{"id":26589,"date":"2024-11-13T18:13:49","date_gmt":"2024-11-13T18:13:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/staging\/?p=26589"},"modified":"2026-02-25T22:15:01","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T22:15:01","slug":"nezapomenutelne-vylety-po-francii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/cs\/magazine\/tourist-destinations\/unforgettable-road-trips-through-france\/","title":{"rendered":"Nezapomenuteln\u00e9 v\u00fdlety po Francii"},"content":{"rendered":"

Francie je ten<\/em> Nejlep\u0161\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e1 turistick\u00e1 destinace, proslul\u00e1 sv\u00fdmi historick\u00fdmi m\u011bsty, vina\u0159sk\u00fdmi oblastmi, dramatick\u00fdm pob\u0159e\u017e\u00edm a alpsk\u00fdmi pr\u016fsmyky. S t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 90 miliony n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f ro\u010dn\u011b a 49 pam\u00e1tkami zapsan\u00fdmi na seznamu sv\u011btov\u00e9ho d\u011bdictv\u00ed UNESCO nab\u00edz\u00ed nekone\u010dn\u00e9 cesty k objevov\u00e1n\u00ed: od st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00fdch opatsk\u00fdch ostrov\u016f v Normandii a\u017e po sluncem zalit\u00e1 levandulov\u00e1 pole Provence. T\u011bchto 15 pe\u010dliv\u011b sestaven\u00fdch itiner\u00e1\u0159\u016f pro roadtripy \u2013 ka\u017ed\u00fd s denn\u00edmi pl\u00e1ny, mapami a praktick\u00fdmi tipy \u2013 provede dobrodru\u017en\u00e9ho cestovatele nejmalebn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi a kulturn\u011b nejbohat\u0161\u00edmi regiony Francie. A\u0165 u\u017e jste n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edkem poprv\u00e9, nebo zku\u0161en\u00fdm frankofilem, tento pr\u016fvodce je koncipov\u00e1n jako dokonal\u00fd zdroj pro pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed a kombinuje podrobn\u00e9 logistick\u00e9 rady s inspirativn\u00edm kontextem a tipy zasv\u011bcen\u00fdch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

France\u2019s first place in global tourism is no accident. The country\u2019s size, varied geography and excellent road network mean that driving opens up villages, vineyards and coastal bluffs inaccessible by train. Our introduction reviews key logistics (seasons, rules, costs and documents) before delving into each route. Each journey includes an overview with highlights, a day-by-day itinerary (with distances and driving times), historical and cultural context for major stops, budget-tiered lodging and dining suggestions, and practical notes on tolls, fuel, scenic detours and seasonal considerations. Rich tables, bullet lists and callouts ensure information is clear and scannable. For example, France\u2019s toll highways average about \u20ac9.50 per 100 km, and fuel costs (as of late 2025) are ~\u20ac1.67\/l (gasoline) and \u20ac1.56\/l (diesel).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Francie m\u00e1 49 pam\u00e1tek UNESCO, v\u010detn\u011b Mont-Saint-Michel, z\u00e1mk\u016f v \u00fadol\u00ed Loiry a historick\u00e9ho \u201eM\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edho p\u0159\u00edstavu\u201c v Bordeaux. Cesta autem po Francii je stejn\u011b tak kulturn\u00edm pono\u0159en\u00edm jako malebn\u00fdm dobrodru\u017estv\u00edm.<\/p>Rychl\u00fd fakt
<\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Stru\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159ehled pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ne\u017e se vyd\u00e1te na cestu, prostudujte si informace o ro\u010dn\u00edch obdob\u00edch, dopravn\u00edch p\u0159edpisech, n\u00e1kladech a dokumentaci. N\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00e1 tabulka uv\u00e1d\u00ed tipy na sez\u00f3nn\u00ed cestov\u00e1n\u00ed podle \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sez\u00f3na (m\u011bs\u00edce)<\/td>Klima a davy<\/td>Tipy na cestov\u00e1n\u00ed a akce<\/td><\/tr><\/thead>
Jaro<\/strong> (duben\u2013\u010derven)<\/td>M\u00edrn\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed, kvetouc\u00ed krajina. Pozdn\u00ed jaro (kv\u011bten\/\u010derven) je pln\u00e9 divok\u00fdch kv\u011btin a festival\u016f. Doprava je m\u00edrn\u00e1.<\/td>P\u0159echodn\u00e1 sez\u00f3na<\/em> \u2013 skv\u011bl\u00e9 hodnoty. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pro rozkvetl\u00e9 \u00fadol\u00ed Loiry a korsickou vyso\u010dinu. Velikono\u010dn\u00ed trhy; p\u0159\u00edprava na divadeln\u00ed festival v Avignonu (\u010dervenec).<\/td><\/tr>
Letn\u00ed<\/strong> (\u010dervenec\u2013srpen)<\/td>Tepl\u00e9 a\u017e hork\u00e9 dny; dlouh\u00e9 denn\u00ed sv\u011btlo. Pl\u00e1\u017ee a horsk\u00e9 oblasti jsou p\u0159epln\u011bn\u00e9. Vrchol cestov\u00e1n\u00ed b\u011bhem francouzsk\u00fdch \u0161koln\u00edch pr\u00e1zdnin.<\/td>Hlavn\u00ed sez\u00f3na<\/em> \u2013 \u017eiv\u00e9, ale ru\u0161n\u00e9. Na obl\u00edben\u00fdch tras\u00e1ch po\u010d\u00edtejte s hustou dopravou (zejm\u00e9na o v\u00edkendech). Rezervujte si ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed s dostate\u010dn\u00fdm p\u0159edstihem. Levandule v Provence kvete od poloviny \u010dervna do poloviny \u010dervence. Venkovsk\u00e9 silnice jsou \u010dasto malebn\u00e9 \u2013 ale vezm\u011bte si s sebou v\u00edce vody a opalovac\u00edho kr\u00e9mu.<\/td><\/tr>
Podzim<\/strong> (z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed\u2013listopad)<\/td>Chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed teploty, zejm\u00e9na v hor\u00e1ch. Vinice bujn\u00e9; podzimn\u00ed list\u00ed v \u0159\u00edjnu. Po za\u010d\u00e1tku \u0159\u00edjna m\u00e1lo turist\u016f.<\/td>P\u0159echodn\u00e1 sez\u00f3na<\/em> \u2013 do\u017e\u00ednky, vina\u0159sk\u00e9 akce. Loveck\u00e1 sez\u00f3na v les\u00edch (z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed\u2013\u0159\u00edjen) \u2013 jezd\u011bte opatrn\u011b. Skv\u011bl\u00e9 pro pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed list\u00ed ve Vog\u00e9z\u00e1ch a Alp\u00e1ch po cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b. Monetovy zahrady pobl\u00ed\u017e Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ee jsou otev\u0159eny do konce \u0159\u00edjna.<\/td><\/tr>
Zima<\/strong> (prosinec\u2013b\u0159ezen)<\/td>Chladno a vlhko (v Alp\u00e1ch a Pyrenej\u00edch b\u011b\u017en\u00fd sn\u00edh). Pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed oblasti jsou klidn\u00e9. Mnoho venkovsk\u00fdch hotel\u016f\/restaurac\u00ed se zav\u00edr\u00e1 (v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed shon, lednov\u00e9 uzav\u0159en\u00ed).<\/td>Mimo sez\u00f3nu<\/em> \u2013 nejlep\u0161\u00ed nab\u00eddky na pron\u00e1jem auta a ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed. Alpsk\u00e9 pr\u016fsmyky mohou b\u00fdt kv\u016fli sn\u011bhu uzav\u0159eny; v hor\u00e1ch si vezm\u011bte zimn\u00ed pneumatiky nebo \u0159et\u011bzy. Ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e1 sez\u00f3na od prosince; v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed trhy ve \u0160trasburku\/Basileji l\u00e1kaj\u00ed v prosinci davy lid\u00ed.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Jak poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 jeden expert, \u201ejaro (b\u0159ezen\u2013kv\u011bten) a podzim (z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed\u2013listopad) jsou ide\u00e1ln\u00ed s p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fdm po\u010das\u00edm a men\u0161\u00edm po\u010dtem lid\u00ed\u201c<\/em>L\u00e9to (zejm\u00e9na \u010dervenec\u2013srpen) je kr\u00e1sn\u00e9, ale velmi ru\u0161n\u00e9, zat\u00edmco zima nab\u00edz\u00ed samotu a mimosez\u00f3nn\u00ed slevy (ale vy\u017eaduje zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed kv\u016fli uzav\u00edrk\u00e1m silnic).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pravidla \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a dokumentace<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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  • Strana silnice:<\/strong> Jezd\u011bte vpravo. Francie pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 metrick\u00fd syst\u00e9m. Rychlostn\u00ed limity jsou ve m\u011bstech 50 km\/h, na venkovsk\u00fdch silnic\u00edch 80\u201390 km\/h a na d\u00e1lnic\u00edch 130 km\/h (za de\u0161t\u011b sn\u00ed\u017eeny na 110 km\/h). (Pozn\u00e1mka: na mnoha vedlej\u0161\u00edch silnic\u00edch je nyn\u00ed povolena rychlost 80 km\/h; vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed pouze silnice s ozna\u010den\u00edm 90.) Pokuty za dopravn\u00ed nehody jsou p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b vym\u00e1h\u00e1ny; automatizovan\u00e9 radary jsou v\u0161udyp\u0159\u00edtomn\u00e9.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Pravidla priorit:<\/strong> Mimo kruhov\u00e9 objezdy st\u00e1le plat\u00ed na men\u0161\u00edch k\u0159i\u017eovatk\u00e1ch (pokud nejsou zna\u010deny) star\u00e9 pravidlo \u201ep\u0159ednost vpravo\u201c. Na kruhov\u00fdch objezdech dejte p\u0159ednost provozu, kter\u00fd ji\u017e je na kruhov\u00e9m objezdu. Na velk\u00e9m pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9m kruhov\u00e9m objezdu, jako je Place de l'\u00c9toile, p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed<\/em> Doprava m\u00e1 ve skute\u010dnosti p\u0159ednost.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed vybaven\u00ed:<\/strong> Ze z\u00e1kona je nutn\u00e9 m\u00edt u sebe reflexn\u00ed vestu a v\u00fdstra\u017en\u00fd troj\u00faheln\u00edk (v aut\u011b, ne v kufru). Kdysi byla vy\u017eadov\u00e1na alkoholtesterov\u00e1 sada, i kdy\u017e vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00e9to povinnosti je laxn\u00ed. Auta by m\u011bla m\u00edt dva \u010derven\u00e9 v\u00fdstra\u017en\u00e9 troj\u00faheln\u00edky (pro protijedouc\u00ed vozidla) a n\u00e1hradn\u00ed \u017e\u00e1rovky.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Telefon a alkohol:<\/strong> Dr\u017een\u00ed telefonu za j\u00edzdy je nez\u00e1konn\u00e9; pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed handsfree Bluetooth je povoleno. Limit alkoholu v krvi je n\u00edzk\u00fd (0,05 %) a pokuty jsou vysok\u00e9. Ne\u0159i\u010fte pod vlivem alkoholu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Licence a poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed:<\/strong> Licence EU\/EHP jsou v po\u0159\u00e1dku; mnoho licenc\u00ed mimo EU (USA, Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed atd.) funguje i bez mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho povolen\u00ed pro pobyty krat\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 90 dn\u00ed. M\u011bjte s sebou origin\u00e1l \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00e9ho pr\u016fkazu, registra\u010dn\u00ed smlouvu (pokud ji m\u00e1te) nebo n\u00e1jemn\u00ed smlouvu a doklad o poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed (\u201ezelenou kartu\u201c pro turisty ze zem\u00ed mimo EU). Fotokopie doklad\u016f nejsou v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b zastaven\u00ed dosta\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Kryt\u00ed poruchy:<\/strong> D\u016frazn\u011b se doporu\u010duje evropsk\u00e9 poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pro p\u0159\u00edpad poruchy\/evakuace (nap\u0159\u00edklad od velk\u00fdch poskytovatel\u016f nebo s v\u00fdhodami kreditn\u00ed karty), proto\u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 venkovsk\u00e9 asisten\u010dn\u00ed slu\u017eby jsou omezen\u00e9.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Vin\u011bty:<\/strong> Pro Francii to nebylo pot\u0159eba.<\/strong> Na rozd\u00edl od soused\u016f to Francie d\u011bl\u00e1 ne<\/em> Pou\u017e\u00edvejte d\u00e1lni\u010dn\u00ed zn\u00e1mku; m\u00fdtn\u00e9 plat\u00edte pouze za j\u00edzdy.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Palivo:<\/strong> Na d\u00e1lnic\u00edch a ve m\u011bstech je dostatek \u010derpac\u00edch stanic, ale na odlehl\u00fdch silnic\u00edch jich m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt m\u00e1lo (natankujte, jakmile uvid\u00edte \u010derpac\u00ed stanici). Nafta (\u201egazole\u201c) a benz\u00edn SP95\/SP98 jsou \u0161iroce dostupn\u00e9. \u0158idi\u010di elektromobil\u016f (EV) zjist\u00ed, \u017ee se s\u00edt\u011b rychlonab\u00edjec\u00edch stanic roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na v bl\u00edzkosti m\u011bst a turistick\u00fdch center.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • M\u011bna:<\/strong> Eura v\u0161ude. Platebn\u00ed karty jsou \u0161iroce akceptov\u00e1ny (zejm\u00e9na Visa\/Mastercard).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Navigace:<\/strong> Mapy Google nebo GPS funguj\u00ed dob\u0159e. Upozor\u0148ujeme, \u017ee francouzsk\u00e1 m\u011bsta maj\u00ed mnoho mal\u00fdch jednosm\u011brn\u00fdch ulic; nastavte si GPS, abyste se vyhnuli omezen\u00fdm j\u00edzdn\u00edm pruh\u016fm.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pro p\u0159\u00edpad poruchy je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9. Ve Francii v\u00e1s m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edstn\u00ed slu\u017eba odt\u00e1hnout do bezpe\u010d\u00ed, ale repatriace vy\u017eaduje mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pl\u00e1n. V\u017edy s sebou noste ti\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 mapy nebo z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00ed GPS \u2013 sign\u00e1l mobiln\u00edho telefonu m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt v hor\u00e1ch nepravideln\u00fd.<\/p>Pro Tip
    <\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    N\u00e1klady a m\u00fdtn\u00e9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Francouzsk\u00e9 d\u00e1lnice jsou dob\u0159e udr\u017eovan\u00e9 zpoplatn\u011bn\u00e9 d\u00e1lnice. Po\u010d\u00edtejte s m\u00fdtn\u00fdm kolem 0,10\u20130,20 EUR za km. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 m\u00fdtn\u00e9 na d\u00e1lnic\u00edch stoj\u00ed asi 9,50 EUR na 100 km. Nap\u0159\u00edklad 200 km dlouh\u00fd \u00fasek d\u00e1lnice bude st\u00e1t zhruba 20 EUR. Men\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed nebo resortn\u00ed silnice jsou obvykle zdarma, ale pomalej\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Ceny pohonn\u00fdch hmot (k prosinci 2025) se pohybuj\u00ed kolem 1,67 \u20ac\/litr u bezolovnat\u00e9ho benz\u00ednu a 1,56 \u20ac\/litr u nafty. Spot\u0159eba paliva se li\u0161\u00ed, ale na 100 km j\u00edzdy v \u00fasporn\u00e9m aut\u011b se m\u016f\u017ee spot\u0159ebovat p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 6\u20138 litr\u016f, tj. asi 10\u201315 \u20ac\/100 km paliva. Pro hrub\u00fd rozpo\u010det p\u0159ipo\u010d\u00edtejte m\u00fdtn\u00e9 (cca 10 \u20ac\/100 km). (Tyto n\u00e1klady se mohou pohybovat \u2013 v\u017edy si ov\u011b\u0159te aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed ceny.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    P\u016fj\u010dovna aut: St\u0159edn\u011b velk\u00e9 vozy (benz\u00ednov\u00e9 nebo naftov\u00e9) lze mimo sez\u00f3nu \u010dasto sehnat za 30\u201350 EUR\/den; v l\u00e9t\u011b po\u010d\u00edtejte s cenou 50\u2013100 EUR\/den. Vozy s automatickou p\u0159evodovkou a SUV jsou dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed. Renomovan\u00e9 agentury (Avis, Europcar, Hertz a m\u00edstn\u00ed firmy) p\u016fsob\u00ed po cel\u00e9 zemi. Ov\u011b\u0159te si, zda jsou pot\u0159eba zimn\u00ed pneumatiky nebo sn\u011bhov\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzy (na horsk\u00e9 v\u00fdlety).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Sez\u00f3nn\u00ed balen\u00ed a tipy<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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    • L\u00e9to (\u010derven\u2013srpen):<\/strong> Sbalte si lehk\u00e9 letn\u00ed oble\u010den\u00ed a n\u011bkolik vrstev do hor. Opalovac\u00ed kr\u00e9m a klobouk jsou nutnost\u00ed. Rezervujte si hotely v\u010das.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Jaro\/Podzim:<\/strong> Vrstvy oble\u010den\u00ed na chladn\u00e1 r\u00e1na a tepl\u00e1 odpoledne; pl\u00e1\u0161t\u011bnka. Dobr\u00e9 turistick\u00e9 boty do vinic a krajiny.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Zima:<\/strong> Tepl\u00fd zimn\u00ed kab\u00e1t, zimn\u00ed oble\u010den\u00ed, pokud cestujete do Alp\/Pyrenej\u00ed. Zkontrolujte sn\u011bhov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy \u2013 j\u00edzdy uprost\u0159ed zimy vy\u017eaduj\u00ed zimn\u00ed pneumatiky\/\u0159et\u011bzy nad ~1500 m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Vytvo\u0159te si kontroln\u00ed seznam nezbytn\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed (kopie dokument\u016f, adapt\u00e9r, l\u00e9ky, l\u00e9k\u00e1rni\u010dka atd.).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Normandie a Mont-Saint-Michel<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      P\u0159ehled trasy:<\/strong> Tato klasick\u00e1 severn\u00ed smy\u010dka za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 v Rouen<\/strong> (historick\u00e9 hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto Normandie), cestuje po dramatick\u00e9 Alabastrov\u00e9 pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed<\/strong> (b\u00edl\u00e9 \u00fatesy \u00c9tretatu), se pono\u0159uje do Honfleur<\/strong>zalesn\u011bn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstav, pak do Deauville<\/strong> a pl\u00e1\u017ee z Dne D, nakonec krou\u017e\u00edc\u00ed na z\u00e1pad do st\u0159edov\u011bku Mont-Saint-Michel<\/strong> opatstv\u00ed a n\u00e1vrat p\u0159es Bayeux. Toto 600 km<\/strong> Okruh prot\u00edn\u00e1 ru\u0161n\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstavy a klidnou krajinu. Mont-Saint-Michel (opatstv\u00ed a z\u00e1liv) je zaps\u00e1n na seznamu UNESCO a region je prosycen st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00fdm um\u011bn\u00edm (tapiserie z Bayeux) a histori\u00ed druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Hlavn\u00ed body itiner\u00e1\u0159e:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • Den 1: Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017e \u2013 Rouen \u2013 \u00c9tretat (cca 140 km, 2:30)<\/strong> \u2013 Odjezd z Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ee do Rouen<\/strong> (historick\u00e9 centrum, katedr\u00e1la Notre-Dame). Pokra\u010dujte k pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed u \u00c9tretat<\/strong> (cca 30 min, 15 km od Rouenu): obdivujte jeho ikonick\u00e9 mo\u0159sk\u00e9 oblouky a \u00fatesy (miloval je Monet).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • 2. den: \u00c9tretat do Honfleur do Deauville (cca 160 km, 3 hodiny)<\/strong> \u2013 Vinout se pod\u00e9l C\u00f4te Fleurie. Zastavte se u Honfleur<\/strong>, p\u0159\u00edstav jako z pohlednice (\u201eM\u011bsto mal\u00ed\u0159\u016f\u201c, inspirovalo Moneta). Pot\u00e9 se vydejte do Deauville\/Trouville<\/strong>, elegantn\u00ed normandsk\u00e1 pl\u00e1\u017eov\u00e1 letoviska, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 architekturou Belle \u00c9poque z 19. stolet\u00ed a ko\u0148sk\u00fdmi dostihy.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • 3. den: Z Deauville k pl\u00e1\u017e\u00edm vylod\u011bn\u00ed v Normandii a do Bayeux (cca 110 km, 2 h)<\/strong> \u2013 Vydejte se na z\u00e1pad na Arroman\u0161i<\/strong> a Pl\u00e1\u017e Omaha<\/strong> (muzea a pam\u00e1tn\u00edky druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky). Pokra\u010dujte na Bayeux<\/strong> (Muzeum druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky a tapiserie z 11. stolet\u00ed).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • 4. den: Bayeux do Mont-Saint-Michel (cca 95 km, 1 h 30)<\/strong> \u2013 Proje\u010fte normanskou bocage do Mont-Saint-Michel<\/strong>Str\u00e1vte odpoledne v st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00fdch uli\u010dk\u00e1ch p\u0159\u00edlivov\u00e9ho ostrova a v gotick\u00e9m opatstv\u00ed (otev\u0159eno do podve\u010dera). (Pro nejlep\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdhledy si napl\u00e1nujte p\u0159\u00edjezd v dob\u011b odlivu \u2013 je to jedna z nejnezapomenuteln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch pam\u00e1tek v Evrop\u011b.)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • 5. den: Mont-Saint-Michel \u2013 Caen \u2013 Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017e (cca 230 km, 3 h)<\/strong> \u2013 Zp\u011bt p\u0159es Caen<\/strong> (hrad Vil\u00e9ma Dobyvatele z 11. stolet\u00ed) a vydejte se zp\u011bt do Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ee (nebo k dal\u0161\u00edmu c\u00edli).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        Silnice jsou v\u011bt\u0161inou dvouproud\u00e9; pokud mo\u017eno pou\u017eijte d\u00e1lnice (A13, A84). Posledn\u00ed stoup\u00e1n\u00ed do vesnice Mont-Saint-Michel je strm\u00e9, ale kr\u00e1tk\u00e9.<\/p>Tipy pro \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed
        <\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        Historick\u00e9\/kulturn\u00ed pozn\u00e1mky:<\/strong>
        Normandie je kol\u00e9bkou v\u00e9vod\u016f a kr\u00e1l\u016f. Rouensk\u00e1 katedr\u00e1la byla Monetov\u00fdm obl\u00edben\u00fdm m\u00edstem; tapiserie z Bayeux vypr\u00e1v\u00ed o dobyt\u00ed Anglie v roce 1066. Mont-Saint-Michel (Looming Abbey) je od roku 966 v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm poutn\u00edm m\u00edstem. Pl\u00e1\u017ee vylod\u011bn\u00ed b\u011bhem druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky (Omaha, Gold) p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed zlom v d\u011bjin\u00e1ch \u2013 informativn\u00ed muzea a leteck\u00fd h\u0159bitov v Sainte-M\u00e8re-\u00c9glise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed a stravov\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong>
        \u2013 Rozpo\u010det:<\/em> Hotely Ibis\/Etap v Rouenu a Caen (cca 60 \u20ac\/noc). Penziony (g\u00eetes) v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b v Normandii (cca 50 \u20ac).
        \u2013 St\u0159edn\u00ed rozsah:<\/em> Okouzluj\u00edc\u00ed penziony typu B&B v Honfleuru nebo Lisieux (80\u2013120 EUR).
        \u2013 Luxus:<\/em> L\u00e1ze\u0148sk\u00e9 hotely v Deauville (bari\u00e9rov\u00e9 \u200b\u200bhotely od 200 \u20ac). Hotel na ostrov\u011b Mont-Saint-Michel (od 250 \u20ac).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        J\u00eddlo: Normandie je proslul\u00e1 mo\u0159sk\u00fdmi plody a s\u00fdry (Camembert, Pont-l'\u00c9v\u00eaque) a jable\u010dn\u00fdm mo\u0161tem. Vyzkou\u0161ejte cr\u00eaperie v Bayeux (slan\u00e9 pohankov\u00e9 pala\u010dinky) nebo \u00fast\u0159ice v Cancale pobl\u00ed\u017e Mont. V Rouenu m\u016f\u017ee ve\u010de\u0159e st\u0159edn\u00ed cenov\u00e9 kategorie st\u00e1t 20\u201340 eur na osobu. Pro levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed stravov\u00e1n\u00ed stoj\u00ed boulangeries (bagety, sendvi\u010de) a st\u00e1nky s pala\u010dinkami p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 3\u20138 eur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Odhady m\u00fdtn\u00e9ho a paliva:<\/strong> P\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 700 km tam i zp\u011bt. M\u00fdtn\u00e9 (v\u011bt\u0161inou A13 do Caen) celkem ~30 \u20ac. Palivo ~45 l na 700 km (cca 80 \u20ac v sou\u010dasn\u00fdch cen\u00e1ch).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Focen\u00ed a obj\u00ed\u017e\u010fky:<\/strong> The \u00datesy \u00c9tretat<\/strong> jsou nutnost\u00ed fotografie (v\u00fdchod slunce). Z\u00e1toka Mont-Saint-Michel p\u0159i odlivu. Pro malebnou dovolenou se m\u016f\u017eete projet po star\u00e9 Route du Pont (D513) kolem pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Cotentinu a kochat se v\u00fdhledem na oce\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Sez\u00f3nn\u00ed pozn\u00e1mka:<\/strong> \u00dasek Caen\u2013Bayeux m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt v l\u00e9t\u011b ru\u0161n\u00fd, proto opatstv\u00ed nav\u0161tivte brzy r\u00e1no mimo \u0161pi\u010dku. Pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed bou\u0159\u00ed na \u00fatesech je mimo sez\u00f3nu dramatick\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Pr\u016fzkumn\u00edk divok\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Bretan\u011b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        P\u0159ehled trasy:<\/strong> Po\u010d\u00ednaje Saint-Malo<\/strong> nebo Rennes<\/strong>, tato okru\u017en\u00ed trasa prot\u00edn\u00e1 drsn\u00e9 severn\u00ed a z\u00e1padn\u00ed pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Bretan\u011b a zd\u016fraz\u0148uje starov\u011bkou keltskou kulturu a megalitick\u00e9 d\u011bdictv\u00ed. Cestujte ze Saint-Malo do Mont Saint-Michel<\/strong>, pot\u00e9 na z\u00e1pad pod\u00e9l smaragdov\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed p\u0159es Cancale a Cap Fr\u00e9hel<\/strong>, d\u00e1le na divok\u00e9 pl\u00e1\u017ee Pointe du Raz<\/strong> a prehistorick\u00e1 nalezi\u0161t\u011b Carnac<\/strong>, a nakonec se vr\u00e1t\u00ed na v\u00fdchod p\u0159es Vannes a Rennes. O\u010dek\u00e1vejte p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 800 km dlouhou cestu tam a zp\u011bt. Proslul\u00e9 megalitick\u00e9 souvrstv\u00ed Bretan\u011b (nap\u0159. Carnac) jsou nyn\u00ed zaps\u00e1ny na seznamu UNESCO. Krajina sah\u00e1 od skalnat\u00fdch \u017eulov\u00fdch mys\u016f a\u017e po chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstavy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Hlavn\u00ed body itiner\u00e1\u0159e:<\/strong>
        \u2013 1. den: Rennes to Saint-Malo (cca. 70 km, 1h)<\/strong> \u2013 Dorazit opevn\u011bn\u00fd Saint-Malo<\/strong> (prozkoumejte opevn\u011bn\u00e9 m\u011bsto, historii soukromn\u00edk\u016f).
        \u2013 2. den: Saint-Malo do Cap Fr\u00e9hel a Dinan (cca 120 km, 2 hodiny)<\/strong> \u2013 Proje\u010fte se malebnou pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed silnic\u00ed p\u0159es Cancale<\/strong> (\u00fast\u0159ice) do Cap Fr\u00e9hel<\/strong> (dramatick\u00e9 \u00fatesy maj\u00e1ku). Pokra\u010dujte do st\u0159edov\u011bku Dinan<\/strong>.
        \u2013 3. den: Dinan \u2013 Pointe du Raz (cca 200 km, 3h)<\/strong> \u2013 P\u0159eje\u010fte Breta\u0148 a\u017e na sam\u00fd z\u00e1pad. Zastavte se u Zarovn\u00e1n\u00ed Carnacu<\/strong> (3,000+ Neolithic menhirs stretching ~4 km). End the day at Pointe du Raz, the furthest westerly point, for sunsets over the Atlantic.
        \u2013 4. den: Pointe du Raz do Quimper do Vannes (cca 150 km, 2,5h)<\/strong> \u2013 Cesta p\u0159es vesnice ve st\u0159edn\u00ed Bretani do Quimper<\/strong> (m\u011bsto faj\u00e1nsov\u00e9 keramiky). Pak se vydejte do m\u011bsta z\u00e1livu Vannes<\/strong> a st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00fd Auray<\/strong>.
        \u2013 5. den: Vannes do Mont-Saint-Michel do Rennes (cca 200 km, 3 hodiny)<\/strong> \u2013 Proje\u010fte se ikonickou cestou na v\u00fdchod Mont-Saint-Michel<\/strong> (voliteln\u011b opakovan\u00e1 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva) a n\u00e1vrat do Rennes. Nebo z Vannes se m\u016f\u017eete odklonit na sever do Rochefort-en-Terre<\/strong> (okouzluj\u00edc\u00ed vesni\u010dka).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Breta\u0148sk\u00e9 silnice jsou venkovsk\u00e9 cesty a malebn\u00e9 vedlej\u0161\u00ed cesty. Pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed \u00faseky mohou b\u00fdt \u00fazk\u00e9 a klikat\u00e9. D\u00e1vejte si pozor na cyklisty a zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e1 vozidla. Pozn\u00e1mka: \u010cerpac\u00ed stanice v odlehl\u00e9 z\u00e1padn\u00ed Bretani mohou b\u00fdt v ned\u011bli zav\u0159en\u00e9.<\/p>Tipy pro \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed
        <\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        Hlavn\u00ed body:<\/strong>
        Ji\u017en\u00ed Breta\u0148 (Morbihan) obsahuje nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed megalitickou sb\u00edrku na sv\u011bt\u011b \u2013 Carnacsk\u00e9 menhiry<\/strong> dating to 4500\u20132000 BCE. The zlomen\u00fd menhir<\/em> in Locmariaquer (collapsed 18 m stone) is awe-inspiring. Stop at the Maison des M\u00e9galithes for context. Breton culture is distinct: bilingual signage (French\/Breton), crepes and cider, Celtic-inspired folk music. Cap Fr\u00e9hel and \u00cele de Br\u00e9hat (an optional short ferry) showcase colorful coastal flora.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed a stravov\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong>
        \u2013 Rozpo\u010det:<\/em> Kempy a ml\u00e1de\u017enick\u00e9 ubytovny pod\u00e9l pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed (cca 20\u201330 \u20ac). Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed penziony ve m\u011bstech (35\u201350 \u20ac).
        \u2013 St\u0159edn\u00ed rozsah:<\/em> Chaty a hotely v Dinanu nebo Quimperu (70\u2013120 \u20ac).
        \u2013 Luxus:<\/em> P\u0159\u00edmo\u0159sk\u00e1 letoviska v Dinardu nebo Dinan's Auberge (150 \u20ac+).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        J\u00eddlo: Breta\u0148 je zem\u00ed pala\u010dinek\/galette. Vychutnejte si pohankovou galette se slan\u00fdm karamelem nebo cidrem. Mo\u0159sk\u00e9 plody (sl\u00e1vky, mu\u0161le) jsou v Cancale vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed. Ve\u010de\u0159e st\u0159edn\u00ed cenov\u00e9 kategorie ~20 \u20ac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        M\u00fdtn\u00e9 a palivo:<\/strong> V\u011bt\u0161inou bezplatn\u00e1 doprava (na tomto okruhu nejsou \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 d\u00e1lni\u010dn\u00ed trasy). Po\u010d\u00edtejte s palivom spot\u0159ebovan\u00fdm p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 50 l (400\u2013500 km j\u00edzdy po pou\u0161ti) a spot\u0159ebou p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 80 EUR.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Vyhl\u00eddkov\u00e9 zast\u00e1vky:<\/strong> Vydejte se po pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed stezce (GR34) na Pointe du Raz<\/strong>bloudit Saint-Suliac<\/strong> (jedna z \u201enejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch vesnic\u201c Francie). Breta\u0148sk\u00e9 z\u00e1pady slunce nad ostrovem \u00cele d'Ouessant (trajekt p\u0159es Brest) jsou nezapomenuteln\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Sez\u00f3na:<\/strong> V l\u00e9t\u011b se ve m\u011bstech kon\u00e1 pulzuj\u00edc\u00ed Fest Noz (tane\u010dn\u00ed festivaly). Jaro p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed divok\u00e9 kv\u011bty rododendron\u016f v Cap Fr\u00e9hel. Pozn\u00e1mka: \u010c\u00e1st Mont-Saint-Michel je \u010dasto ru\u0161n\u00e1 \u2013 vezm\u011bte v \u00favahu vnitrozem\u00ed Bretan\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Hrady a vina\u0159sk\u00e1 stezka \u00fadol\u00ed Loiry<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        P\u0159ehled trasy:<\/strong> St\u0159edn\u00ed Francie \u00dadol\u00ed Loiry<\/strong> je kulturn\u00ed krajinou zapsanou na seznamu UNESCO s poh\u00e1dkov\u00fdmi z\u00e1mky a historick\u00fdmi m\u011bsty. Tato okru\u017en\u00ed trasa (cca 400 km) spojuje Prohl\u00eddky<\/em> a Saumur<\/em>, proch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed Chenonceau, Amboise, Chambord, Chaumont<\/strong> a Villandry<\/strong>Trasa, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako \u201eZahrada Francie\u201c, kombinuje renesan\u010dn\u00ed um\u011bn\u00ed a bujnou krajinu. V\u00fdstavi\u0161t\u011b a st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 uli\u010dky se m\u00eds\u00ed s rozlehl\u00fdmi vinicemi, kde se produkuj\u00ed v\u00edna Chinon a Sancerre. Tuto cestu lze zvl\u00e1dnout za 5\u20137 dn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Hlavn\u00ed body itiner\u00e1\u0159e:<\/strong>
        \u2013 Den 1: V\u00fdlety do Amboise (cca 25 km, 0:30)<\/strong> \u2013 Z\u00e1kladna v Tours. N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva Z\u00e1mek Tours<\/strong> (zahrady) a pak se vydejte do Amboise<\/strong>: prozkoumejte kr\u00e1lovsk\u00fd z\u00e1mek, kde Leonardo da Vinci str\u00e1vil sv\u00e1 posledn\u00ed l\u00e9ta (a svou hrobku).
        \u2013 2. den: Amboise \u2013 Chenonceau \u2013 Villandry \u2013 Tours (cca 100 km, 2 hodiny)<\/strong> \u2013 R\u00e1no v Z\u00e1mek Chenonceau<\/strong> (p\u0159emost\u011bn\u00ed \u0159eky Cher). Odpoledne v Villandry<\/strong> (zn\u00e1m\u00e9 renesan\u010dn\u00ed zahrady). N\u00e1vrat do Tours ve\u010der.
        \u2013 3. den: V\u00fdlety do Chambordu a Blois (cca 115 km, 2 hod.)<\/strong> \u2013 Je\u010fte na v\u00fdchod do Chambord<\/strong> (nejvelkolep\u011bj\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1mek na Loi\u0159e s dvojit\u00fdm spir\u00e1lov\u00fdm schodi\u0161t\u011bm da Vinci). Pokra\u010dujte k Blois<\/strong> (historick\u00e9 m\u011bsto, m\u011bstsk\u00fd z\u00e1mek).
        \u2013 4. den: Blois \u2013 Chenonceaux \u2013 Saumur (cca 120 km, 2 hodiny)<\/strong> \u2013 Rychl\u00e1 zast\u00e1vka u Chaumont-sur-Loire<\/strong> (letn\u00ed zahradn\u00ed festival na z\u00e1mku), pokud je otev\u0159eno. Pak na jih do Saumuru p\u0159es Amboise<\/strong>.
        \u2013 5. den: Saumur \u2013 Chinon \u2013 Tours (cca 85 km, 1 hod. 30)<\/strong> \u2013 Nav\u0161tivte Saumur<\/strong> (poh\u00e1dkov\u00fd z\u00e1mek nad Loirou, troglodytsk\u00e9 jeskyn\u011b). Odpoledne v Chinon<\/strong> (\u010derven\u00e1 v\u00edna, st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e1 pevnost Jana d'Ark). N\u00e1vrat do Tours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Z\u00e1mky v Loi\u0159e symbolizuj\u00ed sl\u00e1vu francouzsk\u00e9 renesance. Ka\u017ed\u00fd z nich m\u00e1 jedine\u010dn\u00e9 rysy: geometrick\u00e9 zahrady Villandry, klenut\u00e9 schodi\u0161t\u011b Chambord, historie Chenonceau, kde dominovaly \u017eeny. Vina\u0159sk\u00e1 kultura regionu je starobyl\u00e1 (\u010derven\u00e1 v\u00edna Chinon, b\u00edl\u00e1 Vouvray) \u2013 prohl\u00eddky sklep\u016f jsou \u010detn\u00e9.<\/p>Kulturn\u00ed pozn\u00e1mky
        <\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        Ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed a stravov\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong>
        \u2013 Rozpo\u010det:<\/em> \u0158et\u011bzcov\u00e9 hotely (B&B, ibis) v Tours (50\u201370 \u20ac). Penziony se sn\u00eddan\u00ed na farm\u00e1ch uprost\u0159ed vinic (60\u201390 \u20ac).
        \u2013 St\u0159edn\u00ed rozsah:<\/em> Okouzluj\u00edc\u00ed penziony v z\u00e1meck\u00fdch vesnic\u00edch (90\u2013140 \u20ac).
        \u2013 Luxus:<\/em> Z\u00e1meck\u00e9 hotely nebo gurm\u00e1nsk\u00e9 rekreace v Amboise (kolem 200 \u20ac+).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Stravov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong>Loirsk\u00e1 kuchyn\u011b klade d\u016fraz na zv\u011b\u0159inu a sladkovodn\u00ed ryby (\u0161tika, \u00faho\u0159). Vyzkou\u0161ejte koz\u00ed s\u00fdrov\u00e9 crottiny z Touraine. B\u00edl\u00e1 v\u00edna z Loiry (Sauvignon Blanc) a \u0161umiv\u00e9 Cr\u00e9mant-de-Loire se dob\u0159e hod\u00ed k mu\u0161l\u00edm. Levn\u00e1 j\u00eddla (pala\u010dinkov\u00e9 st\u00e1nky, sal\u00e1tov\u00e9 m\u00edsy) ~8\u201312 \u20ac; ve\u010de\u0159e st\u0159edn\u00ed cenov\u00e9 kategorie 25\u201335 \u20ac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        M\u00fdtn\u00e9 a palivo:<\/strong> Trasa vede p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b po bezplatn\u00fdch silnic\u00edch kategorie D; m\u00fdtn\u00e9 je velmi n\u00edzk\u00e9. Palivo ~50 l (~80 \u20ac).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Focen\u00ed a tipy:<\/strong> V\u00fdchod slunce v Z\u00e1mek Chenonceau<\/strong> (mlha na \u0159ece Cher). Obl\u00edben\u00e1 je cyklistika po stezk\u00e1ch Loire \u00e0 V\u00e9lo \u2013 v\u0161imn\u011bte si n\u011bkter\u00fdch cyklostezek na b\u0159ehu \u0159eky. Vyhn\u011bte se letn\u00edm dav\u016fm t\u00edm, \u017ee za\u010dnete s n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvami z\u00e1mk\u016f v otev\u00edrac\u00ed dob\u011b. Mnoho hrad\u016f je v \u00fater\u00fd nebo pond\u011bl\u00ed zav\u0159eno, proto si to napl\u00e1nujte podle toho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Bordeaux a Dordogne: V\u00edno, hrady a jeskyn\u011b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        P\u0159ehled trasy:<\/strong> Tato jihoz\u00e1padn\u00ed trasa (okruh dlouh\u00fd cca 600 km) za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 a kon\u010d\u00ed v Bordeaux<\/strong> \u2013 vina\u0159sk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstavi\u0161t\u011b zapsan\u00e9 na seznamu UNESCO \u2013 a vine se vinicemi M\u00e9docu, d\u00e1le k st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00fdm bastid\u00e1m (Saint-\u00c9milion), pot\u00e9 na v\u00fdchod do oblasti Perigord-Quercy (Cahors, Sarlat) a troglodytsk\u00fdch vesnic a prehistorick\u00fdch jeskyn\u00ed v \u00fadol\u00ed Dordogne, ne\u017e se vrac\u00ed zp\u011bt p\u0159es Bergerac. Spojuje vinice sv\u011btov\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b s pevnostn\u00edmi m\u011bsty a jeskynn\u00edm um\u011bn\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Hlavn\u00ed body itiner\u00e1\u0159e:<\/strong>
        \u2013 1. den: Bordeaux do Medocu do Saint-\u00c9milion (cca 100 km, 1h30)<\/strong> \u2013 Prohl\u00eddka Medoc<\/strong> v\u00edna (apelace AOC) pod\u00e9l malebn\u00e9 trasy Route des Ch\u00e2teaux. Odpoledne v Saint-\u00c9milion<\/strong> (kl\u00e1\u0161ter na \u00fatesu, st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e1 vesnice, sv\u011btov\u00e9 d\u011bdictv\u00ed UNESCO).
        \u2013 2. den: Saint-\u00c9milion do Bergeracu (cca 80 km, 1h30)<\/strong> \u2013 Vinn\u00e1 stezka do Bergerac<\/strong> (m\u011bsto s v\u00ednem a tab\u00e1kem). Zast\u00e1vka cestou v Monbazillac<\/strong> (z\u00e1mek se sladk\u00fdm v\u00ednem).
        \u2013 3. den: Bergerac do Sarlatu (cca 85 km, 1 hod. 30)<\/strong> \u2013 P\u0159ejezd do Dordogne. Odpoledne v Sarlat-la-Can\u00e9da<\/strong>, dokonale zachoval\u00e9 st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 m\u011bsto (zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed zaj\u00edmavost: ned\u011bln\u00ed trh).
        \u2013 4. den: Sarlat do Cahors p\u0159es Rocamadour (cca 150 km, 2,5 hodiny)<\/strong> \u2013 V\u010dasn\u00e1 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva Lascaux II.<\/strong> (replika paleolitick\u00e9ho jeskynn\u00edho um\u011bn\u00ed). Pak na vrchol \u00fatesu Rocamadour<\/strong> a d\u00e1le k Cahors<\/strong> (zn\u00e1m\u00fd sv\u00fdm \u010dern\u00fdm v\u00ednem a mostem Pont Valentr\u00e9).
        \u2013 5. den: Cahors do Bordeaux p\u0159es Brant\u00f4me (cca 190 km, 3h)<\/strong> \u2013 Zastavte se Brant\u00f4me<\/strong> (\u201eBen\u00e1tky v P\u00e9rigordu\u201c s kl\u00e1\u0161terem). N\u00e1vrat po d\u00e1lnici do Bordeaux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Bordeauxsk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstav (\u201eM\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstav\u201c) odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed architekturu osv\u00edcensk\u00e9 \u00e9ry. Podzemn\u00ed katakomby a mni\u0161sk\u00e9 hrobky v Saint-\u00c9milionu jsou okouzluj\u00edc\u00ed. Krajina Dordogne je poseta ruinami z\u00e1mk\u016f (nap\u0159. Beynac) a Rocamadour je poutn\u00ed m\u00edsto zav\u011b\u0161en\u00e9 na v\u00e1pencov\u00fdch \u00fatesech. St\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e1 tr\u017en\u00ed m\u011bsta (Castelnaud) a dokonce i prehistorick\u00e9 jeskynn\u00ed um\u011bn\u00ed (Lascaux) sahaj\u00ed a\u017e 17 000 let do minulosti.<\/p>Kulturn\u00ed pozn\u00e1mky
        <\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        Ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed a stravov\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong>
        \u2013 Rozpo\u010det:<\/em> Nocleh se sn\u00eddan\u00ed<\/strong> (B&B) ve vesnic\u00edch Dordogne (50 \u2013 80 EUR). Hostel\/kemp v Brant\u00f4me nebo Cahors (~ 20 EUR).
        \u2013 St\u0159edn\u00ed rozsah:<\/em> Butikov\u00e9 hotely v Sarlat nebo Saint-\u00c9milion (80\u2013130 EUR).
        \u2013 Luxus:<\/em> Wine ch\u00e2teaux B&B v regionu Bordeaux nebo Relais & Ch\u00e2teaux hostince (200 EUR+).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Stravov\u00e1n\u00ed: Kachn\u00ed konfit, lan\u00fd\u017ee, foie gras \u2013 speciality z P\u00e9rigordu. \u010cern\u00e9 v\u00edno Cahors (Malbec) je l\u00e1kadlem. Ve vesnic\u00edch mal\u00e9 \u201ebouchons\u201c pod\u00e1vaj\u00ed vydatn\u00e1 j\u00eddla za p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 15\u201325 EUR; gurm\u00e1nsk\u00e1 bistra v Bordeaux stoj\u00ed p\u0159es 40 EUR.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        M\u00fdtn\u00e9 a palivo:<\/strong> Asi 500\u2013600 km (m\u00fdtn\u00e9 na A89 do\/z Bergeracu ~15 \u20ac). Palivo ~50 l (~80 \u20ac).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Malebn\u00e9 obj\u00ed\u017e\u010fky:<\/strong> \u0158i\u010fte Bastides Road<\/strong>: st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e1 pl\u00e1novan\u00e1 m\u011bsta (Monpazier, Domme atd.). Pohled z Z\u00e1mek Castelnaud<\/strong> nab\u00edz\u00ed panorama \u0159eky Dordogne. Podzemn\u00ed \u0159eka Padirac Chasm<\/strong> pobl\u00ed\u017e Rocamadouru je dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1zrak (voliteln\u00e9).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Vina\u0159sk\u00e1 stezka Burgundska a Beaujolais<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        P\u0159ehled trasy:<\/strong> Ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Francii se dejte pod\u00e9l vinic pod\u00e9l historick\u00fdch uli\u010dek Burgundska (Bourgogne) a Beaujolais. Okru\u017en\u00ed trasa z Dijon<\/strong> jih p\u0159es C\u00f4te de Nuits<\/strong> a C\u00f4te de Beaune<\/strong> vesnic (Gevrey-Chambertin, Nuits-St-Georges, Beaune), pot\u00e9 do Lyon<\/strong> p\u0159es m\u011bsta Beaujolais (Villefranche-sur-Sa\u00f4ne, Brouilly). P\u0159ibl. 250 km<\/strong> Celkov\u011b v\u00e1s tento 3\u20134denn\u00ed v\u00fdlet pono\u0159\u00ed do sv\u011bta sv\u011btozn\u00e1m\u00fdch \u010derven\u00fdch a b\u00edl\u00fdch v\u00edn (Pinot Noir, Chardonnay) a region\u00e1ln\u00ed gastronomie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Hlavn\u00ed body:<\/strong> \u2013 Dijon:<\/strong> V\u00e9vodsk\u00fd pal\u00e1c (nyn\u00ed muzeum), dijonsk\u00e9 tov\u00e1rny na ho\u0159\u010dici.
        \u2013 Trasa Grands Crus:<\/strong> Proj\u00ed\u017e\u010fka p\u0159es Vosne-Roman\u00e9e, Pommard, Meursault. Mnoho vina\u0159sk\u00fdch usedlost\u00ed (dom\u00e9n) nab\u00edz\u00ed ochutn\u00e1vky.
        \u2013 Beaune:<\/strong> Historick\u00fd H\u00f4tel-Dieu (nejstar\u0161\u00ed nemocnice, st\u0159echa z r\u016f\u017eov\u00fdch ta\u0161ek). Vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed restaurace (kohout na v\u00edn\u011b, \u0161neci) v kombinaci s m\u00edstn\u00edmi burgundsk\u00fdmi v\u00edny.
        \u2013 Beaujolais:<\/strong> Vesnice \u201eLes Pierres Dor\u00e9es\u201c ze zlat\u00e9ho v\u00e1pence (Oingt). Vina\u0159sk\u00e9 vesnice Brouilly, Fleurie. P\u0159edm\u011bst\u00ed Lyonu: fakultativn\u00ed zast\u00e1vka u baziliky Fourvi\u00e8re (skv\u011bl\u00fd v\u00fdhled na m\u011bsto).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Itiner\u00e1\u0159:<\/strong> Den 1: Dijon \u2013 Gevrey \u2013 Nuits \u2013 Beaune. Den 2: Beaune \u2013 M\u00e2connais \u2013 Lyon (p\u0159es st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 m\u011bsto P\u00e9rouges). (Tato trasa se m\u016f\u017ee v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it p\u0159es Valence do severn\u00ed Provence.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Kultura:<\/strong> Burgundsk\u00e9 st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 v\u00e9vodstv\u00ed m\u00e1 bohatou historii. Dijonsk\u00e9 historick\u00e9 centrum a hospice odhaluj\u00ed bohatstv\u00ed regionu. Burgundsk\u00e9 vina\u0159sk\u00e9 kopce<\/strong> jsou zaps\u00e1ny na seznamu UNESCO (vinice na svaz\u00edch a historick\u00e9 sklepy). V Beaujolais se ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b V\u011btrn\u00fd ml\u00fdn<\/strong> a festival t\u0159e\u0161n\u00ed jsou m\u00edstn\u00ed tradic\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed\/Stravov\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong> Malebn\u00e9 penziony a vilky jsou posety ve vesni\u010dk\u00e1ch pod\u00e9l vina\u0159sk\u00e9 stezky. Cestovatel\u00e9 s omezen\u00fdm rozpo\u010dtem sp\u00ed v ml\u00e1de\u017enick\u00fdch ubytovn\u00e1ch v Dijonu (cca 30 \u20ac) nebo venkovsk\u00fdch chatk\u00e1ch (cca 40 \u20ac). Gurm\u00e1nsk\u00e1 j\u00eddla jsou normou: i table d'h\u00f4te st\u0159edn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy s p\u00e1rov\u00e1n\u00edm v\u00edna m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t 45\u201360 \u20ac na osobu. Lyon je gastronomick\u00fdm centrem: dop\u0159ejte si lyonskou kuchyni s bouchonem (quenelles, lyonsk\u00fd sal\u00e1t).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Logistika:<\/strong> Na t\u00e9to trase je velmi m\u00e1lo m\u00fdtn\u00e9ho (dr\u017ete se Routes Nationales). Palivo ~20\u201330 l. Pou\u017e\u00edvejte zna\u010den\u00ed vina\u0159sk\u00fdch stezek (Route des Vins de Bourgogne\/Beaujolais). J\u00edzda vina\u0159skou oblast\u00ed: Ne\u0159i\u010fte pod vlivem alkoholu<\/strong> \u2013 zva\u017ete ur\u010den\u00e9ho \u0159idi\u010de nebo vina\u0159skou prohl\u00eddku pro degustace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u0160ampa\u0148sk\u00e9 a Reme\u0161<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        P\u0159ehled trasy:<\/strong> Tento okruh (cca 250 km) se vine zvln\u011bn\u00fdmi \u0160ampa\u0148sk\u00e9<\/strong> vinic a historick\u00fdch m\u011bst severn\u00ed Francie. Po\u010d\u00ednaje Reme\u0161<\/strong> nebo \u00c9pernay<\/strong>, proch\u00e1zej\u00ed slavn\u00fdmi terroiry C\u00f4te des Blancs a Vall\u00e9e de la Marne (vesnice jako Avize, Ay, Bouzy), kde bylo \u0161umiv\u00e9 v\u00edno vynalezeno. Katedr\u00e1la v Reme\u0161i a Champagne Avenue v \u00c9pernay tvo\u0159\u00ed kulturn\u00ed srdce. Cel\u00e1 krajina vinic, k\u0159\u00eddov\u00fdch sklep\u016f a v\u00fdrobn\u00edch z\u00e1vod\u016f (od Hautvillers po \u00c9pernay) je zaps\u00e1na na seznamu UNESCO.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Hlavn\u00ed body:<\/strong>
        \u2013 Reme\u0161:<\/strong> Gotick\u00e1 katedr\u00e1la (m\u00edsto korunovace francouzsk\u00fdch kr\u00e1l\u016f) a \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9 sklepy (Taittinger).
        \u2013 Hautville\u0159i:<\/strong> Vesnice s kostelem a muzeem Dom P\u00e9rignon.
        \u2013 \u00c9pernay:<\/strong> Avenue de Champagne \u2013 \u0159ada velk\u00fdch \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00fdch dom\u016f (Mo\u00ebt & Chandon, Mercier). Nav\u0161tivte sklep.
        \u2013 M\u011bsta\/Vesnice:<\/strong> \u00c9pernay, Ay, Ch\u00e2lons-en-Champagne (vojensk\u00e9 muzeum), Provins (st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 d\u011bdictv\u00ed ji\u017en\u011b od A5).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Itiner\u00e1\u0159:<\/strong> 1. den: smy\u010dka Reme\u0161 \u2013 Hautvillers \u2013 \u00c9pernay (70 km). 2. den: \u00c9pernay \u2013 Bouzy \u2013 Ch\u00e2lons (100 km, 1,5h). 3. den: Ch\u00e2lons \u2013 Reme\u0161 (80 km).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Kulturn\u00ed pozn\u00e1mky
        V popisu UNESCO je \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9 uvedeno jako \u201ekol\u00e9bka procesu druhotn\u00e9ho kva\u0161en\u00ed\u201c. U\u017eijte si sklepy, kter\u00e9 jsou skute\u010dn\u00fdmi podzemn\u00edmi m\u011bsty v k\u0159\u00eddov\u00e9m podlo\u017e\u00ed. Zu\u0159ila zde bitva na Marn\u011b (prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka); nav\u0161tivte pam\u00e1tn\u00edk v Dormans. Reme\u0161sk\u00e1 katedr\u00e1la ze 13. stolet\u00ed je jednou z nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch ve Francii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed\/Stravov\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong>\n\u2013 Hostely a 3hv\u011bzdi\u010dkov\u00e9 hotely v Reims (~\u20ac60\u2013\u20ac100). \u00datuln\u00e9 B&B na vesnic\u00edch (~\u20ac80).\n\u2013 Vychutnejte si \u0161umiv\u00e9 v\u00edno levn\u011b p\u0159i pikniku (s\u00fdr, bageta) s m\u00edstn\u00edm v\u00ednem. Restaurace st\u0159edn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy v Reims s menu p\u00e1rovan\u00fdm se \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00fdm (~\u20ac30\u2013\u20ac50).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        N\u00e1klady:<\/strong> Krat\u0161\u00ed trasa, minim\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00fdtn\u00e9. Palivo ~20 l.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Pozn\u00e1mka:<\/strong> Vyzkou\u0161ejte degusta\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1jezdy s \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00fdm z Reme\u0161e (od mnoha spole\u010dnost\u00ed). Sklize\u0148 (z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed\/\u0159\u00edjen) je pulzuj\u00edc\u00ed, ale ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed je nutn\u00e9 rezervovat kv\u016fli slavnosti \u0161um\u011bn\u00ed (t\u00fdden v\u00edna a ve\u010de\u0159e). \u0160ampa\u0148sk\u00e9 je drah\u00e9 \u2013 rozpo\u010det 20+ eur za l\u00e1hev (zn\u00e1m\u00e9 domy).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Alsask\u00e9 vesnice a poho\u0159\u00ed Vog\u00e9zy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        P\u0159ehled trasy:<\/strong> Tato severov\u00fdchodn\u00ed smy\u010dka (cca 350 km) zkoum\u00e1 Alsask\u00e1 vina\u0159sk\u00e1 stezka<\/strong> a \u00fapat\u00ed Vog\u00e9z. Za\u010d\u00e1tek v \u0160trasburk<\/strong> (centrum m\u011bsta Grande \u00cele, kter\u00e9 je zaps\u00e1no na seznamu UNESCO), pot\u00e9 pokra\u010dujte po Route des Vins na jih p\u0159es Mittelbergheim, Riquewihr, Ribeauvill\u00e9, Colmar<\/strong>Odbo\u010dka do Voges<\/strong> za v\u00fdhledy (Route des Cr\u00eates) nebo relaxujte v l\u00e1ze\u0148sk\u00fdch m\u011bstech (Baden-Baden le\u017e\u00ed hned za hranicemi v N\u011bmecku). Nakonec se vra\u0165te do \u0160trasburku. Region je sm\u011bsic\u00ed francouzsk\u00e9ho a germ\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho d\u011bdictv\u00ed, rouben\u00fdch m\u011bst a m\u00fcnstersk\u00fdch katedr\u00e1l.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Hlavn\u00ed body:<\/strong>
        \u2013 \u0160trasburk:<\/strong> Katedr\u00e1la Notre-Dame, \u010dtvr\u0165 Petite France. S\u00eddlo Evropsk\u00e9ho parlamentu.
        \u2013 Colmar:<\/strong> Muzeum Unterlinden, kan\u00e1ly a alsask\u00e9 hr\u00e1zd\u011bn\u00e9 domy.
        \u2013 Riquewihr, Eguisheim:<\/strong> Malebn\u00e9 vina\u0159sk\u00e9 vesni\u010dky.
        \u2013 Vina\u0159stv\u00ed<\/strong> zast\u00e1vky: Riesling, Gew\u00fcrztraminer, Cr\u00e9mant d'Alsace.
        \u2013 Vog\u00e9zy:<\/strong> Malebn\u00e9 trasy (v zim\u011b sn\u00edh, v l\u00e9t\u011b turistick\u00e9 stezky).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Kultura:<\/strong> Alsasko bylo sporn\u00fdm francouzsko-n\u011bmeck\u00fdm \u00fazem\u00edm, co\u017e se odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed v dvojjazy\u010dn\u00e9 kultu\u0159e a gastronomii (choucroute, flammekueche). V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed trhy (od konce listopadu) jsou legend\u00e1rn\u00ed. Pozn\u00e1mka: \u0160trasbursk\u00e1 \u201eMal\u00e1 Francie\u201c je na seznamu d\u011bdictv\u00ed UNESCO.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Logistika:<\/strong> Francouzsk\u00e9 pozn\u00e1vac\u00ed zna\u010dky na autech signalizuj\u00ed \u201eAlsasko-Lotrinsko\u201c. Na klikat\u00fdch vina\u0159sk\u00fdch stezk\u00e1ch si dejte pozor na pomalej\u0161\u00ed \u0159idi\u010de. Pod\u00e9l trasy je mnoho hotel\u016f\/penzion\u016f. Vyzkou\u0161ejte m\u00edstn\u00ed winstub (alsask\u00e9 vin\u00e1rny) pro tarte flamb\u00e9e (kol\u00e1\u010d podobn\u00fd pizze) a uzeniny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Provence a Verdonsk\u00e1 sout\u011bska<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        P\u0159ehled trasy:<\/strong> V ji\u017en\u00ed Francii Provence<\/strong>, propojujeme levandulov\u00e1 pole, vesnice na vrcholc\u00edch kopc\u016f a sout\u011bsku Verdon. Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1me pobl\u00ed\u017e Avignon<\/strong> nebo Aix-en-Provence<\/strong>, tato smy\u010dka (cca 400 km) nav\u0161t\u011bvuje Luberonsk\u00e9 vesnice<\/strong> (Gordes, Roussillon), Mont Ventoux<\/strong>, pak m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed na v\u00fdchod k Region\u00e1ln\u00ed park Verdon<\/strong> (\u201eEvropsk\u00fd \u201eGrand Canyon\u201c). Vy\u0161plhejte se po zelen\u00fdch sout\u011bsk\u00e1ch a proje\u010fte se slavnou Route des Cr\u00eates. Vra\u0165te se p\u0159es vo\u0148av\u00e9 pl\u00e1n\u011b Provence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Hlavn\u00ed body:<\/strong>
        \u2013 Levandule a levandule:<\/strong> Vrchol kv\u011btu v polovin\u011b \u010dervna a\u017e polovin\u011b \u010dervence ve Valensole a Luberonu.
        \u2013 Gordes<\/strong> a Bonnieux:<\/strong> Vesnice Cinchona s provens\u00e1lsk\u00fdm \u0161armem.
        \u2013 Aix-en-Provence:<\/strong> Historick\u00e9 m\u011bsto C\u00e9zanne (h\u0159bitov, ateli\u00e9r). Provens\u00e1lsk\u00e9 trhy (ovoce, bylinky).
        \u2013 Mont Ventoux:<\/strong> Voliteln\u00fd v\u00fdstup (zn\u00e1m\u00fd mezi cyklisty Tour de France).
        \u2013 Verdonsk\u00e1 sout\u011bska:<\/strong> The 25 km\u2013long canyon (up to 700 m deep) carved by the turquoise Verdon River. A ferry-boat ride or hike to Moustiers-Sainte-Marie<\/strong> je obohacuj\u00edc\u00ed.
        \u2013 Opatstv\u00ed S\u00e9nanque<\/strong> (scen\u00e9rie levandule a cisterci\u00e1ck\u00e9ho kl\u00e1\u0161tera, velmi fotogenick\u00e1).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Itiner\u00e1\u0159:<\/strong> 1. den: Avignon \u2013 Gordes \u2013 Roussillon \u2013 Aix (cca 160 km). 2. den: Aix \u2013 Mont Ventoux \u2013 Forcalquier \u2013 Moustiers (cca 200 km). 3. den: Verdon (v\u00fdstup na Col d'Illoire a Route des Cr\u00eates) \u2013 cesta zp\u011bt p\u0159es Manosque\/Apt do Avignonu (cca 120 km).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Provens\u00e1lsk\u00e9 \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9 a st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 d\u011bdictv\u00ed je siln\u00e9: pokud budete proj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bt kolem Arles, nav\u0161tivte akvadukt Pont du Gard severn\u011b od N\u00eemes (UNESCO). Sluncem zalit\u00e1 krajina, olivov\u00e9 h\u00e1je a vinice definuj\u00ed \u201efrancouzsk\u00fd venkov Azurov\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed\u201c. Mnoho vesnic bylo um\u011bleck\u00fdmi koloniemi (Matisse ve Vence, C\u00e9zanne v Aix-en-Provence).<\/p>Kulturn\u00ed pozn\u00e1mky
        <\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        Ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed a stravov\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong>
        \u2013 Rozpo\u010det:<\/em> Ml\u00e1de\u017enick\u00e9 ubytovny nebo penziony se sn\u00eddan\u00ed na farm\u00e1ch (50\u201380 \u20ac). Kempov\u00e1n\u00ed pod hv\u011bzdami pobl\u00ed\u017e parku Verdon.
        \u2013 St\u0159edn\u00ed rozsah:<\/em> Okouzluj\u00edc\u00ed chatky v centrech vesnic (cca 100 \u20ac). Provens\u00e1lsk\u00e9 venkovsk\u00e9 hostince (120 \u20ac\u2013150 \u20ac).
        \u2013 Luxus:<\/em> Butikov\u00e9 hotely s baz\u00e9nem v Luberonu (200 \u20ac+). Ve\u010de\u0159e v Aix nebo Gordes v m\u00edstn\u00edm \u201ebistrotu\u201c s dezerty z levandulov\u00e9ho medu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        N\u00e1klady:<\/strong> M\u00edrn\u00e9 m\u00fdtn\u00e9 na A7, pokud se pou\u017eije (Avignon\u2013Mont\u00e9limar ~ 15 EUR). Palivo ~50l.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Malebn\u00e9 obj\u00ed\u017e\u010fky:<\/strong> The Route des Cr\u00eates<\/strong> (mezi La Palud-sur-Verdon a Moustiers) nab\u00edz\u00ed \u00fachvatn\u00e9 v\u00fdhledy. V l\u00e9t\u011b je obl\u00edben\u00e1 plavba lod\u00ed nebo kajakem po \u0159ece Verdon. Chcete-li si u\u017e\u00edt klid, nav\u0161tivte za \u00fasvitu opatstv\u00ed S\u00e9nanque, kdy\u017e z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed levandulov\u00e1 pole.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Sez\u00f3nn\u00ed p\u0159ehled:<\/strong> Pokud jde o levanduli, pl\u00e1nujte sb\u00edrku za\u010d\u00e1tkem \u010dervence. Za\u010d\u00e1tek podzimu (z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed\u2013\u0159\u00edjen) nab\u00edz\u00ed sklize\u0148 v\u00edna a m\u00e9n\u011b turist\u016f. Silnice na vrcholu Ventoux jsou v zim\u011b \u010dasto uzav\u0159en\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Francouzsk\u00e1 rivi\u00e9ra a pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Esterel<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        P\u0159ehled trasy:<\/strong> Okouzluj\u00edc\u00ed Francouzsk\u00e1 rivi\u00e9ra a jej\u00ed vnitrozem\u00ed \u010dekaj\u00ed na tomto sluncem zalit\u00e9m, cca 500 km<\/strong> v\u00fdlet z Nice<\/strong> na Cannes<\/strong>, pod\u00e9l \u00fates\u016f Esterel a\u017e Saint-Tropez<\/strong>, pot\u00e9 do vnitrozem\u00ed p\u0159es p\u0159\u00edmo\u0159sk\u00e9 vesnice a vinice. Mezi nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed Promenade des Anglais, m\u011bste\u010dko le\u017e\u00edc\u00ed na kopci Kr\u00e1l<\/strong>, \u00fatesov\u00e9 cesty s v\u00fdhledem na St\u0159edozemn\u00ed mo\u0159e a r\u016f\u017eov\u011b zbarven\u00fd masiv Esterel (Route Corniche de l'Esterel).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Itiner\u00e1\u0159:<\/strong>
        \u2013 Den 1:<\/strong> Nice \u2013 Villefranche-sur-Mer \u2013 Cap Ferrat \u2013 Monako \u2013 Eze \u2013 Antibes \u2013 Cannes (cca 100 km).
        \u2013 2. den:<\/strong> Cannes \u2013 Esterel Corniche \u2013 Grasse (hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto parf\u00e9m\u016f) \u2013 Saint-Tropez (ve\u010dern\u00edm trajektem nebo pob\u0159e\u017en\u00edmi silnicemi, 120 km).
        \u2013 3. den:<\/strong> Saint-Tropez \u2013 Fr\u00e9jus \u2013 Nice p\u0159es pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed m\u011bsta Var (140 km).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Hlavn\u00ed body:<\/strong>
        \u2013 P\u011bkn\u00fd:<\/strong> Star\u00e9 m\u011bsto, promen\u00e1da, trh Cours Saleya (kv\u011btiny).
        \u2013 Monako:<\/strong> Kn\u00ed\u017eec\u00ed pal\u00e1c a oce\u00e1nografick\u00e9 muzeum.
        \u2013 \u00c9ze:<\/strong> Prohl\u00eddky exotick\u00e9 zahrady a parfumerie (Fragonard).
        \u2013 Cannes:<\/strong> Promen\u00e1da Croisette (zn\u00e1m\u00e1 sv\u00fdm filmov\u00fdm festivalem). Trajekty na L\u00e9rinsk\u00e9 ostrovy, odkud se d\u00e1 vydat na p\u016fldenn\u00ed v\u00fdlet.
        \u2013 Saint-Tropez:<\/strong> Pl\u00e1\u017ee Port a Pampelonne (pro pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed celebrit).
        \u2013 Sc\u00e9nick\u00fd:<\/strong> Je\u010fte po pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed silnici Esterel (viz v\u00fd\u0161e) \u2013 \u010derven\u00e9 skaln\u00ed \u00fatesy no\u0159\u00edc\u00ed se do tyrkysov\u00e9ho mo\u0159e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Kultura:<\/strong> Rivi\u00e9ra je bohat\u00e1 na um\u011bleckou historii (Matisse a Chagall v muze\u00edch v Nice). Parfumerie z Grasse a v\u00edna z Belletu (v\u00edna z Ni\u00e7oise) jsou region\u00e1ln\u011b proslul\u00e1. Krom\u011b pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed se zde nach\u00e1zej\u00ed mal\u00e1 m\u011bsta jako\u2026 Biot<\/strong> (fouk\u00e1n\u00ed skla) a Ramatuelle<\/strong> okouzlit du\u0161i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong> Luxus je b\u011b\u017en\u00fd (\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605 hotely v Nice\/Cannes >300 \u20ac). Cenov\u011b dostupn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed penziony ve vnitrozem\u00ed (cca 80 \u20ac). Pro levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zkuste hostel za Nice nebo kemp pobl\u00ed\u017e Antibes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Stravov\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/strong> O\u010dek\u00e1vejte mo\u0159sk\u00e9 plody a ni\u00e7oisskou kuchyni (ratatouille, pissaladi\u00e8re). Ob\u011bd u mo\u0159e v Cannes m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t 30 eur na osobu; mimo pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed ~ 15 eur. O v\u00edkendu m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt na pob\u0159e\u017en\u00edch silnic\u00edch D hust\u00fd provoz \u2013 zva\u017ete brzk\u00fd odjezd nebo cestu po vedlej\u0161\u00edch silnic\u00edch p\u0159es Grasse nebo Draguignan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Route des Grandes Alpes (Francouzsk\u00e9 Alpy)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        P\u0159ehled trasy:<\/strong> Nejv\u00fd\u0161e polo\u017een\u00e1 alpsk\u00e1 silni\u010dn\u00ed trasa ve Francii.<\/strong> Klasick\u00fd severoji\u017en\u00ed traverz z \u017deneva\/\u017denevsk\u00e9 jezero<\/strong> na Azurov\u00e9 pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed, p\u0159ejezd v\u0161e<\/em> the major Alpine passes. Over ~700\u202fkm, you summit Col de la Colombi\u00e8re, Aravis, Galibier, Izoard, Bonette (France\u2019s highest at 2802 m) and more. This is ten<\/em> legend\u00e1rn\u00ed \u201eRoute des Grandes Alpes\u201c. P\u0159edstavuje n\u00e1rodn\u00ed parky Vanoise, \u00c9crins a Mercantour.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Itiner\u00e1\u0159 (uk\u00e1zka):<\/strong> 1. den: \u017deneva \u2013 Annecy \u2013 Col de la Colombi\u00e8re \u2013 Cluses \u2013 Col de l'Arpettaz (3400 m) \u2013 \u00fadol\u00ed Arve \u2013 Col des Aravis \u2013 Meg\u00e8ve. 2. den: Meg\u00e8ve \u2013 Albertville \u2013 Beaufort (tunel) \u2013 Col du T\u00e9l\u00e9graphe (1566 m) \u2013 Col du Galibier (2642 m) \u2013 Brian\u00e7on. 3. den: Brian\u00e7on \u2013 Col d \u0301Izoard \u2013 Guillestre \u2013 Col de Vars \u2013 Barcelonnette \u2013 Col d \u0301Allos \u2013 Col de la Cayolle \u2013 Cagnes-sur-Mer (Francouzsk\u00e1 rivi\u00e9ra).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u0158\u00edzen\u00ed:<\/strong> Asi 5\u20137 hodin j\u00edzdy denn\u011b, v z\u00e1vislosti na zast\u00e1vk\u00e1ch. Mnoho strm\u00fdch, \u00fazk\u00fdch \u00fasek\u016f. Silnice se obvykle otev\u00edr\u00e1 od \u010dervna do \u0159\u00edjna (Col de l'Izoard se \u010dasto otev\u00edr\u00e1 koncem \u010dervna; Bonette v polovin\u011b \u010dervna). Sn\u011bhov\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzy nebo snowboardov\u00e9 pneumatiky jsou povinn\u00e9 na za\u010d\u00e1tku\/konci sez\u00f3ny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Krajina a kultura:<\/strong> Dramatic glaciers and waterfalls abound. At Col de l\u2019Izoard, the lunar \u201cCasse D\u00e9serte\u201d landscape is striking. Brian\u00e7on (at 1326 m, Europe\u2019s highest town) has UNESCO-listed Vauban fortifications. Alpine villages (La Grave, \u00c9crins plateau) and cable car rides (e.g. at Aiguille du Midi, Chamonix end) add alpine culture. Watch for cows in herds on pasture (bell sound).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Logistika:<\/strong> Fewer tolls; a short tunnel at Beaufort (via Tarentaise). Check all col closures. Fuel up in valley towns \u2013 petrol stations are rare above 1500 m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Odpo\u010dinek:<\/strong> Mountain inns (auberges d\u2019altitude) offer rustic lodging. In summer, refuges around 2000 m provide dorm beds (\u20ac20). Brief stops at historic passes \u2013 example: the Desgranges\u016fv pam\u00e1tn\u00edk<\/strong> v Galibieru (viz foto) p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 zakladatele Tour de France.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Francouzsk\u00e9 Pyreneje \u2013 kata\u0159i a katedr\u00e1la<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        P\u0159ehled trasy:<\/strong> Na jihu pod\u00e9l \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fdch hranic se tato 600 km dlouh\u00e1 trasa st\u00e1\u010d\u00ed od Toulouse<\/strong> (pokud je zahrnuta) do Pyrenej\u00ed. Mezi nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e1 pevnost-citadela Carcassonne<\/strong>, poutn\u00ed m\u011bsto Lurdy<\/strong>a dramatick\u00e9 hrani\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159echody Pr\u016fsmyk Tourmalet<\/strong> (zn\u00e1m\u00fd v cyklistice). Smy\u010dka se m\u016f\u017ee roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it do Baskicko<\/strong> a pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed Atlantiku. O\u010dek\u00e1vejte bujn\u00e1 \u00fadol\u00ed, rom\u00e1nsk\u00e9 kostely (St-Bertrand-de-Comminges) a vysokohorsk\u00e9 alpsk\u00e9 pastviny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Uk\u00e1zkov\u00fd itiner\u00e1\u0159:<\/strong> 1. den: Toulouse\u2013Carcassonne (90 km) \u2013 prozkoumejte opevn\u011bn\u00e9 hradby. 2. den: Carcassonne\u2013Mirepoix\u2013Ax-les-Thermes (rovina, 150 km). 3. den: Ax-les-Thermes\u2013Andorra (p\u0159es Port d'Envalira)\u2013Luz-Saint-Sauveur (220 km, vysok\u00e9 pr\u016fsmyky). 4. den: Luz\u2013Lourdes\u2013Toulouse (100 km).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Kultura:<\/strong> Katarsk\u00e1 historie (12.\u201313. stolet\u00ed) je v\u0161udyp\u0159\u00edtomn\u00e1: pokud se vyd\u00e1te na v\u00fdchod, nav\u0161tivte z\u00e1mek Ch\u00e2teau de Monts\u00e9gur (m\u00edsto katarsk\u00e9ho \u201eposledn\u00edho odporu\u201c). Lurdy jsou kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm poutn\u00edm m\u00edstem (svatyn\u011b Panny Marie). Baskick\u00e1 kultura (pokud je p\u0159id\u00e1na) p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed svou vlastn\u00ed kuchyni (piment d'Espelette, baskick\u00fd cider) a architekturu (rouzden\u00e9 domy v Ainhoa \u200b\u200bnebo St-Jean-de-Luz).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Logistika:<\/strong> Mountain driving requires caution. The Tourmalet climb (2115 m) is often icy outside summer. Tunnel at Pas de la Casa (Andorra) offers alternate route. Warm clothing and chains essential winter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Baskicko a Pyreneje<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        P\u0159ehled trasy:<\/strong> Tento krat\u0161\u00ed okruh (cca 300 km) obep\u00edn\u00e1 jihoz\u00e1padn\u00ed okraj Francie. Z Bayonne<\/strong> (baskick\u00e9 hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto) p\u0159es Biarritz<\/strong> (zn\u00e1m\u00e9 pl\u00e1\u017eov\u00e9 letovisko) a pod\u00e9l baskick\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed (Saint-Jean-de-Luz, Hendaye), odbo\u010dte do vnitrozem\u00ed k podh\u016f\u0159\u00ed u Espelette<\/strong> (zn\u00e1m\u00fd pro \u010derven\u00e9 papriky) a pot\u00e9 na jih ke \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fdm hranic\u00edm v Hendaye<\/strong>P\u0159ed n\u00e1vratem p\u0159es Pau p\u0159idejte vnitrozemsk\u00e9 horsk\u00e9 pr\u016fsmyky do Pyrenej\u00ed (col d'Aubisque, col d'Aspin).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Hlavn\u00ed body:<\/strong> Pl\u00e1\u017ee s atlantsk\u00fdmi vlnami; San Sebasti\u00e1n (hned za hranicemi) je dosa\u017eiteln\u00fd kr\u00e1tkou plavbou trajektem; mal\u00fd vl\u00e1\u010dek Artouste v hor\u00e1ch. Francouzsk\u00e9 baskick\u00e9 vesnice Ainhoa \u200b\u200ba Sare (s oraz\u00edtkovan\u00fdmi \u010derveno-b\u00edlo-zelen\u00fdmi domy) jsou pam\u00e1tkou UNESCO.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Kultura:<\/strong> Unik\u00e1tn\u00ed baskick\u00fd jazyk (euskara) a festivaly (hry s pelote, sklize\u0148 mo\u0161tu). V Bayonne vyzkou\u0161ejte Pintxos (baskick\u00e9 tapas). V katedr\u00e1le v Bayonne je ulo\u017eena relikvie svat\u00e9ho K\u0159\u00ed\u017ee z 11. stolet\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Pozn\u00e1mky:<\/strong> Pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed silnice (D810) mohou b\u00fdt \u00fazk\u00e9. M\u00fdtn\u00e9 na d\u00e1lnici A63 do Bayonne, pokud jedete od Bordeaux. Restaurace na pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed za ceny ve stylu Cap Ferret (30 \u20ac + osoba), lilky ve vnitrozem\u00ed levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Korsika: Ostrov kr\u00e1sy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        P\u0159ehled trasy:<\/strong> Pro opravdov\u00e9 silni\u010dn\u00ed dobrodru\u017estv\u00ed se vydejte na Korsick\u00e1 smy\u010dka<\/strong> (cca 500 km pob\u0159e\u017en\u00ed j\u00edzdy). Letem nebo trajektem do Ajaccia nebo Bastie. Ve sm\u011bru hodinov\u00fdch ru\u010di\u010dek z Ajaccia: p\u0159eje\u010fte Bonifatu\u016fv cirkus<\/em> do Calvi; pokra\u010dujte po drsn\u00e9m z\u00e1padn\u00edm pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed (Calanches de Piana, p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed rezervace Scandola) dol\u016f do Ajaccia, pot\u00e9 po v\u00fdchodn\u00edm pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed p\u0159es Bonifacio<\/strong> (\u00fatesy na ji\u017en\u00edm c\u00edpu) a Corte (horsk\u00e9 hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto) zp\u011bt do Bastie. Pokud nem\u00e1te moc \u010dasu, soust\u0159e\u010fte se na z\u00e1padn\u00ed nebo v\u00fdchodn\u00ed stranu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Hlavn\u00ed body:<\/strong>
        \u2013 Calanques de Piana (z\u00e1pad):<\/strong> \u010cerven\u00e9 \u017eulov\u00e9 \u00fatesy do modr\u00e9ho mo\u0159e.
        \u2013 Rezerva Scandola:<\/strong> Mo\u0159sk\u00e1 rezervace zapsan\u00e1 na seznamu UNESCO, p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e1 pouze lod\u00ed (kor\u00e1ly a mo\u0159\u0161t\u00ed pt\u00e1ci).
        \u2013 Calvi:<\/strong> Citadela v z\u00e1toce, rodi\u0161t\u011b Kry\u0161tofa Kolumba (n\u00e1rokov\u00e1no).
        \u2013 Star\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstav:<\/strong> Ji\u017en\u00ed pl\u00e1\u017ee (Palombaggia, Santa Giulia).
        \u2013 Bonifacio:<\/strong> Velkolep\u00e1 citadela na \u00fatesu; v\u00e1pencov\u00e9 pukliny ostr\u016fvk\u016f Lavezzi na pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed.
        \u2013 Cap Corse (severn\u00ed c\u00edp):<\/strong> Drsn\u00e1 mysov\u00e1 cesta lemovan\u00e1 pl\u00e1\u017eemi a vinicemi (v\u00edno Mu\u0161k\u00e1t).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Kultura:<\/strong> Korsika m\u00e1 svou vlastn\u00ed silnou identitu \u2013 hory, ka\u0161tanov\u00e9 h\u00e1je a tradici maquis<\/strong>Napoleon\u016fv rodn\u00fd d\u016fm v Ajacciu je muzeum. Korsick\u00e1 kuchyn\u011b (s\u00fdr s brokolic\u00ed, gul\u00e1\u0161 z divo\u010d\u00e1ka) je vydatn\u00e1. Ofici\u00e1ln\u00edm jazykem je francouz\u0161tina, ale m\u00edstn\u00ed mluv\u00ed korsicky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u0158\u00edzen\u00ed:<\/strong> Siln\u011b klikat\u00e9 silnice se strm\u00fdmi sjezdy \u2013 mnoho most\u016f s jedn\u00edm pruhem. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 rychlosti jsou n\u00edzk\u00e9 (30\u201350 km\/h). Napl\u00e1nujte si 2\u20133 dny na pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed; v obdob\u00ed de\u0161\u0165\u016f (listopad\u2013b\u0159ezen) jsou n\u011bkter\u00e9 trasy uzav\u0159eny. Benz\u00edn a potraviny mohou b\u00fdt dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed (n\u00e1klady na dopravu na ostrov).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed a j\u00eddlo:<\/strong> Pl\u00e1\u017eov\u00e9 hotely kolem 100+ \u20ac, lilky mimo m\u011bsta kolem 60+ \u20ac. Vl\u00e1dnou mo\u0159sk\u00e9 plody a uzeniny. Vyzkou\u0161ejte l\u00e1hev korsick\u00e9ho v\u00edna (r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9 Ajaccio, b\u00edl\u00e9 Patrimonio). V l\u00e9t\u011b je obl\u00edben\u00e9 kempov\u00e1n\u00ed (soukrom\u00e1 m\u00edsta ~20 \u20ac za noc).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Sopky Auvergne a p\u0159edh\u016f\u0159\u00ed Dordogne<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        P\u0159ehled trasy:<\/strong> Skryt\u00fd klenot st\u0159edn\u00ed Francie, toto Auvergne<\/strong> Trasa (400 km) se vine p\u0159es Cha\u00eene des Puys (sp\u00edc\u00ed sopky pobl\u00ed\u017e Clermont-Ferrand) a dol\u016f do p\u00e1nve Dordogne. Hlavn\u00ed body: Puy de D\u00f4me<\/strong> (starobyl\u00e1 sopka s panoramatick\u00fdm vlakem), st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e1 vesnice Salers<\/strong>, kamenn\u00fd z\u00e1mek Na tr\u00e1vn\u00edku<\/strong>a majest\u00e1tn\u00ed Ard\u00e8chesk\u00e9 sout\u011bsky<\/strong> pokud by se prodlou\u017eil na jih. Tento okruh se nach\u00e1z\u00ed mimo typickou turistickou stezku, ale je bohat\u00fd na p\u0159\u00edrodu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Itiner\u00e1\u0159:<\/strong> Clermont-Ferrand \u2013 Puy de D\u00f4me \u2013 Vulcania park \u2013 Salers \u2013 Puy Mary \u2013 Aurillac \u2013 Gorge de l'Ard\u00e8che \u2013 zp\u011bt p\u0159es Tournemire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Kultura:<\/strong> Sope\u010dn\u00fd ter\u00e9n vytvo\u0159il \u00farodn\u00e9 pastviny (proslul\u00fd salersk\u00fd dobytek a s\u00fdr). Clermontsk\u00e1 gotick\u00e1 katedr\u00e1la z \u010dern\u00e9ho l\u00e1vov\u00e9ho kamene je unik\u00e1tn\u00ed. V n\u00e1rodn\u00edm parku C\u00e9vennes (p\u0159i vstupu do Ard\u00e8che) se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed stezky Roberta Louise Stevensona.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Tipy:<\/strong> Mnoho malebn\u00fdch vyhl\u00eddek, ale m\u00e1lo pr\u016fvodc\u016f v angli\u010dtin\u011b \u2013 osv\u011b\u017ete si \u010dten\u00ed map. Pouze kempy a venkovsk\u00e9 hostince. Pokud m\u00e1te \u010das, zastavte se v Conques (rom\u00e1nsk\u00e9 poutn\u00ed m\u011bsto na Svatojakubsk\u00e9 cest\u011b).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Lyon a \u00fadol\u00ed Rh\u00f4ny (Beaujolais Loop)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        P\u0159ehled trasy:<\/strong> Po\u010d\u00ednaje Lyon<\/strong> (gastronomick\u00fd kapit\u00e1l), k\u0159ivka skrz \u00dadol\u00ed Rh\u00f4ny<\/strong> severn\u011b do Beaujolais<\/strong> vina\u0159sk\u00e1 oblast a zp\u011bt. Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 zast\u00e1vky: V\u00edde\u0148<\/strong> (\u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9 divadlo a ruiny kostela sv. Petra), Tournon<\/strong> (kaple kaple s v\u00fdhledem), vesnice na kopci Oingt<\/strong>a zp\u011bt p\u0159es impozantn\u00ed mosty v Lyonu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Hlavn\u00ed body:<\/strong>
        \u2013 Lyon:<\/strong> Renesan\u010dn\u00ed Star\u00e9 M\u011bsto (Vieux Lyon, Fourvi\u00e8re). Vrcholem jsou traboules (skryt\u00e9 pr\u016fchody) a bouchons.
        \u2013 \u00dadol\u00ed Rh\u00f4ny:<\/strong> Vinice (Hermitage, C\u00f4te-R\u00f4tie) s mal\u00fdmi degusta\u010dn\u00edmi z\u00e1jezdy.
        \u2013 Beaujolais:<\/strong> Zlat\u00e9 kamenn\u00e9 vesnice (Oingt, P\u00e9rouges), zvln\u011bn\u00e9 vinice Brouilly a Morgon (v\u00edno gamay).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Kultura:<\/strong> Lyon, jeho\u017e tajemstv\u00ed chr\u00e1n\u00ed renesan\u010dn\u00ed architekturu, je zaps\u00e1no na seznamu UNESCO. M\u011bsto vynalezlo obchod s hedv\u00e1b\u00edm a kinematografii (brat\u0159i Lumi\u00e8rovi). Alespo\u0148 jeden ve\u010der v Lyonu za gurm\u00e1nsk\u00fdmi bouchons (rezervace \u2013 mo\u017en\u00e1 drah\u00e1, ale legend\u00e1rn\u00ed).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Logistika:<\/strong> V\u011bt\u0161inou bezplatn\u00e9 silnice A46 a D. Lyon m\u00e1 z\u00f3ny s omezen\u00fdm provozem (\u010dtvrti; hledejte parkov\u00e1n\u00ed pouze pro rezidenty).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u010casto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • Ot\u00e1zka:<\/strong> Je \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ve Francii bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 pro turisty?<\/em>
          A:<\/strong> Ano. Silnice jsou vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed a zna\u010den\u00ed je standardizovan\u00e9. P\u0159ednost v j\u00edzd\u011b<\/em> Plat\u00ed pravidla (p\u0159ednost vpravo na nezna\u010den\u00fdch silnic\u00edch) a rychlostn\u00ed kamery vynucuj\u00ed dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed limit\u016f. Data nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee francouzsk\u00e9 silnice jsou obecn\u011b bezpe\u010dn\u00e9; sta\u010d\u00ed jezdit opatrn\u011b a vyhnout se no\u010dn\u00ed j\u00edzd\u011b ve venkovsk\u00fdch oblastech.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Ot\u00e1zka:<\/strong> Pot\u0159ebuji mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz?<\/em>
          A:<\/strong> Obvykle ne. \u0158idi\u010dsk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz EU\/EHP je pln\u011b platn\u00fd. N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci z USA\/Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed\/Kanady\/dal\u0161\u00edch zem\u00ed mohou \u0159\u00eddit a\u017e 90 dn\u00ed s \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00fdm pr\u016fkazem sv\u00e9ho domovsk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu a doporu\u010duje se p\u0159eklad\/mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz. M\u011bjte v aut\u011b cestovn\u00ed pas\/ob\u010dansk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Ot\u00e1zka:<\/strong> Kdy nav\u0161t\u00edvit Provence za levandul\u00ed?<\/em>
          A:<\/strong> Vrchol kv\u011btu je konec \u010dervna a\u017e polovina \u010dervence<\/strong>Na focen\u00ed dorazte brzy\/pozd\u011b odpoledne. V p\u0159elomov\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti sez\u00f3ny (kv\u011bten\/z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed) je po\u010das\u00ed m\u00edrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a m\u00e9n\u011b dav\u016f, ale chyb\u00ed v\u00e1m vrchol levandule.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Ot\u00e1zka:<\/strong> Mohu pou\u017e\u00edvat chytr\u00e9 telefony nebo GPS offline?<\/em>
          A:<\/strong> Pokryt\u00ed mobiln\u00edm sign\u00e1lem je ve m\u011bstech dobr\u00e9, ale v hor\u00e1ch slab\u00e9. St\u00e1hn\u011bte si offline mapy (Google nebo Maps.me). GPS za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nebo aplikace s p\u0159edinstalovan\u00fdmi mapami se hod\u00ed v Alp\u00e1ch a Pyrenej\u00edch, kde je sign\u00e1l nepravideln\u00fd.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Ot\u00e1zka:<\/strong> Jak drah\u00e9 je m\u00fdtn\u00e9?<\/em>
          A:<\/strong> M\u00fdtn\u00e9 na d\u00e1lnici se zvy\u0161uje zhruba o 10 EUR na 100 km. Cesta na 300 km m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t 30 EUR. Vedlej\u0161\u00ed silnice jsou zdarma. Pokud je pou\u017eijete, p\u0159iplat\u00edte si za d\u00e1lnice A7 (Rh\u00f4na) a A9 (St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Ot\u00e1zka:<\/strong> A co chov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159i \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed?<\/em>
          A:<\/strong> Francouz\u0161t\u00ed \u0159idi\u010di jsou obecn\u011b zdvo\u0159il\u00ed, ale v Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei agresivn\u00ed. Za de\u0161tiv\u00fdch dn\u016f si v\u017edy zapn\u011bte bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed p\u00e1sy a pou\u017e\u00edvejte sv\u011btlomety. Limit alkoholu v krvi je 0,05 % (0,02 % pro nov\u00e9 \u0159idi\u010de); vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed je p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Ot\u00e1zka:<\/strong> Existuj\u00ed tax\u00edky nebo Uber ve venkovsk\u00fdch oblastech?<\/em>
          A:<\/strong> Ve m\u011bstech ano. V mal\u00fdch m\u011bstech\/na farm\u00e1ch ne. Pro plnou flexibilitu si napl\u00e1nujte pron\u00e1jem auta. P\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b zva\u017ete m\u00edstn\u00ed prohl\u00eddky s pr\u016fvodcem na ur\u010dit\u00fdch etap\u00e1ch (vinn\u00e9 z\u00e1jezdy atd.).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Ot\u00e1zka:<\/strong> Jak zvl\u00e1dnout zast\u00e1vky na natankov\u00e1n\u00ed?<\/em>
          A:<\/strong> Na d\u00e1lnic\u00edch jsou ceny pohonn\u00fdch hmot o n\u011bco vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed. Ve m\u011bstech jsou ceny ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed. Mnoho \u010derpac\u00edch stanic m\u00e1 nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u011b otev\u0159en\u00e9 stojany, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ij\u00edmaj\u00ed kreditn\u00ed karty. Noste s sebou hotovost na samoobslu\u017en\u00e9 stojany. Natural (SP95\/98) a nafta jsou \u0161iroce dostupn\u00e9; LPG je vz\u00e1cn\u00fd.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Ot\u00e1zka:<\/strong> Jsou francouzsk\u00e9 hotely vhodn\u00e9 pro d\u011bti?<\/em>
          A:<\/strong> Mnoho rodinn\u00fdch penzion\u016f a t\u0159\u00edhv\u011bzdi\u010dkov\u00fdch hotel\u016f v\u00edtaj\u00ed d\u011bti. N\u011bkolik motel\u016f s ni\u017e\u0161\u00edmi hv\u011bzdi\u010dkami (\u00e0uberges) nab\u00edz\u00ed rodinn\u00e9 pokoje. Luxusn\u00ed hotely mohou b\u00fdt dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed nebo m\u00e9n\u011b flexibiln\u00ed. P\u0159i rezervaci se v\u017edy zeptejte na mo\u017enost p\u0159ist\u00fdlek.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Ot\u00e1zka:<\/strong> Mluv\u00ed lid\u00e9 anglicky?<\/em>
          A:<\/strong> V turistick\u00fdch oblastech (Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017e, Rivi\u00e9ra, ly\u017ea\u0159sk\u00e1 st\u0159ediska) ano. Na venkov\u011b Francie m\u00e9n\u011b. N\u011bkolik kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch francouzsk\u00fdch fr\u00e1z\u00ed (ahoj\/d\u011bkuji) m\u00e1 velk\u00fd v\u00fdznam a je oce\u0148ov\u00e1no. V\u0161echny dopravn\u00ed zna\u010dky jsou ve francouz\u0161tin\u011b, ale symboly jsou standardn\u00ed (benz\u00ednov\u00e1 pumpa, piknik atd.).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Ot\u00e1zka:<\/strong> M\u00e1te n\u011bjak\u00e9 uzav\u00edrky silnic nebo tipy na parkov\u00e1n\u00ed?<\/em>
          A:<\/strong> Zkontrolujte po\u010das\u00ed: Alpsk\u00e9 sedla jsou otev\u0159ena od \u010dervna do \u0159\u00edjna; nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fsmyky v Pyrenej\u00edch jsou podobn\u00e9. Parkov\u00e1n\u00ed v historick\u00fdch centrech je \u010dasto omezen\u00e9 \u2013 hledejte zna\u010dky \u201eP\u201c a platebn\u00ed automaty. Nikdy neparkujte na chodn\u00edku \u2013 pokuty jsou vysok\u00e9.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Ot\u00e1zka:<\/strong> Je j\u00edzda v noci bezpe\u010dn\u00e1?<\/em>
          A:<\/strong> D\u00e1lnice jsou bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 pro j\u00edzdu v noci (men\u0161\u00ed provoz). Venkovsk\u00e9 silnice mohou b\u00fdt tmav\u00e9 jako v \u010derti a hroz\u00ed nebezpe\u010d\u00ed zv\u011b\u0159e (kap\u0159i, jeleni). Pokud je to mo\u017en\u00e9, napl\u00e1nujte si zast\u00e1vku ve m\u011bstech p\u0159ed setm\u011bn\u00edm na horsk\u00fdch tras\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Ot\u00e1zka:<\/strong> Tipy na pron\u00e1jem auta?<\/em>
          A:<\/strong> Rezervujte si v\u010das. Automatick\u00e1 vs. manu\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159evodovka: manu\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159evodovky jsou levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a b\u011b\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Naviga\u010dn\u00ed GPS \u010dasto stoj\u00ed v\u00edce; m\u00edsto toho pou\u017eijte telefon s offline mapami nebo se zeptejte prodejce na dod\u00e1vanou GPS. Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159es hranice (It\u00e1lie\/\u0160pan\u011blsko) je obvykle povoleno, ale ov\u011b\u0159te si pojistnou smlouvu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Ot\u00e1zka:<\/strong> A co zpoplatn\u011bn\u00e1 permanentka Liber-t?<\/em>
          A:<\/strong> Pro dlouh\u00e9 cesty urychluje elektronick\u00e1 m\u00fdtn\u00e1 zna\u010dka Liber-t pr\u016fjezd j\u00edzdn\u00edmi pruhy a \u010dasto nab\u00edz\u00ed mal\u00e9 slevy. Platba p\u0159edem se prov\u00e1d\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm \u00fa\u010dtu. U\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9, pokud budete absolvovat mnoho zpoplatn\u011bn\u00fdch \u00fasek\u016f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Ot\u00e1zka:<\/strong> Co kdy\u017e dostanu dopravn\u00ed pokutu?<\/em>
          A:<\/strong> Okam\u017eit\u00e9 pokuty na m\u00edst\u011b (za p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed rychlosti, pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed telefonu) mus\u00ed b\u00fdt uhrazeny kreditn\u00ed kartou nebo v hotovosti. Pokud jsou zasl\u00e1ny po\u0161tou, pla\u0165te neprodlen\u011b (mo\u017enosti v ozn\u00e1men\u00ed o pokut\u011b). Zaznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 se zem\u011b registrace vozidla, tak\u017ee zahrani\u010dn\u00ed pokuty si m\u016f\u017eete vz\u00edt dom\u016f na z\u00e1klad\u011b smluv EU o vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1va.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          Z\u00e1v\u011br: Va\u0161e cesta k francouzsk\u00fdm vzpom\u00ednk\u00e1m<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

          Od mlhav\u00fdch opatstv\u00ed na p\u0159\u00edlivov\u00fdch ostrovech a\u017e po sluncem zalit\u00e9 levandulov\u00e9 kopce, francouzsk\u00e9 silnice prol\u00ednaj\u00ed historii, kulturu a p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed kr\u00e1sy. Ka\u017ed\u00fd v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fd itiner\u00e1\u0159 je sb\u00edrkou z\u00e1\u017eitk\u016f: gurm\u00e1nsk\u00e9 ob\u011bdy s v\u00fdhledy na vinice, \u00fasvit ve stalet\u00e9m opatstv\u00ed, z\u00e1pad slunce na horsk\u00e9m pr\u016fsmyku, rustik\u00e1ln\u00ed vesnick\u00fd hostinec pod hv\u011bzdami. Tyto trasy odm\u011bn\u00ed zv\u00eddav\u00e9ho a trp\u011bliv\u00e9ho \u0159idi\u010de objevy mimo vy\u0161lapan\u00e9 cesty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          P\u0159i pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00e9ho dobrodru\u017estv\u00ed nezapome\u0148te, \u017ee cesta je<\/em> c\u00edl. Vydejte se nepl\u00e1novan\u011b na odbo\u010dky okouzluj\u00edc\u00edmi vesni\u010dkami, po\u010dkejte si na vyhl\u00eddk\u00e1ch u silnice, popov\u00eddejte si s m\u00edstn\u00edmi obyvateli ve vesnick\u00e9 kav\u00e1rn\u011b. V\u00edcevrstv\u00e9 francouzsk\u00e9 d\u011bdictv\u00ed \u2013 \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9 ruiny, renesan\u010dn\u00ed um\u011bn\u00ed, st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 tradice \u2013 se nejl\u00e9pe odv\u00edj\u00ed v tempu cesty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          A\u0165 u\u017e se plav\u00edte pod\u00e9l \u0161arlatov\u00fdch \u00fates\u016f \u0159eky Esterel nebo krou\u017e\u00edte kolem sope\u010dn\u00e9ho jezera v Auvergne, nechte se b\u011bhem v\u00fdletu probudit v sob\u011b objevitele. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 m\u00edle je kapitolou francouzsk\u00e9ho \u017eivota: bezkonkuren\u010dn\u00ed j\u00eddlo, v\u00edno, scen\u00e9rie a teplo. Dob\u0159e se sbalte, pl\u00e1nujte chyt\u0159e, ale nechte prostor pro spont\u00e1nnost. Nejen\u017ee proj\u00ed\u017ed\u00edte Franci\u00ed, ale spojujete se se stalet\u00edmi um\u011bn\u00ed \u017e\u00edt. U\u017eijte si to. silnice<\/em>a vra\u0165te se dom\u016f s p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy hodn\u00fdmi knihy. \u0160\u0165astnou cestu a \u0161\u0165astnou cestu!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Od sluncem zalit\u00fdch vinic v Bordeaux a\u017e po zasn\u011b\u017een\u00e9 francouzsk\u00e9 Alpy nab\u00edz\u00ed cesta nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d Franci\u00ed \u0161anci skute\u010dn\u011b se spojit s du\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1roda. Tento rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd pr\u016fvodce p\u0159edstavuje n\u011bkolik pe\u010dliv\u011b vytvo\u0159en\u00fdch itiner\u00e1\u0159\u016f, z nich\u017e ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 zd\u016fraznit zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed p\u0159ita\u017elivost r\u016fzn\u00fdch francouzsk\u00fdch oblast\u00ed.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26598,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16,5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-26589","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tourist-destinations","8":"category-magazine"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26589","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26589"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26589\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26598"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/travelshelper.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}