c\uae30\uc640 \ubc88\uc131<\/em>. \ubf55\ub098\ubb34(Morus alba)\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uc9c0\uc9c0\uc640 \uc601\uc591\uc18c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccb4\ub9ac(Prunus avium)\ub294 \ubfcc\ub9ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0dd\uacc4\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub0a8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc758\uc874\uc801\uc778 \ubfcc\ub9ac \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc5ee\uc5b4 \uac01 \ub098\ubb34\uac00 \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \ub458\ub808\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uba40\ub9ac\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 ~5m \uc904\uae30 \ub458\ub808). \ub458 \ub2e4 \ub9e4\ub144 \uacfc\uc77c\uc744 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ud604\uc9c0\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 6\uc6d4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubf55\ub098\ubb34\ub97c, \ucd08\uc5ec\ub984\uc5d0\ub294 \uccb4\ub9ac\ub97c \uc990\uae41\ub2c8\ub2e4).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubcf4\ud0dc\ub2c8\uceec \ub178\ud2b8:<\/strong> Piedmont \uc774\uc911 \ud2b8\ub9ac\ub294 \ucc29\uc0dd<\/em> \uadf9\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc600\ub2e4. \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\ub77c\ub294 \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc740 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uad76\uc5b4 \uc8fd\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc5f0\uc758 \ud655\ub960\uc774 \uc774\uacbc\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccb4\ub9ac \uc885\uc790\ub294 \uc218\ubd84\uacfc \ubf55\ub098\ubb34\uc758 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub825\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uad6c\uba4d\uc744 \ucc3e\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd04\uacfc \uac00\uc744\uc5d0 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc0c9\uc870\uc758 \ub2e8\ud48d\uc744 \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\ubaa9 \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc758 \uc0b4\uc544\uc788\ub294 \uc870\uac01\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc704\uce58 \ubc0f \ubc29\ubb38 \uc815\ubcf4:<\/strong> Bialbero di Casorzo\ub294 Grana \ub9c8\uc744\uacfc Casorzo(Asti \uc9c0\ubc29) \ub9c8\uc744 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc0ac\uc720\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5ed \ub3c4\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc27d\uac8c \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ucc28\ud558\uace0 \uac8c\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \ud1b5\uacfc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc785\uc7a5\ub8cc \uc5c6\uc74c; \uc18c\uc720\uc790\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uc874\uc911\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uc774 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uad00\uad11 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ud638\uae30\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ud53c\uc5d0\ubaac\ud2b8 \ud3ec\ub3c4\uae38 \uacbd\ub85c\uc5d0 \ud45c\uc9c0\ud310\uc774 \uc788\uc74c). \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218\uc788\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc88b\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \ub2a6\uc740 \ubd04 (\ub450 \ub098\ubb34\uc5d0 \uaf43) \ub610\ub294 \uac00\uc744 (\uc78e\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0c9\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud560 \ub54c)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc9c4 \ucd2c\uc601 \uc2dc \uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5b8\ub355\uae38\uc740 \uc881\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc9c0\uc5ed \uc804\uc124:<\/strong> \uacfc\ud559\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc6b0\uc5f0\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\uc911 \ub098\ubb34\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uba85\uc131\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \"\uc6b0\ub178 \ub370\uc774 \ube44\uc54c\ubca0\ub9ac \ud53c\uc6b0 \uadf8\ub780\ub514 \ub378 \ubaac\ub3c4\"(\"\uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc774\uc911 \ub098\ubb34 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\")\ub77c\uace0 \uc560\uce6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b8\uae09\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9e4\ub144 \uc791\uc740 \ucd95\uc81c\ub85c \uae30\ub150\ub418\uba70 \uce74\uc18c\ub974\uc870\uc758 \uc790\uc5f0 \uc720\uc0b0\uc758 \uc0ac\ub791\ubc1b\ub294 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub124\uc2a4\ucf54 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc Piemonte\uc758 \uc2dd\ubb3c \ud638\uae30\uc2ec \ubaa9\ub85d\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc740 \uc885\uc885 Wonder Plants\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \ud034\uc988\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \uc885\uc758 \ud3c9\ud654\ub85c\uc6b4 \uacf5\uc874\uc740 \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\uc5d0\uac8c \uc790\uc5f0\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\ub825\uacfc \ubb34\uc791\uc704\uc131\uc744 \ubbf8\ubb18\ud558\uac8c \uc0c1\uae30\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub9c8\ub77c\uce74\uc774\ubcf4\uc758 \ub4f1\ub300: \uce74\ud0c0\ud23c\ubcf4 \ub77c\uc774\ud2b8\ub2dd(\ubca0\ub124\uc218\uc5d8\ub77c)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\ub9c8\ub77c\uce74\uc774\ubcf4\uc2a4<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\ud604\uc0c1 \uc124\uba85 :<\/strong> \ubca0\ub124\uc218\uc5d8\ub77c\uc758 \ub9c8\ub77c\uce74\uc774\ubcf4 \ud638\uc218(Lake Maracaibo) \uae30\uc2ad\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc5f0\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uba4b\uc9c4 \uc870\uba85 \uc1fc \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ubc24\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc5f4\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c Catatumbo \uac15\uc740 \ub2aa\uc9c0\ub300\uc5d0\uc11c \ud638\uc218\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uace0 \uac70\uc758 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc800\ub141 \ub1cc\uc6b0\uac00 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc810\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \"Rel\u00e1mpago del Catatumbo\"\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc\ub85c \ubc88\uac1c \ud3ed\ud48d<\/strong> 1\ubc15\ub2f9 \ucd5c\ub300 10\uc2dc\uac04\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f0\uac04 \ud3c9\ubc29 \ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130\ub2f9 250\uac1c\uc758 \ubc88\uac1c \uae5c\ubc15\uc784<\/strong> \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 \u2013 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ubc00\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc740 \ubc88\uac1c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uace0\uc870\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \ubcfc\ud2b8\ub294 \ubd84\ub2f9 16-40\ubc88 \uac08\ub77c\uc838 \ubc24\ucc98\ub7fc \ubc1d\uac8c \ubcc0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ub144 \uc911 300\uc77c \ub3d9\uc548 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ud638\uc218 \uc720\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ucda4\ucd94\ub294 \uccad\ubc31\uc0c9 \uc904\ubb34\ub2ac\uc758 \ub9ac\ub4dc\ubbf8\uceec\ud55c \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubaa9\uaca9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uae30\ub85d\uc801\uc778 \ud1b5\uacc4:<\/strong> \uce74\ud0c0\ud23c\ubcf4\uc758 \ud1b5\uacc4\ub294 \ub180\ub78d\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. NASA\ub294 \ub9e4\ub144 300\uc77c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ud3ed\ud48d\uc6b0\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uace0 \uc77c\ubab0 \ud6c4 9\uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubd84\ub2f9 ~28\uac1c\uc758 \ubc88\uac1c\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uace0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uadfc \ucf69\uace0 \ubbf8\ub77c\ub3c4\ub974(\uc8fd\uc740 \ub9c8\uc744)\uc758 \uc5b4\ubd80\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9d1\uacc4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\ubc31<\/em> \ub2e8\uc77c \ud3ed\ud48d\uc758 \uacf5\uaca9. \uc774 \ud604\uc0c1\uc740 \"\ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \ubc88\uac1c \uc9d1\uc911\"\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub124\uc2a4 \uc138\uacc4 \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \uc138\uc6e0\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc11d\ud638\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f0\uac04 \uc57d 1-130\ub9cc \ubc88\uc758 \uc12c\uad11\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.. \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc804\ub3c4\ub3c4\ub294 \ub2aa\uc758 \uba54\ud0c4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc99d\uac00\ub418\uc5b4 \ud3ed\ud48d\uc774 \ub354 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uace0 \uac15\ub82c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc704\uc131 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ub9c8\ub77c\uce74\uc774\ubcf4\uc758 \uc720\uc5ed\uc740 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \ud50c\ub798\uc2dc \ubc00\ub3c4(km\u00b2\ub2f9 \uc5f0\uac04 \uc57d 250\ud68c \ud50c\ub798\uc2dc)\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc774\ub860:<\/strong> \uae30\uc0c1\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \uc9c0\ub9ac\uc640 \uae30\ud6c4\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \uce74\ud0c0\ud23c\ubcf4 \ubc88\uac1c\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uce74\ub9ac\ube0c\ud574\uc758 \ub530\ub73b\ud558\uace0 \uc2b5\uae30\uac00 \ub9ce\uc740 \uacf5\uae30\uac00 \uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \uc0b0\ub9e5\uc758 \uc2dc\uc6d0\ud55c \uc0b0\ub4e4\ubc14\ub78c\uacfc \ucda9\ub3cc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9e4\uc77c \uc800\ub141, \ub0ae\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \uce74\ub9ac\ube0c\ud574 \uc218\ubd84 \uc81c\ud2b8\uac00 \ud638\uc218 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc785\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc870\uac74\uc740 \uc601\uad6c \uc801\ub780\uc6b4 \uad6c\ub984\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\ucda9\uc804\uc774 \uacfc\ucda9\uc804\ub420 \ub54c \ubc18\ubcf5\ub418\ub294 \uc804\ud558\uc640 \ubc29\uc804\uc740 \ud3ed\ud48d \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac70\uc758 \uc5f0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ubc88\uac1c\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0c0\uaca9\uc758 \uc57d 90%\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uad6c\ub984 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ub610\ub294 \uad6c\ub984\uacfc \ub545 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubcf4\ud2b8\ub098 \ud314\ub77c\ud53c\ud1a0(\uc9c0\uc7a5)\ub97c \ud0c4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc704\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uad6c(\ubc0f NOAA \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \uc778\uc6a9\ubb38) \ucc38\uace0 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc88\uac1c\ub97c \ub9de\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 3~4\ubc30 \ub354 \uc790\uc8fc<\/em> \ubd81\ubbf8\uc758 \ube44\uad50 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\ubcf4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub0b4\ubd80 \uc815\ubcf4:<\/strong> Catatumbo\uc758 \uc785 \ub9de\uc740\ud3b8 \ubcf4\ud2b8 \ub610\ub294 \ud574\uc548\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc88b\uc740 \uc804\ub9dd\uc744 \uac10\uc0c1\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc131\uc218\uae30\ub294 9\uc6d4-10\uc6d4(\ub354 \uac74\uc870\ud55c \ud574, \ub354 \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \ud3ed\ud48d)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc30d\uc548\uacbd\uc774\ub098 \uc800\uc870\ub3c4 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uce74\uba54\ub77c\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc624\uc138\uc694. \ubaa8\uae30\ub97c \uc870\uc2ec\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \ubb3c\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac\ub294 \ube7d\ube7d\ud558\uac8c \ube7d\ube7d\ud558\uac8c \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc5ec\ud589\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud669\ud63c\uc5d0 \ucd9c\ubc1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubc88\uac1c\ubcf4\uae30: \uad00\uad11 \uc815\ubcf4:<\/strong> Catatumbo Lightning\uc740 \ubaa8\ud5d8\uc2ec\uc774 \uac15\ud55c \uad00\uad11\uac1d\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ubb34\uc2b9\ubd80\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubab0 \ud6c4 \ub9c8\ub77c\uce74\uc774\ubcf4\uc640 \uc791\uc740 \ub9c8\uc744(\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub098\uac00\uc2a4, \ucf69\uace0 \ubbf8\ub77c\ub3c4)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\uc740 \ubcf4\ud2b8 \ud22c\uc5b4\uac00 \ub5a0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub294 \ud50c\ub798\uc2dc\ub97c \ud1b5\uacfc\ud558\uc5ec 1-2\uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud638\uc218\ub85c \uc548\ub0b4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3ed\ud48d\uc740 \uac15\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc548\uc804\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0(\ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ubc88\uac1c\ub294 \ub9e8\ub545\uc774\ub098 \ubb3c\uc744 \uac00\ud568), \uad00\uad11\uc740 \ubc24\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\ub77c\uce74\uc774\ubcf4 \ud638\uc218\uc758 \ub86f\uc9c0\ub294 \uc625\uc0c1 \uc804\ub9dd\ub300\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud604\uc0c1\uc740 \ud56d\ud574 \"\ub4f1\ub300\"\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. 16\uc138\uae30 \uc120\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc88\uac1c\uac00 400km \uc774\uc0c1 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\ub294 \ubc30\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ud638\uc218\ub97c \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Amerigo Vespucci\ub294 \uc8fd\ub9c8\uc758 \uc9d1 \uc704\uc5d0 \ubc88\uac1c \ubf08\ub300 \"Candelabra\"\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd80\ubd84\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc601\uac10\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ubca0\ub124\uc218\uc5d8\ub77c(\"Little Venice\")\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uac11\uc791\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uac00\uc2a4 \ubd84\ucd9c\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2010\ub144\uc5d0 \uc7a0\uc2dc \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uac00\ubb44\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc911\uc9c0<\/strong> \uba87 \ub2ec \ub3d9\uc548 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubc88\uac1c\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774 \uc644\uace0\ud55c \ud3ed\ud48d\ub3c4 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubc29\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uc0c1\uae30\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud64b\uce74\uc774\ub3c4\uc758 \ud478\ub978 \uc5f0\ubabb(\uc77c\ubcf8 \uc2dc\ub85c\uac00\ub124 \uc544\uc624\uc774\uc774\ucf00)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Hokkaido-Lake\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\uc704\uce58 \ubc0f \uc6d0\uc0b0\uc9c0:<\/strong> \ud64b\uce74\uc774\ub3c4 \ube44\uc5d0\uc774 \uadfc\ucc98\uc758 \uc232\uc5d0 \uc228\uaca8\uc9c4 \ud478\ub978 \uc5f0\ubabb\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc138\uc0c1\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uc778\uacf5\uc801\uc778 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1988\ub144 \ud1a0\uce74\uce58 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud3ed\ubc1c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ube44\uc5d0\uc774\ub97c \ud759\ub958\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc774 \uac15\uc744 \ub310\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ub099\uc5fd\uc1a1\uacfc \uc790\uc791\ub098\ubb34\ub85c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uc778 \uc595\uc740 \uc5f0\ubabb\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub0a8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc778\uadfc \uac1c\uc6b8\uc758 \uc554\uc11d\uc774 \uce68\ucd9c\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 \ucf5c\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc\uc131 \uc54c\ub8e8\ubbf8\ub284 \uc218\uc0b0\ud654\ubb3c<\/strong> \ubb3c \uc18d\uc73c\ub85c. \uc774 \ub9e4\ub2ec\ub9b0 \uad11\ubb3c\uc740 \ud587\ube5b\uc744 \uc0b0\ub780\uc2dc\ucf1c \uad6c\ub984 \ud55c \uc810 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub0a0 \ud558\ub298\uc758 \uc0c9\uacfc \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uac15\ub82c\ud55c \uccad\ub85d\uc0c9\uc744 \ub760\uac8c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6a8\uacfc\ub294 \ub9c8\ubc95\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud478\ub978 \ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc19f\uc544\uc624\ub978 \uc8fd\uc740 \ud770 \uaecd\uc9c8\uc758 \ub098\ubb34\uac00 \uc678\uacc4\uc778 \ud1a0\ud15c\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc6b0\uc5f0\ud55c \ucc3d\uc870 \ubc0f \uc0c9 \uacfc\ud559:<\/strong> \ud478\ub978 \uc5f0\ubabb\uc758 \uc0c9\uc740 \uc758\ub3c4\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uad6c\ud654\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc54c\ub8e8\ubbf8\ub284 \uc785\uc790\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ub418\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \ud654\uc0b0 \ud638\uc218\uc640 \uc77c\uce58\ud558\ub294 \ubb3c\uc758 \uadf8\ub298\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Goshikinuma(\ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud478\ub978 \uc5f0\ubabb)\uc640\uc758 \ube44\uad50\ub294 \ud654\ud559\uc801 \uc6d0\uc778(\uc54c\ub8e8\ubbf8\ub284 \ucf5c\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc)\uc744 \uacf5\uc720\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub2e4\ub978 \uc5f0\ubabb\uc740 \uacf5\uc720\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc74c\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2016\ub144 \ud0dc\ud48d \ubbfc\ub35c\ub808\ub294 \uc5f0\ubabb\uc744 \ud1f4\uc801\ubb3c\ub85c \uc7a0\uc2dc \uac08\uc0c9\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\uc5b4 \ud478\ub978\uc0c9\uc774 \ub9d1\uc740 \ubb3c\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc99d\uba85\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c \uc11d\ud638\ub294 \ud68c\ubcf5\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud658\uacbd \uaddc\uc81c \uae30\uad00\uc740 \uc644\ucda9 \uc9c0\ub300\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc29\ubb38\uc790\ub294 \uc624\uc5fc\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud310\uc790 \uc0b0\ucc45\ub85c\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uad00\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uad11\ubb3c \ucc44\uad74\uc774 \ubc29\uc9c0\ub418\uc5b4 \ud30c\ub780\uc0c9\uc744 \ubcf4\uc874\ud568).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub0b4\ubd80 \uc815\ubcf4:<\/strong> Blue Pond\ub294 Apple Mac \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\uac00 \uae30\ubcf8 \ubc30\uacbd \ud654\uba74\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uba85\uc131\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(Macos Sierra, 2016). \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uadf8 \ub80c\uc988 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub294 \ud558\ub298\uacfc \ube5b\uc758 \uac01\ub3c4\uac00 \ud30c\ub780\uc0c9\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\ucd9c\uacfc \uc77c\ubab0\uc5d0 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc218\ubc31 \uba85\uc758 \uc0ac\uc9c4 \uc791\uac00\ub97c \ub04c\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \uc120\uba85\ud55c \uc0c9\uc0c1\uc744 \uc6d0\ud558\uc2dc\uba74 \ubd04\uc774\ub098 \uac00\uc744(5\uc6d4 \uc911\uc21c \ub610\ub294 10\uc6d4 \ucd08)\uc758 \ud654\ucc3d\ud55c \ub0a0\uc5d0 \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. Shirogane Onsen \uc8fc\ucc28\uc7a5(\ubb34\ub8cc, \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \uacf5\uac04)\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ucc28\ud558\uace0 \uc232\uae38\uc744 \uac77\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud638\uc218 \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \ub108\ube44\uac00 500m \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc744 \ucc0d\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uacc4\uc808\ubcc4 \ubcc0\ud654:<\/strong> \uacc4\uc808\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc5f0\ubabb\uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub984\uc5d0\ub294 \ud669\ub7c9\ud55c \ud770\uc0c9 \ub098\ubb34 \uc904\uae30\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uc0dd\uc0dd\ud55c \uccad\ub85d\uc0c9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uaca8\uc6b8\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e8\ub2e8\ud558\uac8c \uc5bc\uc5b4\ubd99\uace0 \ud30c\uc2a4\ud154 \uc2a4\uce74\uc774\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uc5ec \uba87 \uc8fc \ub3d9\uc548 \uc2a4\ud3ec\ud2b8\ub77c\uc774\ud2b8\ub85c \uc870\uba85\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f0\ubabb \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 11\uc6d4 \uc911\uc21c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub208\uc774 \ub0b4\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5bc\uc5b4 \ubd99\uc740 \ud6c4 \uc0ac\uc9c4 \uc791\uac00\ub294 \uc9c0\uc0c1 \uc870\uba85\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub179\uc0c9\uc73c\ub85c \uc5fc\uc0c9\ub41c \uc5bc\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ub36e\uc778 \ub098\ubb34\ub97c \ud3ec\ucc29\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 5\uc6d4 \ucd08\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc5d0 \ubc9a\uaf43\uc774 \ud540\ub2e4. \ube44\uc218\uae30(\ub354\uc6b4 \uc5ec\ub984 \ube44)\ub294 \uc57d\uac04 \ud750\ub9bf\ud574\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud30c\ub780\uc0c9\uc740 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5ed \uad00\uad11\uccad\uc740 \ud3ed\uc6b0\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uba85\ud655\uc131\uc774 \ub3cc\uc544\uc62c \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uae30\ub2e4\ub824\uc57c \ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uacbd\uace0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud654\uc0b0 \uacf5\uc6d0 \ubc0f \uc811\uadfc\uc131:<\/strong> \ud478\ub978 \uc5f0\ubabb\uc740 \uc2dc\ub85c\uac00\ub124 \uc628\ucc9c \ub9ac\uc870\ud2b8 \uc9c0\uc5ed(\uc0bf\ud3ec\ub85c-\uc544\uc0ac\ud788\uce74\uc640\uc758 \uc911\uac04) \ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ub144 \ub0b4\ub0b4 \ubb34\ub8cc\ub85c \ubc29\ubb38\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ub3c4\ub85c\uac00 \ub208\uc774 \ub0b4\ub9ac\uba74 \ud3d0\uc1c4\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c). \ud3ec\uc7a5\ub41c \uc0b0\ucc45\ub85c\uac00 \ud638\uc218\ub97c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc785\uad6c\ub294 \ud3c9\ud3c9\ud558\uace0 \uac00\uc871 \uce5c\ud654\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud64b\uce74\uc774\ub3c4 \ub85c\ub4dc \ud2b8\ub9bd\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uadfc\uc758 \ube44\uc5d0\uc774 \uc5b8\ub355 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc27d\uac8c \uc815\ucc28\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f0\ubabb\uc740 2023\ub144 \uc720\ub124\uc2a4\ucf54 \uc138\uacc4 \uc9c0\uc9c8\uacf5\uc6d0\uc774 \ub41c \ub2e4\uc774\uc138\uce20 \ub3c4\uce74\uce58 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uba85\uc18c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc77c \ubfd0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad50\uc721 \ud45c\uc9c0\ud310\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0 \uae30\uc6d0\uacfc \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uad00\uad11\uac1d\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc218\uc601\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0 \uac83\uc744 \ucd09\uad6c\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc601\uc7a5\uc740 \uc0b0\uc131<\/em> (pH\ub294 \uc911\uc131\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc57d\uac04 \ub0ae\uc74c) \ud654\uc0b0 \uad11\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uacbd\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud39c\uc2e4\ubca0\ub2c8\uc544\uc758 Ringing Rocks (Ringing Rocks Park)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\ud39c\uc2e4\ubca0\uc774\ub2c8\uc544\uc758<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\uc2e0\ube44\ud55c \uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub0b4\ub294 \ubc14\uc704:<\/strong> \ud39c\uc2e4\ubca0\ub2c8\uc544 \uc8fc \ubc85\uc2a4 \uce74\uc6b4\ud2f0\uc5d0\ub294 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \uc18d\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc \ud654\uc131 \ubc14\uc704\ubc2d\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Ringing Rocks Park(Upper Black Eddy, PA)\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc774 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 7\uc5d0\uc774\ucee4<\/strong> \ucd5c\ub300 1\ubbf8\ud130 \ud06c\uae30\uc758 \ub514\uc544\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \ubc14\uc704\ub85c \ub36e\uc778 \uc232 \ubc14\ub2e5. \uc774 \uc950\ub77c\uae30 \uc219\uc131 \uc554\uc11d\uc740 \ub2e8\ub2e8\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9dd\uce58(\uc885\uc885 \ub808\uc778\uc800 \uc2a4\ud14c\uc774\uc158\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c)\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc640 \ub3cc\uc744 \ub450\ub4dc\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub180\ub78d\ub3c4\ub85d \uc74c\uc545\uc801\uc778 \uc74c\uc0c9\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc911 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\uc11c \ubc18\ud5a5\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0ac \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\ub9ac\ub294 \uc628\uc804\ud55c \ube14\ub85d \ub0b4\uc758 \ud0c4\uc131 \ubc18\ud5a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc124\uba85:<\/strong> \uc5ec\uae30 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubc14\uc704\uac00 \uc6b8\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4, \uc57d 1\/3\ub9cc\uc774 \uac00\uccad \uc74c\uc0c9\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\uba38\uc9c0\ub294 \ub454\ud55c \ucff5 \uc18c\ub9ac. 1960\ub144\ub300\uc758 \uc0c1\uc138\ud55c \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc554\uc11d\uc740 \uc9c4\ub3d9\uc744 \ubc29\ucd9c\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc8fc\ud30c\uc218\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uadc0\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \ub108\ubb34 \ub0ae\uc740 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub860\uc774 \ud48d\ubd80\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uade0\uc5f4 \ubd80\uc871<\/em> (\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacb0\uc815) \uc774 \ub514\uc544\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \ube14\ub85d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc21c\uc218\ud55c \ub9c1\uc789\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc00\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\uc740 \uae08\uc18d \uad11\ubb3c \ud568\ub7c9(\ucca0\uacfc \uac10\ub78c\uc11d\uc774 \ud48d\ubd80\ud568)\uc774 \uacf5\uba85\uc744 \ub3d5\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\ucc9c \ub144\uc5d0 \uac78\uce5c \ub3d9\uacb0-\ud574\ub3d9 \uc8fc\uae30\ub3c4 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc751\ub825\uc744 \ubbf8\uc138 \uc870\uc815\ud588\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \uc6b8\ub9ac\ub294 \uc554\uc11d\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc801 \ud638\uae30\uc2ec\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ub2e8\uc77c \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub9c1\uc789 \ub85d\uc2a4 \ud30c\ud06c \ubc29\ubb38:<\/strong> \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uacf5\uc6d0\uc740 Bucks County\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uc9c0 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uc5f0\uc911\ubb34\ud734\ub85c \uacf5\uac1c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uc124\uc740 \ub4f1\uc0b0\ub85c\uc640 \ubca4\uce58\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc8fc\uc694 \ub4dc\ub85c\uc789\uc740 \ubcfc\ub354 \ubc2d \uc790\uccb4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc871\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ubc14\uc704\ub97c \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uad8c\uc7a5\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc6d0\uc740 \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\uc744 \ub4e3\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud0c0\uaca9\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ubb34\ub8cc \uace0\ubb34 \ub9dd\uce58(\uacf5\ud1b5\uc740 \uae30\ub465\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc2ac\ub85c \ubb36\uc5ec \uc788\uc74c)\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub098 \ubb34\uac70\uc6b4 \ub04c\uc774 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/em> \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \uc88b\uc740 \uc2dc\uae30\ub294 \ubd04\uc774\ub098 \uac00\uc744\uc774\uba70, \ub099\uc5fd\uc774 \uc554\uc11d\uc758 \uac00\uc2dc\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc77c \ub54c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uc18c\ud55c\uc758 \uac04\ud310\uc774 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud31c\ud50c\ub81b\uc740 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uacfc \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc608: 1890 \u201c\ub85d \ucf58\uc11c\ud2b8\u201d<\/strong> \uc9c0\uc5ed Dr. J.J. Ott\ub294 \uc774 \ub3cc\ub85c \uc554\uc11d\uae30\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4). \ub9dd\uce58\ub294 \uc120\ud0dd \uc0ac\ud56d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uba39\uc73c\ub85c \uccd0\ub3c4 \uc6b8\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0bc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc801 \uad00\uc810:<\/strong> Lenape\uc758 \uc804\uc124\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc774 \ub4e4\ud310\uc740 \uc73c\uc2a4\uc2a4\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c8\ub098 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc740 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd08\uae30 \uc815\ucc29\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc14\uc704\uac00 \uc800\uc8fc\ub97c \ubc1b\uc744\uae4c \ub450\ub824\uc6cc \ubc14\uc704\ub97c \ubcf4\uc874\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ud604\uc9c0\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uacbd\uc774\ub85c\uc6c0\uc73c\ub85c \ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uac00\uc838\uc62c \uac83:<\/strong> \ud2bc\ud2bc\ud55c \uc2e0\ubc1c\uc744 \uc2e0\uc73c\uc138\uc694. \uace0\ub974\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \ubc14\uc704\ub97c \ud0c0\uace0 \uc62c\ub77c\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud5ec\uba67\uc774\ub098 \uccad\ub825 \ubcf4\ud638 \uc7a5\uce58\ub294 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud734\uc2dd\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud604\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc18c\ub9ac\uac00 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b8 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ud074 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c). \ud45c\uc2dc\ub41c \ub4e4\ud310 \ub108\uba38\ub85c \uc218\uc601\uc774\ub098 \ub4f1\ubc18\uc774 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uc554\uc11d\uc740 \uae4a\uc774\uac00 \uba87 \ubbf8\ud130\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud568). \uc774 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \uc12c\uc138\ud55c \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uc131\uc7a5 \ud2b8\ub798\ud06c\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\uc740 \uac00\ubccd\uac8c \uac78\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kawah Ijen: Blue Fire Volcano<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\uc774\uc820<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\uc704\uce58 \ubc0f \uc9c0\uc9c8 \ud504\ub85c\ud544:<\/strong> Kawah Ijen\uc740 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \ub3d9\ubd80 \uc790\ubc14\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0 \ub2e8\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc911\uc2ec\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c(\uc640\uc640\ub294 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc5b4\ub85c \"\ud654\uad6c\"\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud568)\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac70\ub300\ud55c<\/em> 200m \uae4a\uc774\uc758 \ud669\uc0b0 \ud638\uc218. \uccad\ub85d\uc0c9 \ud638\uc218\ub294 \uc57d 2,700\ub9cc~2,900\ub9cc \uc785\ubc29\ubbf8\ud130\uc758 \ucd08\uc0b0\uc131 \ubb3c(pH \uc57d 0.1\u20130.5)\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 722m\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc0b0\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c \ud638\uc218<\/strong> \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0. \ubd84\uc9c0\ub294 \uc720\ud669 \uc99d\uae30\ub85c \ubd84\uc1c4\ub41c \uae30\ud3ec\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ud65c\ud654\uc0b0 \ud1b5\ud48d\uad6c \uc704\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Ijen\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud558\uac8c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \uc99d\uae30\ub294 \uc885\uc885 \uc77c\ub809\ud2b8\ub9ad \ube14\ub8e8 \ubd88\uaf43<\/strong> \ubc24\uc5d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud478\ub978 \ubd88\uaf43 \ud604\uc0c1:<\/strong> \ud478\ub978 \ube5b\uc740 \uc6a9\uc554\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubd88\ud0c0\ub294 \uc720\ud669 \uac00\uc2a4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud770\uc0c9 \ub610\ub294 \uc605\uc740 \ud30c\ub780\uc0c9\uc758 \uc720\ud669 \uc99d\uae30\uac00 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c \ubc14\ub2e5\uc744 \ub530\ub77c fumarole\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0b0\uc18c\uc640 \uc811\ucd09\ud558\uba74 ~600\u00b0C\uc5d0\uc11c \uc810\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \ud478\ub978 \ubd88 \ubd84\uc218\uac00 \uc0dd\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\ub300 16\ud53c\ud2b8(5m) \ub192\uc774\uc758 \uc774 \ubd88\uaf43\uc740 \ubc24\uc5d0 \uac80\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0\uc554 \uc704\uc5d0 \ud750\ub974\ub294 \ub9c8\ubc95\uc758 \ud478\ub978 \uac15\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5ed \ubbfc\uc18d\ud559\uc740 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \"\ud478\ub978 \ubd88\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0\"\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uad11\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub3d9\uc774 \ud2b8\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ud2b8\ub808\ud0b9(\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc624\uc804 1-2\uc2dc)\uc744 \ud06c\ub808\uc774\ud130 \ub9bc\uc73c\ub85c \uc548\ub0b4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub298\uc774 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc5b4\ub461\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc88b\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \uc77c\ucd9c \uc9c1\uc804\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc5fc\uc740 \uba87 \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548\ub9cc \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\ubbc0\ub85c \ud0c0\uc774\ubc0d\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc0b0\uc131 \ud638\uc218:<\/strong> \uc5b8\uae09\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 Ijen\uc758 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c \ud638\uc218\ub294 \uc0b0\ub3c4\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0d0\ud5d8\uac00 George Kourounis\ub294 2008\ub144 \ud0d0\ud5d8 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc911\uc559\uc5d0\uc11c pH ~0.13, \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c ~0.5\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\uc758 \uc5fc\uc18c\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc0b0\ub3c4\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc554\uc11d\uc744 \uc6a9\ud574\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ud750\ub974\ub294 \uac1c\uc6b8\uc774 \ub178\ub797\uac8c \ubcc0\ud558\uace0 \ucd08\ubaa9\uc744 \uc8fd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud638\uc218 \ubcfc\ub968(~29,000\uc5d0\uc774\ucee4 \ud53c\ud2b8)\uc740 \ub108\ubb34 \ucee4\uc11c Ijen\uc774 \ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \"\uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc0b0\uc131 \ud638\uc218\" \ubaa9\ub85d\uc5d0\uc11c 3\uc704 \ub610\ub294 4\uc704\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub790\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uad11\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \uc785\uc220\uc5d0\uc11c \ud638\uc218\ub97c \ubcf4\uc9c0\ub9cc 300m \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uc811\uadfc\ud558\uba74 \uc811\uadfc\uc774 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5\uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc720\ud669 \ucc44\uad74 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc720\ud669 \uad11\ubd80\ub4e4\uc758 \uc704\ud5d8\ud55c \ub178\ub3d9:<\/strong> \uc774\uc820(Ijen) \uad11\ubd80\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf9\ub3c4\ub85c \ud798\ub4e4\uace0 \uc704\ud5d8\ud55c \ub178\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9e4\uc77c \uc0c8\ubcbd \uc57d 100\uba85\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \uc0cc\ub4e4, \uace1\uad2d\uc774, \ud683\ubd88\ub9cc \ub4e4\uace0 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c\ub85c \ub0b4\ub824\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ub178\ub780 \uc720\ud669 \ud1f4\uc801\ubb3c\uc744 \uae68\ub728\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \uc6b4\ubc18 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uacb0\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \ub179\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \uac01 \uc6b4\ubc18\uc790\ub294 \ub300\ub098\ubb34 \ubc14\uad6c\ub2c8 \ub450 \uac1c\ub97c \ub098\ubb34 \uba4d\uc5d0\uc5d0 \uac78\uc5b4 \uc5b4\uae68\uc5d0 \uba54\uace0, \ucd1d 70\u201390 kg<\/strong>\uc758 \ubb34\uac8c\ub97c 45\u00b0\uc758 \uac00\ud30c\ub978 \uacbd\uc0ac\uba74\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uc6b4\ubc18\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \uc624\ub974\ub9c9\uae38\uc740 \uc57d 3 km\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ube44\uad50\ud558\uba74, \ub450 \uba85\uc758 \ud3c9\uade0 \uc131\uc778\uc744 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc5c5\uace0 \ub4f1\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \ube44\uc2b7\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad11\ubd80\ub4e4\uc740 80 kg\uc744 \uc6b4\ubc18\ud560 \ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uaca8\uc6b0 $1\u20132 USD \uc815\ub3c4\ub97c \ubc1b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \uc601\uad6c\uc801\uc778 \uc7a5\uc560\ub97c \uc5bb\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c \uc0ac\uc9c4\uac00\ub294 \u201c\ub4a4\ud2c0\ub9b0 \ub4f1\uacfc \uad7d\uc740 \ub2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b8 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ud754\ud558\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc2a4 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uac70\uc758 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9cc\uc131\uc801\uc778 \ud638\ud761 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uacaa\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5ed \uacbd\uc81c\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc774 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \uc815\ubd80 \uad00\uacc4\uc790\ub4e4\uc870\ucc28 \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud798\ub4e0 \uc9c1\uc5c5 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \ucc38\uace0\uc0ac\ud56d:<\/strong> Ijen\uc744 \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\uba74 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uac00\ud639\ud55c \uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc5d0\uc11c Blue Fire Spectacle\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uc544\ub450\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5ec\ud589\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9bc\uc5d0\uc11c \uad11\ubd80\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098 \uac00\uba74\uc744 \ubb3c\ub824\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc791\uc5c5\uc790\ub97c \uc874\uc911\ud558\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9d0\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\uace0 \ud301 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc5ec \uad11\ubd80\uc758 \uc548\uc804 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kawah Ijen \ud2b8\ub808\ud0b9: \uc54c\uc544\uc57c \ud560 \uc0ac\ud56d:<\/strong> Ijen\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\ub9ac \ub610\ub294 \uc790\ubc14\uc5d0\uc11c \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0 \ud22c\uc5b4\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub85c \ubc29\ubb38\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\ud30c\ub978 \uad6c\uac04\uc774 \uc788\ub294 4~6km(2.5~4\ub9c8\uc77c)\uc758 \ud558\uc774\ud0b9\uc744 \uc608\uc0c1\ud574 \ubcf4\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \ud2bc\ud2bc\ud55c \ubd80\uce20\uc640 \ub530\ub73b\ud55c \uc637\uc744 \uc785\uc73c\uc2ed\uc2dc\uc624. \uc88b\uc740 \uc190\uc804\ub4f1\uc774\ub098 \ud5e4\ub4dc\ub7a8\ud504\uc640 \ud638\ud761\uae30 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc624\uc138\uc694(\ud604\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud310\ub9e4\ub418\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18 \uc885\uc774 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\ud488\uc9c8 \ubc29\ub3c5\uba74\uc740 Banyuwangi \ub9c8\uc744\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\uc5ec\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uad6c\uc785\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4). \uc785\uc7a5\uc740 \uad6d\ub9bd\uacf5\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uaddc\uc81c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2025\ub144 \ud604\uc7ac, \ub4f1\ubc18\uc740 \ud5c8\uac00\ub41c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub9cc \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc6d0\uc740 \ud5c8\uac00\uc99d\uc744 \ubd80\uacfc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud478\ub978 \ubd88\uaf43\uc740 \ubc24\uc774\ub098 \ud669\ud63c\uc5d0\ub9cc \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\uc740 \uc624\uc804 9\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c 10\uc2dc \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ucd9c\ubc1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud654\uc0b0 \uacf5\uc6d0 \uc0c1\ud0dc:<\/strong> 2023\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc720\ub124\uc2a4\ucf54\uc758 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc9c0\uc9c8\uacf5\uc6d0 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc5d0 \uc774\uc820 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774 \ucd94\uac00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559\uc801, \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 Ijen\uc744 \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \uc9c0\uad6c\uacfc\ud559 \uc720\uc0b0\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \ud5d8\uc900\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3cc\ubc1c \ud64d\uc218\uc640 \uc0b0\uc131\ube44\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud754\uc801\uc774 \ubbf8\ub044\ub7fd\uace0 \ubd84\ud654(1999\ub144 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9)\uac00 \uc704\ud5d8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc6d0 \uad00\ub9ac\uc778\uc740 \uac00\uc2a4 \uc218\uc900\uc774 \uae09\uc99d\ud558\uba74 \ubd84\ud654\uad6c\ub97c \ub2eb\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc774\ub098 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud654\ub824\ud55c \ud478\ub978 \ubd88\uaf43, \uc720\ubc31\uc0c9 \ud638\uc218, \uac70\uce5c \uad11\ubd80 \uc0dd\ud65c\uc774 \uc5bd\ud600 \uc788\uc5b4 \ud654\uc0b0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c Ijen\uc774 \ud0c0\uc758 \ucd94\uc885\uc744 \ubd88\ud5c8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ube44\uad50 \ubd84\uc11d: \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \uc9c4\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \ud2b9\uc774\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uc774 10\uac1c \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \ubcc4\uac1c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc9c0\ub9cc \ube44\uad50\ud558\uba74 \uacf5\uc720\ub41c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc591\uadf9\ub2e8\uc744 \uc774\ub8ec \uc0ac\ubb3c<\/em> \uc790\uc5f0\uc5d0\uc11c. \uc544\ub798 \ud45c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \ub300\ube44\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc7a5\uc18c<\/th>\uc775\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \uc18d\uc131<\/th>\uc628\ub3c4 \ubc94\uc704<\/th>Ph \/ \ud654\ud559<\/th>\uc811\uadfc\uc131<\/th>\ud604\uc7ac \uc704\ud611\/\uc0c1\ud0dc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\uc0e4\ub098\uc774-\ud300\ud53c\uc2dc\uce74(\ud398\ub8e8)<\/strong><\/td>\uc9c0\uc5f4 \uac00\uc5f4<\/td>\ucd5c\ub300 ~99\u00b0C(210\u00b0F)<\/td>\uc911\uc131\uc218; \uc6a9\ud574\ub41c \ubbf8\ub124\ub784<\/td>\uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uc815\uae00 \ud2b8\ub808\ud0b9<\/td>\uc0bc\ub9bc \ubc8c\ucc44 \uc555\ub825<\/td><\/tr>
\ubb34\ube4c \ub3d9\uad74(\ub8e8\ub9c8\ub2c8\uc544)<\/strong><\/td>\ud654\ud559\ud569\uc131 \ubd84\ub9ac<\/td>~21 \u00b0C \uc0c1\uc218<\/td>2\u20133.5% CO\u2082, H\u2082S, CH\u2084<\/td>\ud3d0\uc1c4(\uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub9cc \ud574\ub2f9)<\/td>\uadf9\ub3c4\ub85c \ucde8\uc57d\ud55c \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4; \uc720\ub124\uc2a4\ucf54 \ub9ac\ubdf0<\/td><\/tr>
\uc11d\ud654 \uc798 (\uc601\uad6d)<\/strong><\/td>\ub192\uc740 \ubbf8\ub124\ub784 \ud3ec\ud654\ub3c4<\/td>\uc8fc\ubcc0(~10\u201320 \u00b0C)<\/td>pH ~7; Caco\u2083 \ucc44\ub3c4<\/td>\uad00\uad11\uac1d\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5f4\ub824 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td>\uc790\uc5f0\uc801\uc778 \ud30c\uc190\/\uc0c1\uae08\uc758 \uce68\uc2dd<\/td><\/tr>
\uce74\ub77c\uce74\uc774 \ud638\uc218(\ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544)<\/strong><\/td>\uadf9\ub2e8\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\uc0ac\ub2a5<\/td>\ucd94\uc704 (\uc5f4\uae30 \uc544\ub2d8)<\/td>\ubc29\uc0ac\uc131 \ub3d9\uc704\uc6d0\uc18c; \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \uc911\ud654 \uc720\uc0b0<\/td>\uae08\uc9c0 \uad6c\uc5ed(\uc81c\ud55c \uad6c\uc5ed)<\/td>\uaca9\ub9ac \ubc0f \ucc44\uc6b0\uae30<\/td><\/tr>
\uadf8\ub8e8\ub108 \ucc38\uc870(\uc624\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc544)<\/strong><\/td>\uacc4\uc808\uc801 \uae4a\uc774 \ubcc0\ud654<\/td>~4 \u00b0C (\uaca8\uc6b8) ~ 12 \u00b0C (\uc5ec\ub984)<\/td>\uc911\ub9bd \ub2f4\uc218<\/td>\uc5f4\uae30(\ubcf4\uae30\ub9cc)<\/td>\uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ub3d9\uc131<\/td><\/tr>
\ube44\uc54c\ubca0\ub85c \ub514 \uce74\uc18c\ub974\ucd08(\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544)<\/strong><\/td>\ube44\uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc2dd\ubb3c \uc131\uc7a5<\/td>~15\u201325 \u00b0C<\/td>\uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \ud1a0\uc591 pH<\/td>\uc26c\uc6b4 \uae38\uac00 \uc815\ub958\uc7a5<\/td>\uc5b4\ub9b0 \ub098\ubb34\ub294 \uacbd\uc7c1\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/td><\/tr>
\uce74\ud0c0\ud23c\ubcf4 \ub77c\uc774\ud2b8\ub2dd(\ubca0\ub124\uc218\uc5d8\ub77c)<\/strong><\/td>\uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ubc88\uac1c<\/td>\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uae30\ubc18(\uc5f4\uc774 \uc544\ub2d8)<\/td>\ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc18c\uae08; \uae30\uc218 \ud638\uc218<\/td>\ubcf4\ud1b5(\uc57c\uac04 \ud22c\uc5b4)<\/td>\uac00\ubb44 \uc911\ub2e8(\uc608: 2010)<\/td><\/tr>
\ud478\ub978 \uc5f0\ubabb(\uc77c\ubcf8)<\/strong><\/td>\ub9e4\ub2ec\ub9b0 \uc54c\ub8e8\ubbf8\ub284<\/td>~0\u201315 \u00b0C<\/td>pH ~8 (\uc54c\uce7c\ub9ac\uc131 \ucf5c\ub85c\uc774\ub4dc)<\/td>\uc624\ud508 \uad00\uad11\uc9c0<\/td>\ud3ed\ud48d\uc774 \ubab0\uc544\uce58\ub294 \ud1f4\uc801\ubb3c \uc0ac\uac74<\/td><\/tr>
\uc6b8\ub9ac\ub294 \ubc14\uc704 (\ubbf8\uad6d)<\/strong><\/td>\ub9ac\uc18c\ud3ec\ub2c9 \uacf5\uba85<\/td>\uc8fc\ubcc0(~10\u201320 \u00b0C)<\/td>\uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \ud1a0\uc591\/\uad11\ubb3c \uad6c\uc131<\/td>\uc26c\uc6b4 \uacf5\uc6d0<\/td>\uc548\uc815\ub41c<\/td><\/tr>
\uce74\uc640\uc774\uc820(\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544)<\/strong><\/td>\uc0b0\uc131 \ud669\uc0b0 \uac00\uc2a4<\/td>\ucd5c\ub300 ~600\u00b0C\uc758 \uac00\uc2a4 \ud1b5\ud48d\uad6c<\/td>pH ~0.1\u20130.5(\ud669\uc0b0)<\/td>\ubcf4\ud1b5(2\uc2dc\uac04 \ud558\uc774\ud0b9 \uc548\ub0b4)<\/td>\ud654\uc0b0 \uac00\uc2a4 \ub178\ucd9c \uc704\ud5d8<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\uacf5\ud1b5 \uc2a4\ub808\ub4dc: \uac01 \uc704\uce58\ub294 \ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559(\ubc29\uc0ac\uc120, \ubc88\uac1c)\uc5d0\uc11c \ud654\ud559(\uc0b0\uc131, \uad11\ubb3c \ud3ec\ud654), \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559(\uadf9\ub3c4\uc758 \uc5f4 \ub610\ub294 \uaca9\ub9ac), \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uc21c\uc218\ud55c \uae30\ud68c(\ub354\ube14 \ud2b8\ub9ac)\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\ub97c \ub6f0\uc5b4 \ub118\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0, \uaca9\ub9ac<\/strong> \uae4a\uc740 \uc815\uae00, \ubd09\uc778\ub41c \ub3d9\uad74, \uc6d0\uaca9 \ud638\uc218 \ubc14\ub2e5, \uacc4\uc808\ubcc4 \uaca9\ub9ac \ub610\ub294 \uc218\uc911 \uc601\uc5ed\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc18c\uc218(Karachay \ub610\ub294 Ijen\uc758 \uad11\ubd80)\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\uc5f0\uc758 \ub2e4\uc7ac\ub2e4\ub2a5\ud568\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\uc740 \uc0b0\uc131(ijen) \ub610\ub294 \ub053\ub294(shanay)\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \uacf5\uae30\ub294 \uc9c8\uc2dd(\ub3d9\uc791) \ub610\ub294 \uc804\uae30(catatumbo)\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc0dd\uba85\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc774\uc0c1\ud55c \ud2c8\uc0c8 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc801\uc751\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud568\uaed8, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \uc804\uccb4 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 \uadf9\ud55c \ud658\uacbd<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uadf9\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \uacfc\ud559: \uacf5\ud1b5 \uc2a4\ub808\ub4dc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uc774 \"\uadf9\ub2e8\uc801\uc778\" \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \ud558\ub098\ub85c \ubb36\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c? \uacfc\ud559\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud56b\uc2a4\ud31f<\/strong> \ud3c9\ubc94\ud55c \uc0b6\uc758 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uac83. \uccab\uc9f8, \ub9ce\uc740 \uac83\uc774 \ub85c \uc815\uc758\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4 \uc9c0\uc5f4 \ud65c\ub3d9<\/strong>. Shanay-Timpishka, Kawah Ijen, \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ud478\ub978 \uc5f0\ubabb\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \ub354\uc704\uc640 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc5f4 \uad6c\ubc30 \ub610\ub294 \ud654\uc0b0 \ud654\ud559\uc740 \uac15\ub82c\ud55c \uc628\ub3c4\uc640 \uc6a9\uc874 \uad11\ubb3c\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc720\ubc1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8, Movile Cave\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \ud654\ud559\uc801\ub3c5\ud654\ud559<\/em> \u2013 \ud587\ube5b \ub300\uc2e0 \ud654\ud559 \ubb3c\uc9c8\ub85c \uad6c\ub3d9\ub418\ub294 \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4 \u2013 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\ub300 \ubbf8\uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc740 \ud658\uc6d0\ub41c \ud654\ud559 \ubb3c\uc9c8(\ud669\ud654\ubb3c, \uba54\ud0c4, \uc218\uc18c)\uc774 \ud48d\ubd80\ud558\uace0 \ud2b9\uc218\ud55c \ubbf8\uc0dd\ubb3c\uc774 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uc758 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Movile\uc758 \ubc15\ud14c\ub9ac\uc544\uc640 Ijen \uad11\ubd80\uc758 \ud669\uc0b0\ud654 \ubbf8\uc0dd\ubb3c\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uc0dd\uc740 \uae38\uc744 \ucc3e\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/strong> \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uac00 \ud48d\ubd80\ud558\uace0 \ucc99\ubc15\ud55c \ud2c8\uc0c8 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc14b\uc9f8, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc7a5\uc18c\uac00 \uac15\uc870 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4 \uc7a5\uae30\uac04 \uaca9\ub9ac<\/strong> \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc801\uc751. Movile\uc5d0\uc11c \uc885\uc740 \ubc00\ubd09\ub41c \ub3d9\uad74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ubc31\ub9cc \ub144\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc9c4\ud654\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b8\ub9ac\ub294 \uc554\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c \ube59\ud558\uac00 \ubc14\uc704\ub97c \uce68\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\uc5ec \ubc18\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc874\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Piedmont \uc774\uc911 \ub098\ubb34\uc870\ucc28\ub3c4 \uae30\ud68c\uc640 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c4\ud654\ub860\uc801 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \ub54c, \uac01 \ubc18\uc810\uc740 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc120\ud0dd \uc555\ub825(\uc5f4, \ub3c5, \uc555\ub825)\uc774 \ube44\uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ub0b3\ub294 \uace0\ub9bd\ub41c \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc0c1\ud638\uc791\uc6a9\uc774 \ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80 \ud604\uc0c1\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9(Karachay\uc758 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120, Blue Pond\uc758 \ub310, Karachay\uc758 \uc624\uc5fc) \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud568\uc744 \ubcf4\uc874\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uae08\uc9c0\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\uc5b8\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(Movile's Gates, Green Lake\uc758 \ub2e4\uc774\ube59 \uae08\uc9c0).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc694\uc57d\ud558\uba74, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc9c0\uad6c\ud654\ud559<\/strong> \ubc0f \ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559: \ub2e8\uce35\uc120, \ud654\uc0b0, \ubc88\uac1c \ud3ed\ud48d, \uad11\ucc9c. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uadf9\ud55c\uc131\uc560\uc790(\uadf9\ub2e8\uc801\uc778 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc88\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uc720\uae30\uccb4)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac00\ub974\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc2ec\ud574 \ud658\uae30 \uc5f0\uad6c( \uad6d\uacbd<\/em> \ud654\ud559\ud569\uc131 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\uc124)\uc740 \ub192\uc740 \ub18d\ub3c4\uc758 \ud669\uacfc \uba54\ud0c4\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud560 \ub54c \uc804\uccb4 \ubc15\ud14c\ub9ac\uc544\uc640 \ub354 \ud070 \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4\uac00 \ud587\ube5b \uc5c6\uc774 \ubc88\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc721\uc9c0\uc758 \uc774\ub3d9 \ub3d9\uad74\uacfc \ud574\uc800 \uc218\uc5f4 \ud1b5\ud48d\uad6c\ub294 \uc774 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \uacf5\uc720\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uc0ac\ud558\uac8c, Ijen, Karachay \ub610\ub294 Shanay-Timpishka\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4(\ub728\uac70\uc6b4 \ub610\ub294 \ucd94\uc704), \uc555\ub825 \ubc0f \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uc758 \uadf9\ud55c\uc740 \ucc9c\uccb4\uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uacfc \uae30\ud6c4 \uacfc\ud559 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub294 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \uc0dd\ubb3c\uad8c\uc774 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub358 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc801\uc751\ub825\uc774 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc790\uc8fc \ubb3b\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • \uc544\ub9c8\uc874\uc758 \ub053\ub294 \uac15(Shanay-Timpishka)\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong>
    \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 ~ \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/em> \ube44\ub09c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f4\uc740 \ub2e8\uce35\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uc9c0\uad6c \uae4a\uc219\uc774 \uc2a4\uba70\ub4dc\ub294 \ube57\ubb3c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uba70, \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc5f4 \uad6c\ubc30\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub370\uc6cc\uc9c0\uace0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud45c\uba74\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. Andr\u00e9s Ruzo\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ucd5c\ub300 ~99\u00b0C\uc758 \uc628\ub3c4\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c Shanay-Timpishka\ub294 \uac15\uc744 \ub09c\ubc29\ud558\ub294 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \ucc9c\uc5f0 \uc628\uc218 \uc0d8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \uc0dd\ubb3c\uc740 \ud587\ube5b\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc601\ud654 \ub3d9\uad74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc0dd\uc874\ud569\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong>
    Movile\uc758 \uc0b6\uc740 \ud654\ud559 \ud569\uc131<\/strong>. \ubbf8\uc0dd\ubb3c\uc740 \uc554\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ud669\uacfc \uba54\ud0c4\uc774 \uc2a4\uba70\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc720\uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc15\ud14c\ub9ac\uc544\ub294 \ub3d9\uad74\uc758 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \ubb34\ucc99\ucd94 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc2dd\ud488 \uacf5\uae09\uc6d0(\uc885\uc885 \uac70\ud488\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ubc15\ud14c\ub9ac\uc544 \ub9e4\ud2b8\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub428)\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc694\ucee8\ub300, \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub294 \uad11\ud569\uc131\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud654\ud559 \ubc18\uc751\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \uce74\ub77c\uce74\uc774 \ud638\uc218\ub098 \ub053\ub294 \uac15\uc744 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong>
    Karachay \ud638\uc218\ub294 \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ucd9c\uc785\uc774 \uae08\uc9c0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\uc911\uc740 \uc811\uadfc\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \ub2f4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ucf58\ud06c\ub9ac\ud2b8\ub85c \ucc44\uc6cc\uc838 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub053\ub294 \uac15 ~\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4<\/em> \uc5d0\ucf54\ub85c\uc9c0 \ud2b8\ub808\ud0b9\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2dc\uc6d0\ud55c \uc218\uc601\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \uc218\uc601<\/em> \ud558\ub958\uac00 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc694 \uac15\uc740 \ub108\ubb34 \ub365\uace0 \uc704\ud5d8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Gr\u00fcner\uac00 \uc624\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c0\uace0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong>
    Gr\u00fcner See\ub294 \ub179\ub294 \ub208\uc73c\ub85c \uba39\uc774\ub97c \uba39\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd04\uc5d0\ub294 \uc720\ucd9c\uc218\uac00 ~12m \uae4a\uc774\ub85c \ubd84\uc9c0\ub97c \ubc94\ub78c\ud558\uc5ec \uacf5\uc6d0\uc744 \uc7a0\uae41\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub984\uc774 \ub418\uba74 \uc595\uc740 \ud638\uc218\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \ub9e4\ub144 \ubc18\ubcf5\ub418\ubbc0\ub85c 5\uc6d4 \ub9d0\uc774\ub098 6\uc6d4 \ucd08\uc5d0 \ubc29\ubb38 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc218\uc911 \uc0b0\ucc45\ub85c\ub97c \ubcf4\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Knaresborough\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb3c\uccb4\ub97c \ub3cc\ub85c \uc815\ud655\ud788 \ubc14\uafb8\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong>
    \uc0d8\ubb3c\uc740 \uc6a9\ud574\ub41c \uc11d\ud68c\uc554(\uc8fc\ub85c \ud0c4\uc0b0\uce7c\uc298)\uc73c\ub85c \uacfc\ud3ec\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\uccb4\uac00 \ud3ed\ud3ec \uc544\ub798\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c \ubc29\ud574\uc11d \uad11\ubb3c\uc774 \ubb3c\uccb4 \uc704\uc5d0 \uce68\uc804\ub418\uc5b4 \ub3cc \uce35\uc73c\ub85c \ucf54\ud305\ub418\uace0 \uacbd\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud14c\ub514\ubca0\uc5b4\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc791\uc740 \uc544\uc774\ud15c\uc740 \uc57d 3\uac1c\uc6d4 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc11d\ud68c\ud654\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \uce74\ud0c0\ud23c\ubcf4 \ubc88\uac1c\uac00 \uc704\ud5d8\ud569\ub2c8\uae4c? \uad00\uad11\uac1d\uc774 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ubaa9\uaca9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong>
    Catatumbo\uc758 Lightning\uc740 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ubbc0\ub85c \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ud2b8 \ud22c\uc5b4\ub294 \uad00\ucc30\uc790\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc6b4\uc601\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc608\uce21\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2010\ub144\uc758 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uac00\ubb44\uc73c\ub85c \ud3ed\ud48d\uc774 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ub9c9\ud614\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ud589 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub294 \uc608\uce21\uc744 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uac74\uc774 \uc77c\uce58\ud558\uba74 \uad00\uad11\uac1d\uc740 \uc9c0\ubd95\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ubcf4\ud2b8\ub098 \ud574\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uad11\uacbd\uc744 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \ud64b\uce74\uc774\ub3c4\uc758 \ud30c\ub780 \uc5f0\ubabb\uc774 \ud30c\ub780\uc0c9\uc778 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong>
    \uc5f0\ubabb\uc5d0\ub294 \ubbf8\uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 \uc218\uc0b0\ud654\uc54c\ub8e8\ubbf8\ub284<\/strong> \ud478\ub978 \ube5b\uc744 \uc0b0\ub780\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc785\uc790. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0c1\ub958 \uc554\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c \uce68\ucd9c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud587\ube5b\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb3c\uc740 \uc120\uba85\ud55c \ud558\ub298\uc0c9\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacc4\uc808\uc801 \ubcc0\ud654(2016\ub144 \ud0dc\ud48d\uacfc \uac19\uc740)\ub294 \ubb3c\uc744 \ud750\ub9ac\uac8c \ud558\uace0 \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c9\uc744 \ud750\ub9ac\uac8c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \uad11\ubd80\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c Kawah Ijen\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ud669\uc744 \ucd94\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong>
    \uad11\ubd80\ub4e4\uc740 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc6b4\ubc18\ud558\ub294 Ijen \ubd84\ud654\uad6c\ub85c \ub0b4\ub824\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc554\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ud669\uc744 \ubd84\ud574\ud558\uace0 \ub300\ub098\ubb34 \ubc14\uad6c\ub2c8\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc751\uace0\ub41c \uc720\ud669\uc744 \uc6b4\ubc18\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \ubc14\uad6c\ub2c8\ub294 70-90kg\uc744 \ub2f4\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uac00\ud30c\ub978 \uacbd\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9ca\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uae30\ub294 \uc720\ub3c5\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \uc77c\ubd80 \uad11\ubd80\ub294 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub97c \ucc29\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc816\uc740 \uc637\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ud589\ub2f9 \uba87 \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub9cc \ubc84\ub294 \ud798\ub4e0 \uacfc\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \uacb0\ub860: \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud2b9\uc774\ud55c \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \ubcf4\uc874\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \uc704\uc758 10\uac1c \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8 \uac01\uac01\uc740 \ub300\uccb4\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uace0 \uc12c\uc138\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \uc790\uc5f0\uc801 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \uc228\ub9c9\ud788\ub294 \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6c0\uacfc \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub0b3\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc0c1\uae30\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc555\ub825\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uba74\ud574 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0bc\ub9bc \ubc8c\ucc44\uc640 \uae08 \ucc44\uad74\uc740 Shanay-Timpishka\ub97c \uc704\ud611\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ub54c \uce74\ub77c\uce74\uc774\ub97c \ud669\ud3d0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a8 \ubd88\ubc95 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ub364\ud504; Overtourism\uc740 Gr\u00fcner See\uc758 \uc870\ub958 \ub610\ub294 Ijen\uc758 \uc5f0\uc57d\ud55c \ub9bc\uc744 \uc190\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf4\uc874 \ub178\ub825\uc774 \uace0\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uba74 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \uace0\ubb34\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub3c5\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uc81c Movile Cave\uc758 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uac00 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud558\uba70 \ub053\ub294 \uac15\uc758 \uac74\uac15\uc774 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uae30\ud6c4 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Casorzo\uc758 \uc774\uc911 \ub098\ubb34\uc870\ucc28\ub3c4 \uc790\uc5f0\uc758 \uae30\uc774\ud568\uc744 \uc874\uc911\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacbd\uc774\ub85c\uc6c0 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc228\uaca8\uc9c4 \uacfc\ud559\uacfc \ubb38\ud654\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \"\uad49\uc7a5\ud558\ub2e4\"\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc815\ubcf4\uc5d0 \uc785\uac01\ud55c \uac10\uc0ac\ub97c \ud45c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \ucc45\uc784\uac10 \uc788\ub294 \uad00\uad11\uc774 \ud575\uc2ec\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud56d\uc0c1 \uacf5\uc6d0 \uc9c0\uce68\uc744 \ub530\ub974\uace0, \uc9c0\uc5ed \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub97c \uace0\uc6a9\ud558\uace0, \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b4\uc774 \uc88b\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uacc4\uc18d\ub420 \uac83\uc774\uba70(\uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8 \uc911 \uba87 \uac1c\ub97c UNESCO \ubaa9\ub85d\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4) \uc815\ucc45\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \ubcf4\ud638\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 10\uac1c\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc704\uce58\uac00 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud589\uc131\uc758 \uadf9\ub2e8\uc758 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \ud0dc\ud53c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ube5b(\ud30c\ub780\uc0c9 \ub610\ub294 \uae30\ud0c0)\uc744 \ube44\ucd94\ub294 \ubbf8\ub798 \uc138\ub300\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \ud765\ubbf8\ub86d\uac8c \ud558\uae30\ub97c \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud589\uc131\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc7a5\uba74\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ub9e4\ub825\uacfc \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc \ud0dc\ud53c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \uc774 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc9c1\ubb3c \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc790\uc5f0\uc758 \ubc95\uce59\uc744 \uac70\uc2a4\ub974\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub108\ubb34\ub098 \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0ac\ub294 \ud589\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc774\ud574\ub97c \uc2dc\ud5d8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uacf3\uc740 \uc0c1\uc0c1\ub825\uc774 \ub9c8\uad6c \uc19f\uc544\uc624\ub974\uace0 \ud604\uc2e4\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\uac00 \ubaa8\ud638\ud574\uc9c0\ub294 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud2b9\uc774\ud55c \uc7a5\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \uc608\uc220\uc801 \ud45c\ud604\uc774 \ud63c\ub780\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uacbd\uc678\uac10\uacfc \ub9e4\ud639\uc801\uc778 \ubbf8\uc2a4\ud130\ub9ac\uc758 \uc7a5\uba74\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b8 \uc774 \uc2e0\ube44\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ud0d0\ud5d8\ud574 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3615,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[19,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-531","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-unusual-places","category-magazine"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/531","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=531"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/531\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3615"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=531"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=531"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=531"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}