\uce60\ub808\ub294 \ub0a8\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \ub0a8\uc11c\ucabd \ub05d\uc790\ub77d\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uac00\ub290\ub2e4\ub780 \ub760\ucc98\ub7fc \ubed7\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ub098\ub77c\ub85c, \uc704\ub3c4\uc640 \uc0b0, \ubc14\ub2e4\uac00 \uadf9\uba85\ud558\uac8c \uc5c7\uac08\ub9b0 \uc9c0\ud615\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf8\ud1a0 \uba74\uc801\uc740 \uc57d 75\ub9cc 6\ucc9c \uc81c\uacf1\ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130\ub85c, \uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uac74\uc870\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc778 \ubd81\ucabd \uc544\ud0c0\uce74\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub9c9\uc758 \uac74\uc870\ud55c \ud1a0\uc591\ubd80\ud130 \ub0a8\ucabd \ub05d \ud30c\ud0c0\uace0\ub2c8\uc544\uc758 \uc5bd\ud788\uace0\uc124\ud0a8 \uc218\ub85c\uc640 \ube59\ud558\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubed7\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd81\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ub192\uc740 \uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \u200b\u200b\uc0b0\ub9e5 \ub108\uba38 \ud398\ub8e8, \ubd81\ub3d9\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ubcfc\ub9ac\ube44\uc544, \ub3d9\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc544\ub974\ud5e8\ud2f0\ub098\uc640 \uad6d\uacbd\uc744 \uc811\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub4dc\ub808\uc774\ud06c \ud574\ud611\uc740 \ub0a8\uadf9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ub77c\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c \ub4dc\ub808\uc774\ud06c \ud574\ud611\uacfc \ub9de\ub2ff\uc544 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uce60\ub808\ub294 \ub300\ub959 \ub369\uc5b4\ub9ac \ub108\uba38 \ud0dc\ud3c9\uc591\uc758 \uc804\ucd08 \uae30\uc9c0\uc778 \uc774\uc2a4\ud130 \uc12c, \ud6c4\uc548 \ud398\ub974\ub09c\ub370\uc2a4 \uc12c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc791\uc740 \uc12c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc601\uc720\uad8c\uc744 \ud589\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub0a8\uadf9 \uc870\uc57d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc57d 125\ub9cc \uc81c\uacf1\ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \ub0a8\uadf9 \ub300\ub959\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc601\uc720\uad8c \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcf4\ub958\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uce60\ub808\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ud1a0\ucc29\ubbfc\uacfc \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 16\uc138\uae30\uc640 17\uc138\uae30 \uc5f0\ub300\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc789\uce74\uc758 \uba85\uce6d\uc778 '\uce60\ub9ac(Chili)'\uac00 \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \uba85\uce6d\uc740 \ubd80\uc871\uc758 \uce74\uc2dc\ucf00(Cacique), \uc544\ucf69\uce74\uacfc \uacc4\uace1, \ub610\ub294 \ucd94\uc704, \ubc14\ub2f7\uc0c8, \ub610\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uba3c \ub545\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \ud1a0\ucc29\uc5b4\uc640 \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uad00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud398\uc778 \uc815\ubcf5\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 1535\ub144\uc5d0\uc11c 1536\ub144 \uc0ac\uc774 \ub514\uc5d0\uace0 \ub370 \uc54c\ub9c8\uadf8\ub85c\uc758 \ub0a8\ud558 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc774 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub97c \ucc44\ud0dd\ud558\uc5ec \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\ub97c "\uce60\ub9ac\uc871(Men of Chilli)"\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uce6d\ud588\uace0, \uc774 \uba85\uce6d\uc740 \uc720\ub7fd\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uad00\ub840\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c 20\uc138\uae30 \ucd08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc601\uc5b4 \ud45c\uae30\ub85c\ub294 "\uce60\ub9ac(Chili)"\ub85c \uc4f0\uc774\ub2e4\uac00 \uce60\ub808(Chile)\ub85c \uc815\ucc29\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc774 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud558\uae30 \uc804, \ud604\uc7ac \uce60\ub808 \ubd81\ubd80\ub294 \uc789\uce74\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uad8c\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uace0\uc6d0 \uc9c0\ub300\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc774 \ud574\uc548 \uacc4\uace1\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354 \ub0a8\ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc790\uce58\uc801\uc778 \ub9c8\ud478\uccb4 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uac00 \uc789\uce74\uc758 \uce68\ub7b5\uc5d0 \uc800\ud56d\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ud6c4 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc778 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0 \uce68\ub7b5\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uad74\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc9c0\ubc30\uc801\uc778 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1500\ub144\ub300 \uc911\ubc18 \uc815\ubcf5\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc601\uad6c \uc815\ucc29\uc9c0\ub97c \uac74\uc124\ud588\uc744 \ub54c, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uacc4\uace1, \uac15, \uc232\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacbd\uad00\uc744 \ub9c8\uc8fc\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uadf8\uacf3 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc790\uce58\uad8c\uc744 \ub9f9\ub82c\ud788 \uc218\ud638\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2\uc138\uae30\uac00 \ub118\ub294 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc2dd\ubbfc \ub2f9\uad6d\uc740 \uc13c\ud2b8\ub7f4 \ubc38\ub9ac\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uc815\ucc29\uc9c0\ub97c \ud655\uc7a5\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ube44\uc624\ube44\uc624 \uac15 \ub0a8\ucabd\uc758 \ub9c8\ud478\uccb4\uc871 \uc911\uc2ec\uc9c0\ub97c \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc815\ubcf5\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
1818\ub144 \ub3c5\ub9bd \uc120\uc5b8 \uc774\ud6c4, \uce60\ub808\ub294 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\ub4e4\uc758 \ud1b5\uce58 \uc544\ub798 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uacf5\ud654\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ud1b5\ud569\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2e0\uc0dd \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uac08\ub4f1\uacfc \ud611\uc0c1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc601\ud1a0\ub97c \ud655\uc7a5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1880\ub144\ub300 \uc911\ubc18, \uc7a5\uae30\uac04 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub41c "\uc544\ub77c\uc6b0\uce74\ub2c8\uc544 \ud3c9\uc815"\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c8\ud478\uccb4\uc871\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\uc801\uc778 \uc800\ud56d\uc774 \uc885\uc2dd\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \ud398\ub8e8\uc640 \ubcfc\ub9ac\ube44\uc544\uc640\uc758 \ud0dc\ud3c9\uc591 \uc804\uc7c1(1879~1883)\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc9c8\uc0b0\uc5fc\uacfc \uad6c\ub9ac\uac00 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uce60\ub808 \ubd81\ubd80 \uad6d\uacbd\uc774 \ud655\ubcf4\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad11\ubb3c \uc218\ucd9c\uacfc \uc13c\ud2b8\ub7f4 \ubc38\ub9ac\uc758 \ub18d\uc5c5 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\ud654\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc740 \uce60\ub808\uc758 \uc778\uad6c \ubc0f \uc0ac\ud68c \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
20\uc138\uae30\ub294 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654, \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc774\uc8fc, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uacbd\uc81c \ub2e4\uac01\ud654\uc758 \ubb3c\uacb0\uc744 \uacbd\ud5d8\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uad6c \uc99d\uac00\uac00 \uac00\uc18d\ud654\ub418\uace0, \uad11\uc0b0\uacfc \ub18d\uc5c5 \uc911\uc2ec\uc9c0\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc774 \uc131\uc7a5\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uce60\ub808\ub294 \uad6c\ub9ac \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc138\uacc4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc810\ucc28 \ud3b8\uc785\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 1960\ub144\ub300\uc640 1970\ub144\ub300 \ucd08\uc5d0\ub294 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc591\uadf9\ud654\uac00 \uc2ec\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1973\ub144 9\uc6d4, \uad70\uc0ac \uc815\uad8c\uc774 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\ucd9c\ub41c \uc0b4\ubc14\ub3c4\ub974 \uc544\uc60c\ub370 \uc815\ubd80\ub97c \uc804\ubcf5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\uc6b0\uad6c\uc2a4\ud1a0 \ud53c\ub178\uccb4\ud2b8 \uc7a5\uad70\uc758 16\ub144 \ud1b5\uce58 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc624\ub974\ud22c\uc0ac\ub974 \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\uc758 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uc5ec 1980\ub144 \ud5cc\ubc95\uc774 \ucd08\uc548\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \uc815\uce58 \ubc0f \uacbd\uc81c \uac1c\ud601\uc774 \uc2dc\ud589\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ud0c4\uc555\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 3\ucc9c \uba85\uc774 \ub118\ub294 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc774 \ubaa9\uc228\uc744 \uc783\uac70\ub098 \uc2e4\uc885\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1988\ub144 \uad6d\ubbfc\ud22c\ud45c\ub294 \uce60\ub808\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubb38\ubbfc \ud1b5\uce58 \uccb4\uc81c\ub85c \ubcf5\uadc0\uc2dc\ucf30\uace0, 1990\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc911\ub3c4 \uc88c\ud30c \uc5f0\ud569\uc774 \uc9d1\uad8c\ud558\uc5ec 20\ub144\uac04 \uce60\ub808\uc758 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801 \uacf5\uace0\ud654\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uce60\ub808\ub294 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ubd80\uc720\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c \ub300\uad6d \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1\uc778\ub2f9 \uc18c\ub4dd\uc740 \uace0\uc18c\ub4dd \uad6d\uac00\ub85c\uc11c \ub192\uc740 \uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud0c4\ud0c4\ud55c \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \uc9c0\ud45c\uc640 \uad50\uc721 \ubc0f \uc0ac\ud68c \uae30\ubc18 \uc2dc\uc124\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ud22c\uc790\ub85c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub450\uac01\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uc5d4 \ucc3d\ub9bd \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ub77c\ud2f4\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74\u00b7\uce74\ub9ac\ube0c\ud574 \uad6d\uac00 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4(CELAC)\uc640 \ud0dc\ud3c9\uc591 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc758 \ucc3d\uc124\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud588\uc73c\uba70, 2010\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uacbd\uc81c\ud611\ub825\uac1c\ubc1c\uae30\uad6c(OECD)\uc5d0 \uac00\uc785\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uce60\ub808 \ubcf8\ud1a0\ub294 \ub0a8\ubd81\uc73c\ub85c 4,300km\uac00 \ub118\uac8c \ubed7\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud3ed\uc740 350km\ub97c \ub118\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub4dc\ubb45\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud654\uc0b0 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ud615\uc131\ub41c \uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \uc0b0\ub9e5\uc740 \ub3d9\ucabd \uacbd\uacc4\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uc19f\uc544 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc218\ub3c4 \uc0b0\ud2f0\uc544\uace0\uac00 \uc704\uce58\ud55c \uc13c\ud2b8\ub7f4 \ubc38\ub9ac\uc758 \ubd84\uc9c0\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd81\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc544\ud0c0\uce74\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub9c9\uc5d0\uc11c \uadc0\uc911\ud55c \uad11\ubb3c \uc790\uc6d0\uc774 \ub9e4\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0, \ub0a8\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc232\uacfc \ubaa9\ucd08\uc9c0\uac00 \ud3bc\uccd0\uc838 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uacf3\uacf3\uc5d0 \ud638\uc218\uc640 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \uc790\ub9ac \uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud574\uc548\uac00\uc758 \ubbf8\uad81 \uac19\uc740 \ud53c\uc624\ub974\ub4dc, \ud574\ud611, \ubc18\ub3c4\ub294 \ud30c\ud0c0\uace0\ub2c8\uc544\uc640 \ud2f0\uc5d0\ub77c\ub378\ud478\uc5d0\uace0\ub85c \ud5a5\ud558\ub294 \uae38\ubaa9\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
1978\ub144, \uacf5\ud654\uad6d\uc740 16\uac1c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\ud3b8\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0b0\ud2f0\uc544\uace0 \uc218\ub3c4\uad8c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0 \uac01 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \ubd81\ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0a8\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc22b\uc790\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \uc8fc(provinces)\uc640 \ucf54\ubb8c(comunes)\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\ubd84\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2007\ub144(\uc544\ub9ac\uce74\uc640 \ud30c\ub9ac\ub098\ucf54\ud0c0, \ub85c\uc2a4\ub9ac\uc624\uc2a4)\uacfc 2018\ub144(\ub204\ube14\ub808)\uc5d0 \uc2e0\uc124\ub41c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uc6d0\ub798\uc758 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ubc88\ud638\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \uc9c0\ubc29 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uad00\uad11\uc5c5\uc740 \uce60\ub808 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \ucd95\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\ubd81\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud55c \uc0b0\ud398\ub4dc\ub85c\ub370\uc544\ud0c0\uce74\ub9c8\ub294 \ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9 \uc774\uc804 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc720\uc801, \uace0\uc9c0\ub300 \ud638\uc218, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 '\ub2ec\uc758 \uacc4\uace1'\uc73c\ub85c \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\ub4e4\uc744 \ub04c\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc911\ubd80 \uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \uc0b0\ub9e5\uc758 \uc2a4\ud0a4 \ub9ac\uc870\ud2b8\uc778 \ud3ec\ub974\ud2f0\uc694, \ubc14\uc608\ub124\ubc14\ub3c4, \ud14c\ub974\ub9c8\uc2a4 \ub370 \uce58\uc580\uc740 \uaca8\uc6b8 \uc2a4\ud3ec\uce20 \ub9c8\ub2c8\uc544\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0ac\ub85c\uc7a1\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0a8\ubd80 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \ucf69\uae38\ub9ac\uc624\uc640 \ub098\uc6b0\uc5d8\ubd80\ud0c0 \uad6d\ub9bd\uacf5\uc6d0\uc744 \ud0d0\ud5d8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba70, \uce60\ub85c\uc5d0 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc640 \ub77c\uad6c\ub098 \uc0b0\ub77c\ud30c\uc5d8, \ud1a0\ub808\uc2a4 \ub378 \ud30c\uc774\ub124\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ud30c\ud0c0\uace0\ub2c8\uc544\uc758 \ubbf8\uad81 \uac19\uc740 \ud574\ud611\uc740 \ube59\ud558\uc758 \uc5bc\uc74c\uacfc \ub208\uc73c\ub85c \ub4a4\ub36e\uc778 \ud669\ub7c9\ud55c \uc790\uc5f0\uc744 \uc120\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc1c\ud30c\ub77c\uc774\uc18c\uc758 \ub2e4\ucc44\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc5b8\ub355\uacfc \uc720\uc11c \uae4a\uc740 \ucf00\uc774\ube14\uce74\ub294 \uc720\ub124\uc2a4\ucf54 \uc138\uacc4\ubb38\ud654\uc720\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc678\ub534 \uc774\uc2a4\ud130 \uc12c\uc5d0\ub294 \ub77c\ud30c\ub204\uc774\uc758 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \ubaa8\uc544\uc774 \uc11d\uc0c1\uc774 \ubcf4\uc874\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
12\uc6d4\ubd80\ud130 3\uc6d4\uae4c\uc9c0 \uad6d\ub0b4 \uc5ec\ud589\uac1d\ub4e4\uc740 \ud574\uc548 \uc5ec\ub984 \ud734\uc591\uc9c0\ub85c \ubab0\ub824\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9ac\uce74\uc640 \uc774\ud0a4\ucf00 \uac19\uc740 \ubd81\ubd80 \ud56d\uad6c, \ub77c \uc138\ub808\ub098\uc640 \ucf54\ud0b4\ubcf4 \ud574\ubcc0, \ub0a8\ubd80\uc758 \ud638\uc22b\uac00 \ud478\ucf58, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubc1c\ud30c\ub77c\uc774\uc18c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ud574\uc548 \ub9c8\uc744\ub4e4, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uc74c\uc545 \uacbd\uc5f0 \ub300\ud68c\ub85c \uc720\uba85\ud55c \ubd80\uc720\ud55c \ube44\ub0d0 \ub378 \ub9c8\ub974\uac00 \uadf8 \uc608\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uace8 \uc11c\ud37c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc548\uc2dd\ucc98\uc778 \ud53c\uce60\ub808\ubb34 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uacc4\uc808\uc801\uc778 \uc778\ud30c\ub85c \ubd90\ube55\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
2005\ub144 \uce60\ub808 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uce60\ub808\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\uc131\uc744 \uc54c\ub9ac\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uad6d\uc81c \ucea0\ud398\uc778\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 \ud658\uacbd \ubcf4\ud638 \uc120\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uad6c\uc0c1\ud55c 2,800km\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \ubcf4\ud638\uad6c\uc5ed \uc21c\ud658\ub85c\uc778 '\uacf5\uc6d0 \ub8e8\ud2b8(Route of Parks)'\uac00 \ud30c\ud0c0\uace0\ub2c8\uc544\uc758 \uc911\ucd94\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc5ec\ud589\uc744 \uc7a5\ub824\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uce60\ub808\uc758 \ud5d8\ub09c\ud55c \uc9c0\ud615\uc740 \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \uad50\ud1b5\ub9dd\uc744 \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2020\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc57d 8\ub9cc 6\ucc9ckm\uc758 \uace0\uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c\uac00 \uce60\ub808\ub97c \uad00\ud1b5\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8\uc911 2\ub9cc 1\ucc9ckm \uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \ud3ec\uc7a5\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc694 \ub3c4\ub85c\ub9dd, \ud2b9\ud788 \ud32c\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce78 \ud558\uc774\uc6e8\uc774(5\ubc88 \uad6d\ub3c4)\uc758 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uc774\uc911\ud654\ub294 \uc544\ud0c0\uce74\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \uce60\ub808 \uc911\ubd80\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ubaac\ud2b8\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\ub294 \uad50\ud1b5\ub9dd\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7a5\uac70\ub9ac \ubc84\uc2a4\uac00 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uac04 \uc774\ub3d9\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uba70, \uc0b0\ud2f0\uc544\uace0-\uc544\ub9ac\uce74(30\uc2dc\uac04 \uc18c\uc694)\uc640 \uc0b0\ud2f0\uc544\uace0-\ud47c\ud0c0\uc544\ub808\ub098\uc2a4(40\uc2dc\uac04 \uc18c\uc694, \uc624\uc18c\ub974\ub178 \ud658\uc2b9) \ub4f1\uc758 \ub178\uc120\uc744 \uc6b4\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\ud56d\uacf5\uc740 \uba40\ub9ac \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 372\uac1c\uc758 \ud65c\uc8fc\ub85c \uc911 \uc774\uc2a4\ud130 \uc12c\uc758 \ub9c8\ud0c0\ubca0\ub9ac \uad6d\uc81c\uacf5\ud56d\uc740 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uace0\ub9bd\ub41c \uacf5\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c \uc190\uaf3d\ud788\uba70, \uc0b0\ud2f0\uc544\uace0\uc758 \uc544\ub974\ud22c\ub85c \uba54\ub9ac\ub178 \ubca0\ub2c8\ud14c\uc2a4 \uad6d\uc81c\uacf5\ud56d\uc740 \uc5f0\uac04 1,200\ub9cc \uba85 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc2b9\uac1d\uc744 \uc218\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc544\ub9ac\uce74, \uc774\ud0a4\ucf00, \uc548\ud1a0\ud30c\uac00\uc2a4\ud0c0, \ucf58\uc149\uc2dc\uc628, \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ubaac\ud2b8, \ud47c\ud0c0 \uc544\ub808\ub098\uc2a4, \ud14c\ubb34\ucf54 \ub4f1 \uc8fc\uc694 \uacf5\ud56d\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
2017\ub144 \uc778\uad6c \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc57d 1,760\ub9cc \uba85\uc758 \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc774 \uac70\uc8fc\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\uc2ed \ub144\uac04\uc758 \ub192\uc740 \uc131\uc7a5 \uc774\ud6c4 \ucd9c\uc0b0\uc728\uc774 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc778\uad6c \uc99d\uac00\uc138\uac00 \ub454\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 21\uc138\uae30 \uc911\ubc18\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc57d 2,020\ub9cc \uba85\uc758 \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc774 \uac70\uc8fc\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc911\uc2ec\uc9c0, \ud2b9\ud788 \uc0b0\ud2f0\uc544\uace0\uac00 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc8fc\ubbfc\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \ub18d\ucd0c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c4\uc2dc\ub85c\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc8fc\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uce60\ub808\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\ub294 \ud1a0\ucc29\ubbfc, \uc2a4\ud398\uc778, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc720\ub7fd \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc774 \uc5bd\ud600 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd81\ubd80 \uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc740 \uace0\uc9c0\ub300 \ub9c8\uc744\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ub0a8\ubd80\uc758 \ub3c5\uc77c \uc815\ucc29\ubbfc \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub294 \ubc1c\ub514\ube44\uc544\uc640 \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ubc14\ub77c\uc2a4 \uac19\uc740 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ubc14\uc774\uc5d0\ub978 \uac74\ucd95 \uc591\uc2dd\uacfc \ubbf8\uc2dd\uc758 \ud48d\ubbf8\ub97c \ub0a8\uacbc\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uce60\ub808\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc694\ub9ac\ub294 \ud574\uc548\uac00\uc758 \ud574\uc0b0\ubb3c, \ud3c9\uc6d0\uc758 \uc18c\uace0\uae30\uc640 \uc591\uace0\uae30, \uc13c\ud2b8\ub7f4 \ubc38\ub9ac\uc758 \uacfc\uc77c\uacfc \ucc44\uc18c \ub4f1 \uce60\ub808\uc758 \ub2e4\ucc44\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubb38\ud654\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uc694\ub9ac\ub85c\ub294 \uace0\uae30\uc640 \ucc44\uc18c\ub97c \ub123\uc740 \ud478\uc9d0\ud55c \uc2a4\ud29c\uc778 \uce74\uc218\uc5d8\ub77c, \uc5e0\ud30c\ub098\ub2e4, \ud30c\uc2a4\ud154 \ub370 \ucd08\ud074\ub85c(\uc625\uc218\uc218\uc640 \uace0\uae30 \ud30c\uc774), \ucfe0\ub780\ud1a0(\uad6c\uc774\ud1b5\uc5d0 \uad6c\uc6b4 \uc870\uac1c\ub958\uc640 \uace0\uae30), \uc18c\ud30c\uc774\ud544\ub77c\uc2a4(\ud280\uae34 \ubc18\uc8fd) \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud06c\ub8e8\ub3c4\uc2a4(crudos)\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ub0a0\uac83\uc758 \uc694\ub9ac\ub294 \uc548\ub370\uc2a4, \uc2a4\ud398\uc778, \ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud63c\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc798\uac8c \ub2e4\uc9c4 \ub77c\ub9c8(\ub610\ub294 \ub354 \ud754\ud788 \uc18c\uace0\uae30), \uac10\uade4\ub958, \uc591\ud30c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub9c8\uc694\ub124\uc988\uc640 \uc694\uad6c\ub974\ud2b8 \uac19\uc740 \uc720\ub7fd\uc2dd \uc591\ub150\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uce60\ub808\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc740 \uc74c\uc545, \ucda4, \ucd95\uc81c, \uacf5\uc608\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ubb34\ud615\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uacfc \uc720\ud615 \uc720\uc801\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uc874\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub124\uc2a4\ucf54 \uc138\uacc4\ubb38\ud654\uc720\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uacf3\uc740 \ub77c\ud30c\ub204\uc774 \uad6d\ub9bd\uacf5\uc6d0(1995\ub144), \uce60\ub85c\uc5d0 \uad50\ud68c(2000\ub144), \ubc1c\ud30c\ub77c\uc774\uc18c \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc9c0\uad6c(2003\ub144), \ud5d8\ubc84\uc2a4\ud1a4 \ubc0f \uc0b0\ud0c0\ub77c\uc6b0\ub77c \ucd08\uc11d \uacf5\uc7a5(2005\ub144), \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uad11\uc0b0 \ub9c8\uc744 \uc138\uc6f0(2006\ub144) \ub4f1 5\uacf3\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1999\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \ub9e4\ub144 5\uc6d4 \ubb38\ud654\uc720\uc0b0\uc758 \ub0a0\uc744 \ub9de\uc544 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \uc804\uad6d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n
\uce60\ub808\ub294 \uadf8 \uae38\uc774\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uae30\ud6c4\uc640 \ubb38\ud654, \ud1a0\ucc29\ubbfc\uc758 \ub048\uae30\uc640 \uc774\ubbfc\uc790\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0, \ud5d8\uc900\ud55c \uc790\uc5f0\uacfc \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uac00 \ub300\uc870\uc801\uc778 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uce60\ub808\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \uadf9\ud55c\uc758 \ud658\uacbd, \uc790\uc5f0\uc758 \ud798, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc5d0 \uc801\uc751\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \uae38\uace0 \uc881\uc740 \ub545\uc744 \uace0\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ud615\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Chile, located in western South America, has a population of 17.5 million according to the 2017 census and covers a territorial area of 756,102 square kilometers. Bound to the north by Peru, to the northeast by Bolivia, and to the east by Argentina, this long, thin country runs along the western coast of the continent. With land closest to Antarctica, the Republic of Chile\u2014as it is formally known\u2014stands as the southernmost nation in the world.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2869,"parent":24096,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_theme","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7469","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7469","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7469"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7469\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/24096"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2869"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7469"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}