Districts & Neighborhoods in Salzburg
The Salzburg cityscape is an amazing fusion of architectural masterpieces and gorgeous landscape. The administrative divisions show great degree of order. There are twenty-four distinct neighborhoods, each with a different lively vibe and energy. These three designated landscape sites have been identified for their remarkable ecological and aesthetic value, so augmenting the whole composition.
This kind of organizational system transcends mere practical administrative tool. The recently carried out reorganization shows the city’s natural development’s flow. Salzburg’s residential areas are precisely kept apart from the approved landscape areas. The deliberate separation guarantees a harmonic coexistence between urban expansion and the preservation of natural environments.
The city center of Salzburg’s open areas give the urban scene still another level of beauty. From peaceful park-like spaces perfect for leisurely walks to amazing city mountains with breathtaking views, the sanctuaries take many different forms. Furthermore very important for preserving the ecological condition of the city are agricultural zones and pockets of natural areas.
Altstadt
Since 1996, the Altstadt—also known as Historic Center of the City of Salzburg—a portion of Salzburg, Austria—has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Situated on the banks of the Salzach river, the old city core
Including the historic city on both sides of the Salzach river, together with the surrounding hills of Mönchsberg, Festungsberg, and Kapuzinerberg to the west and east, this area spans 236 hectares (580 acres). Comprising 467 hectares (1,150 acres), a buffer zone outside of the core zone protects the core zone from any outward visible development in the surrounding area.
World Heritage includes:
- die Linke Altstadt (links der Salzach)
- die Rechte Altstadt (rechts der Salzach) mit der Linzer Gasse, dem Inneren und Äußeren Stein sowie dem Bürglstein
- das Innere Nonntal
- das Innere Mülln
- den Mönchsberg
- den Festungsberg mit der Festung Hohensalzburg
- den Kapuzinerberg
The historic center’s core zone features a range of sites and monuments:
- Felsenreitschule Built cleverly inside a former quarry, which had earlier been used as a building site for the famous Salzburg Cathedral, the Felsenreitschule is an amazing outdoor theatre. For the city, this historic site is rather important.
- Franziskanerkirche Originating in Salzburg, the Franziskanerkirche boasts a rich legacy going back to 1208. The Franciscans have been using this site since 1642; it is therefore quite historically significant.
- Getreidegasse Comprising several elegant townhouses, Getreidegasse is a vibrant and appealing shopping street. Popular among visitors and shoppers is Salzburg.
- Großes Festspielhaus Built in 1960 primarily to host the esteemed Salzburg Festival annually, the Großes Festspielhaus is an opera house and concert hall.
- Haus für Mozart, Originally the Kleines Festspielhaus, the Haus für Mozart is an opera house and concert hall with rich background going back to 1925.
- Overlooking the Old Town, the Hohensalzburg Fortress is one of the largest castles in Europe.
- Holy Trinity Church, Holy Trinity Church is an important historical site since its building started in 1694.
- Hotel Goldener Hirsch Renowned five-star Hotel Goldener Hirsch is housed in an old building on Getreidegasse, which has stood at least since 1407.
- Kollegienkirche Associated with the University of Salzburg, the magnificent example of Baroque architecture is the Kollegienkirche.
- Mirabell Palace, Built in 1606, the amazing pleasure palace known as the Mirabell Palace boasts large gardens and a great marble hall.
- Museum der Moderne Salzburg Two sites comprise the Museum der Moderne Salzburg: one in the ancient city and another on the Mönchsberg.
- Mozartplatz Rich in history, Mozartplatz is a square featuring a monument to the eminent composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.
- Mozart’s birthplace, Dedicated to Mozart’s birthplace, Mozarts Geburtshaus, the museum situated on Getreidegasse This house has been turned into a museum just dedicated to Mozart.
- Nonnberg Abbey, Established about 712/715, the Benedictine monastery known as Nonnberg Abbey boasts a rich historical legacy.
- The Residenz, Originally the home of the Prince-Archbishops, the Residenz is today the Residenzgalerie art gallery.
- Residenzplatz Just outside the Residenz, the generously sized square known as the Residenzplatz. Beautifully designed, the fountain gives the surrounds a hint of grandeur.
- Salzburg Cathedral, Renowned and important is the Salzburg Cathedral, sometimes known as the Salzburger Dom. Rich in history and cultural relevance, this construction is really amazing.
- Another notable venue in Salzburg is the Salzburger Landestheater. The varied spectrum of performances offered by this theater—which covers opera, theater, and dance—is well-known There are always amazing performers among the very gifted actors, singers, and dancers housed here.
- Salzburger Marionettentheater Designed in 1912, the Salzburger Marionettentheater is a marionette theater. This location has quite interesting past, and its performances are just mesmerizing.
- Salzburg Museum The Salzburg Museum is committed in presenting the rich creative and cultural legacy of Salzburg and surrounding area. Nestled in the Neue Residenz, the museum offers an engaging window into the rich legacy of the area.
- Sigmundstor Founded in 696 as a Benedictine monastery, St. Peter’s Abbey also known as Stift Sankt Peter People know about the cemetery rather widely.
- St. Peter’s Abbey, also known as Stift Sankt Peter, is a Benedictine monastery that was founded in 696. It is well-known for its cemetery.
- Additionally, there is St. Sebastian’s Church, which was consecrated in 1511.
Neustadt
Following the removal of the fortifications close to Andräkirche, more especially between Ernest-Thun-Straße and Vierthalerstraße, Neustadt in the Austrian city of Salzburg was developed. Another common reference for the area is Andräviertel. It has suburban vibe and is mostly residential.
Two separate architectural styles define the new town. Gründerzeit villas elegantly line the Salzach River, extending all the way into the old town on the right bank, in the western section. But the eastern portion of the district is notable for its vast Gründerzeit-style rental apartment buildings. These structures are ideally located close to Franz-Josef-Straße and its parallel streets. Interestingly, this area entirely falls inside the buffer zone of the City of Salzburg’s UNESCO World Heritage Historic Center.
The Neustadt is next to the Elisabeth-Vorstadt district created by the railway line heading to Munich. Gabelsbergerstraße runs eastward to mark the Schallmoos border. Situated westward along the Salzach River, the new town comprises the old town on the right. The Gersbach and the Kapuzinerberg are situated in southern the city. Between Mirabell Gardens and Kurgarten, the district border separating the historic Old Town from the contemporary New Town runs along Paris-Lodron-Strasse. About 4,000 people live in the New Town; the Old Town boasts a population of about 4,500.
Mülln
Nestled to the left of the Salzach River, north of the old center, Mülln is a little neighborhood in Salzburg, Austria. Its borders to the west are Lehen; to the south, Riedenburg; to the southwest, Maxglan. The railway line heading north to Munich and the Aiglhofstraße south define the district. Reichenhallerstrace defines Mülln’s and Riedenburg’s border. Part of the prestigious World Heritage Site of the City of Salzburg is Mülln, a historic suburb sometimes known as Inneres Mülln. About 1,000 people call this little area home.
Considered as the oldest suburb of Salzburg’s mediaeval fortified city is Mülln. It started out as a mill village, apparently. First mentioned in 790 as “ad molendina,” which means “near the mills,” the mills originally drew on the extra water from the Riedenburg Moor and the neighboring Wildmoose, now Leopoldskroner Moor. Mülln has been the name used for the settlement at northern foot of the Mönchsberg since at least the 12th century. They later on received water from a branch of the Almkanal. The area as well as the center of the settlement are referred to under this name.
The S-Bahn Salzburg project involved the building of the S-Bahn station Salzburg Mülln-ALTstadt. Direct connections to the main station and Germany—more especially, Freilassing and Berchtesgaden—are offered by the station. Mülln is also readily reachable by several forms of public transport. Convenient routes to Mülln are provided by several trolleybus and bus lines.
With one exception, the busy Müllner Hauptstraße is the only street in the inner city of Mülln allowing car traffic. Between the center and Lehen and Äßeres Mülln, this thoroughfare is a necessary link. There is also a dedicated cycling road running beside the picturesque Salzach River.
Hindenburg
Originally known as “Hohe Riedenburg,” the Rainberg is one of Salzburg’s most notable pre-Roman settlements found in the Riedenburg district. Besides, Leopoldskroner Moor, the area close to the city, was mostly covered in reeds and big sedges. This part was sometimes known as “Riedenburg”.
Situated between Nonntal, Leopoldskroner Moos, Maxglan, Gneiss, and the historic town is the district Mülln’s dividing line is the Reichenhallerstraße; the Müllner Almkanal arm stretches towards Neu-Maxglan. Maxglan-Riedenburg is separated from each other by the Bräuhausstraße. From the south, Riedenburg’s developed section finishes in the lovely area known as “Leopoldskroner Weiher,” which comprises the meadows around St. Peter pond. The Mönchsberg defines the district’s eastern limit. Particularly known as “Leopoldskroner Weiher,” the green area of Riedenburg features Leopoldskron, the palace of the old prince-archbishop, together with a magnificent pond. Covering 210 hectares, Riedenburg is home to perhaps 7,000 people at present.
Nonntal
Nonntal is a neighborhood in the lovely Austria city of Salzburg. The Eschenbach to the east, the Festungsberg to the north, and the Fürstenallee and Hans-Donnenberg-Park to the west round the district from the old town. From the northern section of Tauxgasse to the eastern part of Karl-Höller-Strasse, the cemetery terrace’s boundary line runs westward and south-westward below Thumeggerstrasse. Nonntaler Hauptstrasse in the southeast borders the district towards Morzg-Kleingmain. The historic landscape of Freisaal, home of the notable prince-archbishop’s palace, is part of Nonntal’s territory. Three principal roads were established by the prince-archbishops: Hofhaymer Allee in the south, Fürstenallee in the west, and Hellbrunner Straße in the east. Salzburg’s designated World Heritage Site is the old suburb of Nonntal, sometimes known as Inneres Nonntal. Comprising 126.6 hectares, Nonntal district is home to approximately 4,000 people.
Maxglan
Among the outstanding facilities in the Maxglan area are the Salzburg Airport, the Stiegl Brewery in Salzburg, and the headquarters of the Lagermax shipping company.
Maxglan’s closed settlement area is bordered to the east by a line made of several streets and to the north by the Westbahn line. Salzburg Airport’s southern border runs across the meadows. Plans call for Maxglan’s western section to be extended to the train station, from Taxham, Rosa-Hofmann-Strasse, and Favoritagasse. Sometimes the border between Maxglan-Riedenburg and the adjoining district of Riedenburg—more especially, along Bräuhausstraße—is shown differently. After Liefering and Lehen, Maxglan is the third biggest district in Salzburg with about 14,000 residents.
Following the state capital, Maxglan was the second most populous municipality in Salzburg in late 19th and early 20th century.
Maxglan consists of several separate parts. On its outskirts Altmaxglan features Mühldorfstrace settlement and a central church settlement. Furthermore included are Maxglan-Riedenburg, which comprises the Torschauersiedlung and Glanhofen, Burgfried, Neumaxglan with the Aiglhofsiedlung.
Lehen
Lehen, a district of Salzburg in the north, is well-known for its high density. To the south the Rosenheim-Salzburg railway line; to the northwest Glanbach and the Glan Canal; to the east the Salzach River. Lehen, home to more than 15,000 people, is Salzburg’s most crowded neighbourhood.
The district stands out for its historic homes as well as for a sizable migrant population. Situated to the south of Lehen and to the east of Rudolf-Biebl-Strasse Mülln is an old Salzburg suburb. Liefering is located north and west; Maxglan’s district is to the west of Mülln. The Salzach River and its remnants of alluvial forest round the eastward district, separating it from the areas of Itzling and Elisabeth-Vorstadt (particularly Froschheim).
Peak hours typically cause congestion on the two main traffic routes, Ignaz-Harrer-Strasse and Rudolf-Biebl-Strasse.
Liefering
Located in the northwest of Salzburg, Austria, Liefering is a district Natural and man-made borders enclose the Liefering district, so generating a closed settlement area. Situated southeast, it runs alongside the Glan Canal and the Glanbach. On the southwest side, the Salzburg-Rosenheim railway line defines the limit. The Saalach River to the east and the Salzach River to the northwest round the Liefering district. Liefering’s central focus spans the verdant areas around Mühlbach and Altglan. Clearly separated, the Salzachsee settlement lies east of this green area. Living on its 697.9 hectares, Liefering boasts a population of 14,500 people right now. Liefering, with its great population density, is Salzburg’s most densely inhabited district.
Nestled in the northwest of the district, the little reminder of Salzburg’s original suburb in Liefering is the village center. Regarding urban development, this area distinguishes itself from the rest of the district rather conspicuously The city’s amazing growth molded it and resulted in official incorporation in 1939. Liefering even now proudly calls itself “the village in the city.”
Aigen
Aigen is a neighbourhood on the southeast edge of Salzburg. Living on an area of 355.6 hectares, it boasts about 10,000 inhabitants. Founded in 1850, the autonomous local community of Aigen sprang from the village of Aigen and the surrounding area of the parish vicarage. A portion of Aigen was incorporated into Salzburg on July 1, 1935, and then joined by Elsbethen on January 1, 1939, so influencing the terrain of Aigen. Considered as one of the most rich residential districts in the state capital, this one is well-known for its abundance of natural areas. Besides, it is the home of many notable people.
North of Aigen is the Parsch district. Nesselthalergasse and the green area encircling the ancient Jägergut farmstead and the Fischbachvilla—which can be seen to the west of the railway line—define Parsch’s border from Aigen. Preuschenpark defines the eastern side by including Maria-Cebotari-Straße and the Abfalterhof. The Salzach river forms the western border; the Gaisberg mountain defines the eastern one.
Parsch
At the base of the Gaisberg mountain, in the eastern portion of Salzburg, sits the Parsch district. Gnigl and the Kapuzinerberg border it from the northwest; the Neuhauserstraße forms the border. Nesselthalergasse, which sits south of the Rennbahnsiedlung, defines Aigen to the south. Along the southern edge, green area encircles the ancient farmstead Jägergut and Villa Fischbach. The Preuschenpark, encircling the Abfalterhof, defines the western boundary of the district. Maria-Cebotari-Straße on the east defines the limit with the Aigen – thrasher area. Covering an area of 193.8 hectares, Parsch is a lively neighborhood home almost 10,000 people.
Particularly lovely one- and two-family homes with their own gardens, Parsch is known for its well-designed residential buildings. There are only few commercial spaces in the district. Furthermore conveniently situated in this area of the city is the Salzburg state and municipal finance department.
Gnigl
At the base of the Gaisberg mountain, in the eastern side of Salzburg, sits the Parsch district. Gnigl and the Kapuzinerberg border it from the northwest; the Neuhauserstraße forms the border. Nesselthalergasse, which sits south of the Rennbahnsiedlung, defines Aigen to the south. The southern boundary consists on the old farmstead Jägergut and Villa Fischbach as well as the adjacent green area. The Preuschenpark, encircling the Abfalterhof, defines the western boundary of the Parsch district. Maria-Cebotari-Straße on the east defines the limit with the Aigen – thrasher area. Parsch, which has a population of almost 10,000, covers 193.8 hectares.
Parsch is known for its well-designed homes, particularly lovely one- and two-family residences with their own gardens. There are only few commercial spaces in the district. Furthermore conveniently situated in this area of the city is the Salzburg state and municipal finance department.
Itzling
Located in the northern section of Salzburg, Austria, Itzling is a cadastral municipality. Situated on the Salzach River’s right bank. :
Natural and man-made borders enclirc the settlement area of the district. The beautiful Salzach River runs west; the northern border is marked by the slopes of Plainberg and the Westautobahn (A1). The Westbahn railway defines the district towards the east; Salzburg’s main train station’s tracks clearly mark the limit towards the southeast. At last, the district’s southern limit is August-Gruber-Straße and Erzherzog-Eugen-Strasse. The energetic neighborhood of Itzling boasts almost 9,000 people.
Examining the historical background makes it abundantly evident that the cadastral municipality of Itzling’s limits transcend the district itself. Realizing the whole scope of Itzling calls for considering its rich past. It also covers the northern edges of the Schallmoos district as well as several areas on the left Salzach River bank. Notably, the Salzburg exhibition center is located in the Liefering area right next to the Itzlinger Au. The residential area south of the exhibition center stretches in the Itzling municipality, more especially in the Lehen district, up to Franz-Martin-Straße.
Elisabeth-Vorstadt
Situated in the northern part of Salzburg, Austria, the cadastral municipality and district is Itzling. Situated on the Salzach River’s right bank. :
Natural and man-made borders enclirc the settlement area of the district. The Salzach River runs elegantly to the west; the northern boundary is formed by Plainberg’s slopes and the Westautobahn (A1). The Westbahn railway marks the district towards the east, and Salzburg’s main train station’s tracks can be seen towards the southeast. At last, the southern boundaries of the district are established by August-Gruber-Straße and Erzherzog-Eugen-Strasse. With almost 9,000 people living in the active community, Itzling district is
Deeper appreciation of the exact limits of the cadastral municipality of Itzling depends on an awareness of the historical background. It is noteworthy that the municipality goes beyond the district itself. It also covers the northern edges of the Schallmoos district as well as several areas on the left Salzach River bank. One should note that the Salzburg exhibition center is located in the Liefering area next to the Itzlinger Au. Furthermore within the Itzling municipality, more especially in the Lehen district, is the residential area south of the exhibition center up to Franz-Martin-Straße.
Morzg
Morzg is a Salzburg suburb located in the southern side. It developed along Morzgerstrace and Gneiserstrace. Morzg’s “Kleingmain,” located especially along Nonntaler Hauptstraße and Hofhaymerallee in the Nonptal district, is near the city borders. Along with Hellbrunner Allee, the lovely landscape garden of Hellbrunn is found east of the Morzg settlement area. On the west side, the large Salzburg municipal cemetery stretches around lovely meadows and fields. The graveyard lies next to Gneis’ district. Just outside the city limits, in the southern area, lie the towns of Anif and Grödig. Their location spans 460.8 hectares of land and is close to the Morzg settlement, which boasts almost 2500 people.
An elementary school and a kindergarten call Morzg’s town center home. With notable senior clubs like the vibrant Morzger Krampuses and the Morzger Gymnastics Club, Morzg is known for its active club scene. Focused on high bar exercises and calisthenics, gymnastics in Morzg has a long history going back before the First World War. In 1923 the Morzg gymnastics club started its independent existence. Considered as one of the most costly residential areas in the city, Martin Knoll built the gymnasium in Morzg in 1925. The price per square meter as of 2012 is about 1600 €/m².
Gneis
Gneis is a district located in Salzburg’s southernmost point. This spot links the Leopoldskroner Moos with the picturesque areas of Morzg. Covering 169.81 hectares, it is surrounded to the north by the Nonntal district, sometimes known as Ausses. Berchtesgadnerstraße is the main thoroughfare in this settlement area. Close to the cemetery terrace, on both sides of Thumeggerstraße, you will find the central area of residential land toward the northern edge of the settlement area. The area lies next the Nonntal district below the terrace. From the southern side, Gneis covers the area including Sternhofweg.
Comprising the Leopoldskroner Moos landscape protection area, Gneis-Moos’ central section runs west. While it straight borders the Nissenstraße in the village district along the Moosstraße, the northern border of the district is next to the Leopoldskronweiher settlement. Leopoldskroner Moos is the moor landscape to the west of Gneiss. Besides, the district’s eastern section features the sizable municipal cemetery. Meadows and fields spread out south of the cemetery divide the central Gneiser church settlement from the heart of Morzg. Over 5,000 people call Gneiss home.
Leopoldskroner Moos
Leopoldskroner Moos, sometimes known as Leopoldskron-Moos, is a sparsely inhabited Salzburg district. Built during Prince Archbishop Firmian’s rule, the Leopoldskron Palace gives the area its name. The area of the district fits rather well the Leopoldskroner Moos conservation area (LSG 47).
Originally independent, the municipality of Leopoldskron-Moos joined the city of Salzburg in 1939. Right now, the district boasts about 2,500 citizens.
Leopoldskroner Moos consists of a 4 km long strip of land on both sides of the road. Situated on both sides of Moosstraße, the land covers about eighty meters in width. The area originated with a late-Baroque Moorhufen colony. It spans the southern area all the way to the Tauernautobahn, which presently defines the city limits. The area northward borders the district of Riedenburg (Riedenburg-St. Paul). The green area around the Bertihof (Schiffmannshof, next to Firmianstraße) distinctly defines the extent of the settlement area. This area lies between the Leopoldskroner Moor’s preserved and large grass meadows. As these meadows continue to dry out, sadly the once plentiful moor character is gradually vanishing.
Situated west of Moosstraße and the surrounding green area are the district borders and the 6.56 km² landscape conservation area. The autobahn defines the limits in the southeast; the Glan river’s course guides eastward. Moving north and south of Glan, you will find the municipality of Wals-Siezenheim as well as the districts of Maxglan and Maxglan West. Situated to the east of Moosstraße and the green space, the settlement areas of the Gneis district in the northeast and Gneis Süd in the east border the district and the landscape protection area. The Leopoldskron-Moos district in the southern part borders the municipality of Grödig. Though it should be noted that this municipality hosts a small section of the landscape protection area, roughly 37 hectares, which stretches outside of the urban area. Not included inside the limits of the landscape protection area are the areas of settlement around the central Moosstraße and the Hammeraus settlement in the Southwest as well as the developed area in the north of the district.
Salzburg-Süd
Situated in the southern section of the city on the left bank of the Salzach River, Salzburg-Süd is a district Nonntal borders it on the north and northwest. The Eschenbach defines the boundaries between the districts with its small green area. The Salzach River runs east; the carefully planned garden created by Markus Sittikus von Hohenems runs west. With the closed settlement area in the south terminating at the Hellbrunn Bridge, the garden spans both sides of Hellbrunner Allee.
Residential areas of Josefiau, Herrnau, and Alpensiedlung are part of Salzburg-Süd. Salzburg-Süd’s population today is roughly 11,000 people.
The area of the district falls inside Salzburg’s Morzg cadastral municipality. Following the structure of Catholic parish districts, it is entirely assigned to the parish of Sankt Erentrudis, located in the lovely “God’s settlement” in Herrnau. Salzburg-Süd is also glad to be a member of the Salzburg-Süd conservation area.
Langwied
Covering 218 hectares, Langwied is a district within the Austrian city of Salzburg Covering 294 hectares, the area is rather near to the cadastral municipality of Hallwang II. Mostly known for its residential and business sectors, it is in northeastern section of the city. Langwied joined Salzburg in 1939 after having first been included in the town of Hallwang. In the later half of the 20th century, the district has experienced significant expansion and development.
About 4 kilometers from the city center, Langwied is in Salzburg’s northeastern corner.
Kasern
Acting as both a statutory and state capital, Kasern is a Salzburg neighborhood. Originally developed in the 20th century, this area has evolved into mostly industrial territory. Still, there has been effort to protect little green areas for their inherent value. Furthermore located in Kasern is the Salzburg-Nord motorway junction.
About five kilometers from the city center, Kasern is in the northernmost section of Salzburg. The city boundary runs north, separating the Hallwang and Bergheim towns quite clearly. The western autobahn (A1) divides the Itzling district from its surrounds. Kasern elegantly stretches from the city into the Lengfeldensiedlung within the municipality of Bergheim.
The district now comprises just over 100 addresses.
Taxham
Along the road from Salzburg to Klessheim Palace, the Taxham district lies northwest of Salzburg. Rosa-Hoffmann-Straße and Favoritagasse marks the boundary between the adjacent districts of Maxglan and Maxglan-Siezenheim II. The eastern end of the Bolaringsiedlung in the north-east defines Maxglan’s limit from Maxglan-Siezenheim II.
Among the several educational institutions in the area are an elementary and secondary school, a special educational center, several parish and community kindergartens, and state kindergarten housed in the Europark shopping center. The existence of these educational institutions clearly shows the great presence of families with children in this community.
Strategically placed right next to the Europark, the Salzburg S-Bahn stop was built Trains running S3 service stop twice hourly in both directions. Furthermore providing service to Europark are ÖBB regional express trains. Through a range of transportation choices, including bus routes 20 and 28 and trolleybus route 1, Taxham has easy links to the city centre.
Schallmoos
Along the road from the city to Klessheim Palace, the northwest of Salzburg’s Taxham district lies. Rosa-Hoffmann-Straße and Favoritagasse forms the boundary line separating the adjacent districts of Maxglan and Maxglan-Siezenheim II. Maxglan and Maxglan-Siezenheim II are separated eastward from the Bolaringsiedlung in the north-east.
The area features two parish kindergartens, two community kindergartens, an elementary and secondary school, a special educational center, and the state kindergarten as well as the kindergartens in the Europark retail center. The existence of these educational institutions clearly shows the strong community of families with children in this vicinity.
For maximum convenience, the Salzburg S-Bahn stop at Salzburg-Taxham was positioned deliberately right next to the Europark. Trains running S3 service stop twice hourly in both directions. Furthermore providing service to Europark are ÖBB regional express trains. Through several modes of transportation, including trolleybus route 1 and bus lines 20 and 28, Taxham has handy links to the city centre.
Gneiss-Süd
The building land core of Eichethofsiedlung and Birkensiedlung is referred to by the Salzburg Magistrate’s urban planning department as Gneiss-Süd. Mostly due to the flood of refugees, these two colonies arose after World War Two. Situated to the south of the Gneis district and to the west of Berchtesgadnerstraße, the area is surrounded naturally by the Morzgerwald. Mostly, the settlements are close to the Almkanal. Stroll slowly down the Almkanal and enjoy the lovely pollarded willows lining its banks. Recreational paths link the Gneis Süd residential area with the old town of Salzburg and the Mönchsberg by foot and by bike. The Leopoldskroner Moor had moor meadows prior to construction that were not very suited for farming. Various kinds of fen orchids, marsh gladioli (Gladiolus palustris), and Siberian iris (Iris sibirica) abound in this area.
The oak trees lining the edge of the moor helped the west’s forest to be known as “Grödiger Eichet”. Almholz is a forest located in the vicinity of Kendlersiedlung within Wals-Siezenheim. It resembles the Eichetwald in the same area and is south of the Eichethof community. The Alm Canal was built among other uses using the oak trees of the forest for timber.
Maxglan West
About 3½ kilometers from Salzburg’s city center, Maxglan West is situated on the western fringes. This district covers the parts of the city outside of the airport. These are the following:
- the Kendlersiedlung in the south (merged with the Glansiedlung of Wals-Siezenheim)
- the parts of Loig and Himmelreich belonging to Salzburg
- the landscape space Pointing
Originally part of the municipality of Wals, this area was It became part of the Maxglan district when the area was included into Salzburg in 1935. Nowadays, the area is mostly isolated from the city and regarded as a separate entity with a strong concentration on Wals since the airport exists in there. 1967 saw the district of Salzburg-St. Vitalis in the Kendlersiedlung has founded a Catholic parish all by itself. Wals-Viehhausen is also attended to in the dean’s office. The dean’s office was reorganised in 2011, thus it is no longer under Salzburg’s city dean’s office’s jurisdiction. These days, it comes under the parish association Großgmain-Wals-Walserfeld-Siezenheim within the dean’s office in Bergheim. This development has greatly improved the link between the urban area and the surrounding villages. Since Salzburg and its environs have adopted joint spatial planning, the municipal borders now have a secondary importance.
Itzling Nord
Itzling Nord’s district is located in Salzburg city’s northern edge. Important infrastructure including a substation and a municipal slaughterhouse calls it home. Salzburg has had this feature since 1950.
About five kilometers from the city core, on the northern outskirts of Salzburg, sits Itzling Nord. This district comprises the parts of the city located north of the western autobahn (A1), tucked away at the Salzach side near the Plainberg base. The following is a list of urban locations:
- the parts of Haguenau that belong to Salzburg
- the slaughterhouse settlement in the north
Separating the two sites are a grove and remnants of a meadow.
Hellbrunn
Nestled in the southern part of Salzburg, Austria, Hellbrunn is a charming neighborhood. The Fürstenweg to the north, the Salzach River to the east, the wall of Hellbrunn Castle to the west, and the easternmost Anifer settlement splinter, Mühlei, to the south round the area. Furthermore under municipality of Anif is the settlement west of the zoo, in front of the wall.
Salzburg’s Hellbrunn landscape area is split into two sections: the east-oriented Hellbrunner Au and the Hellbrunn Palace Park. In this area, there are just six single-family homes all arranged along the Fürstenweg. The Anifer area comprises Anif-Hellbrunn, Am Hellbrunner Park, Hellbrunner Straße (which connects to Anif), and Keltenallee (which connects to Gneis Süd/Eichet). Overall, these areas have about 25 addresses.
The Hellbrunn Palace is located in the landscape area together with a large palace park. Known for its amazing trick fountains, the park features a wonderfully created water parterre in the northernmost part. Approaching south, you will come upon the Hellbrunner Berg, home of the Steintheater and Jahresschlössl. With its carefully planned geometric layout, the wilderness garden in the southernmost section of the park presents a striking juxtaposition to the Mannerist garden. Inspired first by religious ideas, this garden presents a different viewpoint. Additionally situated in the historical castle garden is the Salzburg Zoo.
Gaisberg
Rising impressively 1287 meters above sea level, the Gaisberg is Situated in the Salzkammergut Mountains’ westernmost section of the Osterhorn Group, this mountain It is a popular destination for Salzburg, Austria, excursions. There is the Gaisberg transmitter at the summit. Furthermore among the 27 districts of Salzburg is the western part of the mountain, which features the Gaisbergspitze. Still, the eastern side falls inside the municipality of Koppl.
Beginning the Osterhorn Group, the Gaisberg mountain range stretches Salzburg City sits on the eastern edge of the Salzburg Basin. Being a local recreation area, it is totally within the state and has great importance because of its handy location and easy access. This spot offers an amazing view of the Berchtesgaden Alps as well as of the city. Considered on the western side of the Salzburg landscape, the Gaisberg district is renowned for its beauty. Stretching into the settlement area between Parsch and Gnigl (Obergnigl) in the city of Salzburg, the Kühberg, which lies in the margins of the Gaisberg, There also is another breathtaking peak in the area known as Nockstein, with rocky ground. One can find nockstein in Koppl’s municipality. Rising 988 meters above sea level, the southern side is home to Rauchenbühel. Elsbethen Municipality partly covers Rauchenbühel. The Gaisberg natural forest reserve preserves the western escarpments of Gaisberg, including the Kapaun Walls below the summit plateau.
Heuberg
Rising 901 meters above sea level, it presents a breathtaking view extending into Salzburg on its northeastern side. Although most of the Heuberg was once an autonomous micro-community called Heuberg, it now comes under municipal control. Additionally owned by Hallwang, Eugendorf, and Plainfeld are other portions of the ridge.
Nestled in the scenic northwest, the lovely Heuberg is a foothill of the Salzkammergut Mountains. Among the smaller city mountains in Salzburg, the state capital, is this one. About ten kilometers north of Salzburg lies another mountain in the area, the Haunsberg.
The hilltop surrounded in trees reaches north from the ancient Gnigl settlement. Esch-Mayrwies, a section of Hallwang, is eastward and on the northern edge. This material presents clearly the highest point of the Heuberg and is well presented. It is located inside the municipal territory of Esch-Mayrwies on the border to Koppl. Acting as the northern limit of the Alps, the ridge runs eastward from Petersberg to the area near Gottsreut (Hochgottsreit), more especially Sommeregg, at an elevation of 831 meters above sea level. Originally in Eugendorf, this area is connected to the ridge that runs over Eugendorfer Berg and Schwaighenberg finally reaching Oberplainfeld. From there, the edge of the Alps reaches the flysch ridge of the Kolomannsberg by north-west across the Enzersberg valley.
The northern extent of the Heuberg is defined by the valleys of the Söllheimer Bach and Schernbach. These valleys intersect the A 1 (Westautobahn) and the B 1 (Wiener Straße). The Alterbach valley, which runs next to the B 158 (Wolfgangsee Straße), encircles the mountain in the southern part. The Plainfelder Bach shapes its border in the southeast.
Situated on the southern side of the ridge, the village of Heuberg offers a lovely perspective of Plainfeld and the Radauer curve of the B 158. There is distribution of the settlement over several sites. The Gruberfeldsiedlung coupler is mostly responsible for today’s area development.
Popular for appreciating the views of the city, the majestic Berchtesgaden Alps, and the large Alps foothills is the Heuberg. Rising from the Unterleiten farm, the Schöne Aussicht inn (573 m above sea level ♁ ⊙ offers amazing vistas. Rising impressively 725 meters above sea level, the Daxlueg vantage point sits above the Oberleiten estate.